湖北省黄冈市届高三英语模拟测试试题四附答案Word格式文档下载.docx

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湖北省黄冈市届高三英语模拟测试试题四附答案Word格式文档下载.docx

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahotel.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.

4.WhenwillProfessorDavidsontalkwiththewoman?

A.Afterhisclasstoday.B.Thenextday.C.Beforeofficehours.

5.Whatsubjectdoesthewomanthinklessdifficult?

A.Literature.B.History.C.Mathematics.

第二节(共15小题;

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Howmuchdoesakeychaincost?

A.$Two.B.$Five.C.$Ten.

7.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Helptheman.B.Closethestore.C.Gohome.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.WhendidKeikostarttoliveinAmerica?

A.In2011.B.In2013.C.In2016.

9.WhatwasKeiko'

strouble?

A.Hedidn'

tlooklikeJapanese.

B.HewasnotJapaneseanymore.

C.HeactedalittledifferentfromotherJapanese.

10.WhydoesKeikolikeJapaneseculture?

A.BecauseJapanesepeoplehavedifferentopinionsfromothers.

B.BecauseJapaneserespectother'

sopinions.

C.BecauseJapanesetakeeachotherforgranted.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.

12.Wheredidthemangotocollege?

A.InTexas.B.InWashington.C.InNebraska.

13.Whatisthewoman'

sjob?

A.Sheisacomputerprogrammer.B.Sheisabanker.C.Sheisanartist.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.WhatdidFitbitsayabouttherecentstudy?

A.Itwasfalse.B.Ithurttheirbusiness.C.Itwasreasonable.

15.WhendoesthemanusehisFitbit?

A.Onlywhenhe'

sexercising.B.Duringthedaytime.C.Allthetime.

16.WhatdoesthemanthinkofFitbit?

A.It'

suncomfortabletowear.B.Itisn’tuseful.C.It'

sworthwhiletobuyone.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdoestheGoldenRuleaskpeopletodo?

A.Studyhardandseektruth.B.Respecttheirfamiliesandancestors.

C.Treatothersastheywishtobetreated.

18.WhichisoneoftheteachingsofConfucius?

A.Peopleshoulddeveloptheirownpersonalrules.

B.Husbandsshouldrespectwives.

C.Peopleshouldmemorizerulesofbehavior.

19.HowdidConfuciusteachlessons?

A.Througharguments.B.Throughreasoning.C.Throughpersonalexamples.

20.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutConfucius?

A.Heusedtobeevenmorepopular.

B.Hehasinfluencedmanycultures.

C.Hehaslittleeffectonpeopletoday.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

21.HowmuchtimedoyouneedtobabysitMary'

stwoboyseachweek?

A.5hours.B.10hours.C.14hours.D.40hours.

22.Whichadrequiresthejob-hunterstoworkonMondaymornings?

A.AdA.B.AdB.C.AdC.D.AdD.

23.Whatisanecessityforpeopletogetthesejobs?

A.TheyshouldlookafterMary'

stwoyoungboysonweekends.

B.Theyaresupposedtoworkfull-timejustonSaturdaysintheMunchiesCafe.

C.Theyshouldhaveyourownbiketotakethislong-timenewspaperdeliverywork.

D.TheyneedtocommunicateinacertainforeignlanguagewhenworkingfortheCityMuseumshop.

B

Istarteverysummerwiththebestofintentions:

toattackonebigbookfromthepast,aclassicthatIwassupposedtohavereadwhenyoungandambitious.Oftenthepairingsofbooksandsettingshavebeenpurelyaccidental:

“MobyDick"

onathree-daycross-countrytraintrip;

"

TheMagicMountain"

inaNewEnglandbeachsidecottagewithnolocksonthedoors,notelephonesortelevisionsintherooms,andlittletodobeyondrowonthesaltpond.Attempting"

TheManWithoutQualities"

onareturntoHawaii,mynativestate,however,waslessfruitful:

Imadeitthroughoneandaquartervolumes(册),thendecidedthatI'

dgotthepointandwentswimminginstead.

ButthissummerIfindmyselfataloss.I’mnotquiteinterestedinBalzac,say,or"

TristramShandy.”There'

salways"

WarandPeace,"

whichI'

vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes,onlytogetboggeddowninthe"

War"

part,setitasideforawhile,andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain,havingforgotteneveryone'

snameandsocialrank.Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavorite-oncemoreinto"

TheWaves"

or"

Justine,"

whichfeelsalmostlikecheating,tooexcitingandtoomuchfuntoproperlybelonginseriousliterature.

Andthenthere'

sStendhal'

s"

TheRedandtheBlack."

whichhappenstobethenameofmyfavoritecocktail(鸡尾酒)ofthesummer,createdbyMichaelCecconiatSavoyandBackForty.Itiseasytodrink,andknockingbackthreeorfourseemslikesuchadelightfulidea.Cecconi'

stheory:

Itakewhatever'

sfreshatthegreenmarketandturnitintoliquid.”Theresultisapureshotofafternooninthepark,makingonefeelcheerfulandpeacefulallatonce,lyingonuncutgrasswitheyesshut,sunbeatingthroughthelids…

24.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Heshowstalentsforliterature.B.Headmiresalotofgreatwriters.

