新视野大学英语第三册阅读题Word格式.docx

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新视野大学英语第三册阅读题Word格式.docx

1.Whichpeoplearehavingtroublewithlanguage?

A.Natives.B.Peopleofthe2ndgeneration.C.Peoplewhenborn.D.Immigrants.

2.Whyarechildrenignoringtheirparents?

A.Childrenhavelosttheiridentity.B.Parentscausechildrentosuffer.

C.Theyspeakdifferentlanguages.D.Theyhavedifferentjoblevels.

3.Theauthor'

saunttaughtKorean________.

A.soshecouldpreserveherlanguageB.soshewouldhaveajobinAmerica

C.tohelpchildrensucceedintheirnewcountryD.tohelpchildrenkeeptheirKoreanidentity

4.Theauthor'

scousinsfelt________.

A.theywerenotsimilartopeopleinKoreaB.theycouldnotgetajobinAmerica

C.itwasallrighttolookandfeeldifferentD.itwasimportanttokeeptheiridentity

5.Apropertitleforthispassageis________.

A.TheIdentityoftheSecondGenerationB.KoreanProblemsinAmerica

C.LearningaNewLanguageintheUSD.KeepingYourCultureinaNewLand

Twosimilar-soundingEnglishwordscausedtroubleforamanwhowantedtoflyfromLosAngelestoOakland,California.HisproblemsbeganattheairportinLosAngeles.Hethoughtheheardhisflightannounced,sohewalkedtothegate,showedhisticket,andgotontheplane.Afterflyingfortwentyminutes,themanbegantoworry.OaklandwasnorthofLosAngeles,buttheplaneseemedtobeheadingwest,andwhenhelookedouthiswindowallhecouldseewasocean."

IsthisplanegoingtoOakland?

"

heaskedtheflightattendant(服务员).Theflightattendantwasshocked."

No,"

shesaid."

We'

regoingtoAuckland-Auckland,NewZealand."

Englishisnottheonlylanguagewithsimilar-soundingwords.Otherlanguages,too,havewordsthatcancausemistakes,especiallyforforeigners.

AucklandandOakland.Whensimilar-soundingwordscauseamistake,probablythebestthingtodoisjustlaughandlearnfromit.Ofcourse,sometimesit'

shardtolaugh.ThemanwhotraveledtoAucklandinsteadofOaklanddidn'

tfeellikelaughing.Buteventhatmistaketurnedoutallrightintheend.Theairline(航空公司)paidfortheman'

shotelroomandmealsinNewZealandandforhisflightbacktoCalifornia."

Ohwell,"

themanlatersaid,"

IalwayswantedtoseeNewZealand."

6.Themaintopicofthispassageis________.

A.mistakesmadebypeopleinairportsB.troublesexperiencedbyforeignersinanewcountry

C.difficultieshadbypeoplewhentakingaplaneD.problemscausedbywordsthatsoundalike

7.Shetoldhimtheplanewouldarrivein________.

A.OaklandB.AucklandC.LosAngelesD.California

8.Themanrealizedsomethingwaswrongwhen________.

A.helandedinOakland,CaliforniaB.hesawthattheflightattendantwasshocked

C.henoticedthedirectionoftheplaneD.hewalkeduptothegate

9.Thesentence"

Ohwell,IalwayswantedtoseeNewZealand."

reflects________.

A.theman'

ssenseofhumorB.theman'

sfrustration

C.theman'

sdisappointmentD.theman'

sdespair

10.Accordingtothepassageoneproperwaytodealwithamistakecausedbysimilar-soundingwordsis________.

A.tohaveasharpearB.tolearnagoodpronunciation

C.tospeakclearlyandslowlyD.tolaughandlearnfromit

Yinlanlookedatthepeoplesittingaroundthetableandsmiledwithsatisfaction.Everyoneinherfamilywasthere—herchildren,hergrandchildren,andhernewgreat-grandson,justonemonthold.HerwholefamilyhadcometocelebratetheHarvestMoonFestival(节日).

TwodaysaftertheHarvestMoonFestival,Yinlandiedpeacefullyinhersleep.Herfamilywassadbutatthesametimegrateful.TheyfelthappythattheyhadbeenabletocelebratetheHarvestMoonFestivalwithheronelasttime.EveryonesaiditwasremarkablethatYinlanhaddiedjusttwodaysaftertheholiday.