C.HehasacottageinNewEngland.D.Heenjoysreadingwhentraveling.

25.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"

getboggeddown"

inparagraph2mean?

A.Beinterrupted.B.Makenoprogress.C.Getconfused.D.Becarriedaway.

26.Whydoestheauthorsayreadinghisfavoritebooksfeelslikecheating?

A.Hebarelyunderstandsthem.B.Hefinishesthemquickly.

C.Hehasreadthemmanytimesbefore.D.Heshouldreadsomethingserious.

27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ToReadorNottoReadB.TheBooksofSummer

C.It'

sNeverTooLatetoReadD.MySummerHoliday

C

SallyDawlyisawomanfromAuburn,California.Overthelastthreeandahalfyears,theantilitteringwomanhasspentmostofherfreetimepickingupcigarettebutts(烟头)fromthestreetsofherhomecity.

Calledthe"

ButtLady"

byherlocalcommunity,DawlybeganhermissiontoridthestreetsofhercityofcigarettebuttsinOctober,2014.Thewomanlookedforcigarettebutts,pickedthemupandthrewtheminthetrash.Tokeepacountofhowmanybuttsshepicksup,theButtLadyhasbeenusingatablet,andearlierthismonth,shehitahistoricmilestone-onemillioncigarettebutts.

"

Igottiredofgoingonmywalksandseeingcigarettebuttseverywhere,"

SallyDawlysaid."

I'

mjustshockedthatIhadtopickupsomany.I'

veeverpickedup3,000buttsinoneday,"

shesaid."

Don'

tthrowawayyourbutts;

betteryet,stopsmoking.”

Withsomanycigarettebuttslitteringthestreets,canoneperson'

seffortsreallymakeadifference?

Surprisingly,theanswerseemstobeyes.SoonaftertheButtLadyofAuburnstartedhermissionandwordofhereffortsspread,cigarettecansstartedappearingaroundbarsandrestaurantsinthecity.Membersofthelocalcommunityevencameouttocheerheronassheapproachedherone-million-buttmilestone.

Sallyknowshercity'

scigarettebuttlitteringproblemwon’tbesolvedanytimesoon,butshehopesherworkwillinspirepeopletoatleastthinktwicebeforedroppingcigarettebuttsinthestreets.Shehasdecidedtocontinuecleaningupafterirresponsiblesmokers,andalreadyhasanew,milestoneinhersights-twomillioncigarettebutts.

WordoftheButtLady'

seffortstokeepthestreetscigarettebutt-freehasreachedneighboringcommunitiesaswell,andCBSSacramentoreportsthatothercitieshavestartedseekingherhelpaswell.

28.WhydoesSallyDawlycarryaniPadwithherwhilepickingupthebutts?

A.Toentertainthecrowds.B.Tomonitorthesmokers.

C.Toattractpeople'

sattention.D.Torecordthenumberofbutts.

29.HowdidSallyDawlyfeelwhenpickingupcigarettebutts?

A.Excitedbutupset.B.Shockedandsorry

C.Frightenedbutcontent.D.Astonishedanddesperate.

30.Fromthetext,whatcanbeinferredaboutSallyDawly?

A.Shepicksupnearly3,000cigarettebuttseveryday.

B.ShewillworkinothercitiesinCaliforniainthefuture.

C.Shehassetanewgoalofpickinguptwomillioncigarettebutts.

D.Shepickeduponemillioncigarettebuttswithmembersofhercommunity.

31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.California'

.B.Fightingagainstsmoking.

C.Californianshealthproblems.D.SmokingproblemsinCalifornia.

D

ItisquiteapparentthatcompetitionsurroundseveryaspectofhumanlifewhetherintheUnitedStatesortheAmazonrainforest.Withoutitwewouldnothavegrownintoprimates(灵长类动物).Orwewouldprobablystillbestrugglingtosharpenabronzetoolwhilecrawlingaroundonfourlegsinsearchofmeat.Withoutcompetition,Columbuswouldn'

thavediscoveredAmericaandEdisonwouldneverhaveinventedthelightbulb.

Friendship,likeallrelationshipsbetweentwopeople,involvescompetition.Itisn'

tcompetitioninatraditionalsensebecausetherearenogoalstobescoredandnoprize.Perhapstheecologicaldefinition-thesimultaneous(同时)demandbytwoormoreorganismsforlimitedenvironmentalresources,suchasnutrients,livingspace,orlight-betterexplainsit.

Asinnature,highschoollifeisgovernedbyasetoflaws,similartoashortenedversionofDarwin'

stheoryofevolution,overpopulation,andcompetition.Thereisanabundanceofhighschoolstudentsandtodistinguishthem,rankingandcategorizing(分类)takeplace.Inhighschool,friendshipslearntocoexistwithcompetitioneventhoughattimestherelationship

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