Actually,thetimingofYinlan'

sdeathwasnotremarkableatall.Recentlysociologists(社会学家)studiedthedeathrateamongelderlyChinesewomeninCalifornia.Theydiscoveredthatthedeathratedrops35percentbeforetheHarvestMoonFestivalandthenrises35percent.Sociologistsbelievethatthesechangesindeathrateshowthemind'

spoweroverthebody.TheHarvestMoonFestival,whenfamiliesgather,isimportanttoelderlyChinesewomen.Apparentlysomewomenareabletopostpone(推延)theirdeathssothattheycancelebratethefestivalonelasttime.

Theideathatpeoplecanpostponethetimeoftheirdeathsisnotnew.Manyfamiliestellstoriesofarelativewhoheldontolifeuntilafteranimportantevent.Thestoriespeopletell,however,arejustthat:

stories.Theyarenotproofthatpeoplecanpostponetheirdeaths.Thesociologists'

workisimportantbecausethesociologistsstudiedfacts,notstories.Thefacts—thedropandriseindeathrates—provethatpeoplereallycanpostponetheirdeaths.

11.WhendidYilandie?

A.DuringtheHarvestMoonFestival.B.Beforegoingtosleep.

C.JustbeforetheHarvestMoonFestival.D.AcoupledaysaftertheHarvestMoonFestival.

12.ThewritertellsusthestoryofYilantoletusknowthat_________.

A.theHarvestMoonFestivalisimportanttoelderlyChinesewomen

B.ChinesefamiliesgettogethertoenjoytheHarvestMoonFestival

C.familiesareoftensadduringtheHarvestMoonFestival

D.peoplemaybeabletoputoffdeathforanimportantevent

13.Wheredidthestudytakeplace?

A.China.B.Yilan'

shome.C.Festivalgrounds.D.California.

14.Whatdoestheauthordescribeas"

notnew"

?

A.Theworkofsociologists.B.Proofofpostponingdeath.

C.TheHarvestMoonFestival.D.Storiesofputtingoffdeath.

15.Whatprovidesuswithproof?

A.Thestoriesoffamilymembers.B.Thenumbersshowingdeathrates.

C.Theimportantevents.D.Thepostponingofdeath.

Unit3(BABACABCDBBBACD)

Solongasteachersfailtodistinguishbetweenteachingandlearning,theywillcontinuetoundertakethingsforchildrenthatchildrencanonlydoforthemselves.Teachingchildrentoreadisnotpassingreadingontothem.Itiscertainlynotendlesshoursspentinactivitiesaboutreading.Douglasinsiststhat"

readingcannotbetaughtdirectlyandschoolsshouldstoptryingtodotheimpossible."

Teachingandlearningaretwoentirelydifferentprocesses.Theydifferinkindandfunction.Thefunctionofteachingistocreatetheconditionsandtheclimatethatwillmakeitpossibleforchildrentodevisethemostefficientsystemforteachingthemselvestoread.Teachingisalsoapublicactivity:

itcanbeseenandobserved.

Learningtoreadinvolvesallthateachindividualdoestomakesenseoftheworldofprintedlanguage.Almostallofitisprivate,forlearningisanoccupationofthemind,andthatprocessisnotopentopublicexamination.

Ifteacherandlearnerrolesaredistinguishable,howcanteachingaidthechildinthequestforknowledge?

Smithhasoneprincipalruleforallteachinginstructions."

Makelearningtoreadeasy,whichmeansmakingreadingameaningful,enjoyableandfrequentexperienceforchildren."

Whentherolesofteacherandlearnerareseenforwhattheyare,andwhenbothteacherandlearnerfulfillthemappropriately,thenmuchofthepressureandfeelingoffailureforbothiseliminated.Learningtoreadismadeeasierwhenteacherscreateanenvironmentwherechildrenaregiventheopportunitytosolvetheproblemoflearningtoreadbyreading.

1.Theproblemwiththereadingcourseasmentionedinthefirstparagraphisthat________.

A.itisoneofthemostdifficultschoolcourses

B.toomuchtimeisspentinteachingaboutreading

C.studentsspendendlesshoursinreading

D.readingtasksareassignedwithlittleguidance

2.Theteachingofreadingwillbesuccessfulif________.

A.teacherscanenablestudentstodeveloptheirownwayofreading

B.teacherscanimproveconditionsatschoolforthestudents

C.teacherscandevisethemostefficientsystemforreading

D.teacherscanmaketheirteachingactivitiesobservable

3.Theword"

examination"

attheendofParagraph3mostprobablym

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