全国高等教育自学考试 综合英语二试题 课程代码00795Word文档格式.docx

全国高等教育自学考试 综合英语二试题 课程代码00795Word文档格式.docx

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A./B.from

C.betweenD.fromamong

4.Ireally______gobacktoworktomorrow,butIfeelsobadthatIhavedecidedtostayinbedforafewmoredays.

A.oughttoB.can

C.willD.may

5.Shedidnothearwhatyousaidbecauseshe______inherreading.

A.wasabsorbedB.absorbed

C.isabsorbedD.hasbeenabsorbed

6.Ivotedfortheproposalthough______did.

A.anyoneelseB.somebodyelse

C.someoneelseD.nobodyelse

7.Theenemydroppedhundredsofbombsoverthecity,______manydeathsandgreatdestruction.

A.causeB.caused

C.causingD.havingcaused

8.Athletes______attheOlympicGamesaresupposedtobenonprofessionals.

A.whocompeteB.whoarecompeting

C.whowillcompeteD.whohavecompeted

9.______Jackwouldn’ttakeupthejob,wemightaswellaskRichardtodoit.

A.ForB.Since

C.WhileD.Though

10.“Youhaven’tbeentotheNiagaraFalls?

”

“______,Ihaven’t.”

A.OfcoursenotB.No

C.YesD.Certainly

11.Theyhaveabandonedcitylifeandsettledinthecountry,livingon______inthefields.

A.whattheygrowB.thattheygrow

C.howtheygrowD.whichtheygrow

12.I______thisthree-roomapartmentwithoutthemoneyIborrowedfromthebank.

A.needn’thaveboughtB.mustn’thavebought

C.shouldn’thaveboughtD.couldn’thavebought

13.Yourexplanationwas______satisfactory;

youdidn’ttellusthetruth.

A.farfromB.faraway

C.fartherfromD.fartheraway

14.Thetrashman’sneighborsconsiderhimhighly______ashedoesworksocietyneeds.

A.respectableB.respectful

C.respectiveD.respected

15.Hemade______effortsforhisdegreeexaminationandsucceeded.

A.constantB.stable

C.steadyD.regular

16.Asanexperienceddriver,heoftenwarnsbeginnersnotto______anyrisk.

A.receiveB.take

C.acceptD.try

17.TheChinesehandicraftshebroughthomearepopular______hisAmericanfriends.

A.withB.within

C.inD.to

18.Thetitleofthe35thNurseoftheYearwasgrantedtoMissHelenTaylor,whohaddevotedherself______nursingforfortyyears.

A.inB.into

C.toD.onto

19.Heis______ofanexpertoninternationallaw.

A.somethingB.anything

C.everythingD.nothing

20.Chinaattachesgreatimportance______therelationshipswithherneighbouringcountries.

A.ontoB.in

C.toD.into

21.Hetriedtoappearcalm,buthistremblingvoicegavehim______.

A.upB.away

C.inD.off

22.Manypeoplehaveexaggerated______computersarecapableof.

A.thatB.which

C.whatD.how

23.Hewasaccused______drunkendrivingandwasfacinguptosixmonthsinprison.

A.withB.against

C.ofD.by

24.Thekindheartedcoupledecideto______thechildwhoseparentshadbeenkilledinanaccident.

A.adoptB.adapt

C.adjustD.admit

25.Iwouldn’tstudyabroad.Foronething,Ican’taffordtheexpenses;

______Idon’tthinkIcangetusedtolifethere.

A.forotherB.fortheother

C.forothersD.foranother

II.完形填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。

（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

Fillineachblankinthepassagewiththemostlikelyanswer.（15points）

Mostlivingthingsundergotwotypesofbiologicalchangeduringtheirlifetime.Oneis

26,anincreaseinthesizeorefficiencyofanorganism.Theotherisaging,whichinvolvesa27insizeorefficiency.

Singsofaging28inmostpeoplebetweentheageof30and40.Heredity（遗传）determinesmostofthewaysapersonchangeswhileaging,butenvironmentalso29arole.Allthesensesdeclinewithage.Forexample,theeyescannotadapt30darkness,andtheyrequirebrighterlightforreading.Inwomenespecially,boneslosecalcium（钙）andbecomemorelikelyto31.

Manypeoplebelievethatwithadvancingage,anindividuallosesthe32tolearn,remember,andmakedecisions.But33diseaseorinjurydamagesthebrain,ahealthyelderlyperson34remainsphysicallyandmentallyactiveprobablysuffers35seriousdeclineinmentalcapacity.

Noonefullyunderstandstheagingprocess.Somescientists36thathumanagingwilleverbecontrolled.Othersbelievethatagingcanbeconquered.Theynotethatseveralspeciesoffishcontinuetogrowuntildeath37anysignsofaging.Normalhumancellscanbekept38inalaboratoryforonlyalimitedtime.However,abnormal（非正常的）cells,suchasvariouscancercells,canliveforalongtime.Ifscientistscandeterminehow39cellssurvive,theymaygainaninsight40theprocessofcellaging.

26.A.developmentB.growthC.progressD.improvement

27.A.lossB.failureC.reductionD.cut

28.A.appearB.showC.openD.happen

29.A.takesB.makesC.doesD.plays

30.A.atB.toC.inD.with

31.A.splitB.crashC.breakD.bend

32.A.responsibilityB.abilityC.necessityD.possibility

33.A.unlessB.ifC.besidesD.except

34.A.whoB.whatC.whomD.which

35.A.neitherB.norC.noneD.no

36.A.suspectB.distrustC.doubtD.misunderstand

37.A.asB.despiteC.withD.without

38.A.aliveB.livelyC.liveD.living

39.A.soB.suchC.muchD.many

40.A.throughB.towardsC.intoD.in

III.难句释义。

（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Choosetheclosestparaphrasedversionforeachofthesentencesoritalicizedparts.（10points）

41.Timeistreatedasifitweretangible.

A.…itweresomethingtootrickytograsp.

B.…itweresomethingsolidwhichyoucanseizeandcontrol.

C.…itweresomethingyoucan’teasilyseeornotice.

D.…itweresomethingthatmancanneverunderstand.

42.Acrossresponsesignalsthattheparentsareininnerconflict.

A.…theparentsareusuallysorrywhentheyrespondangrily.

B.…theparentsaresuretheyarerightinrespondingangrily.

C.…theparentsarenotcertainthatthebestwayistorespondangrily.

D.…theparentsarenotsurewhetherornottheyshouldrespondangrily.

43.Intellectually,wemustadmit,hewasnotofmuchimportance.

A.Hismentalabilitieswereaboutorbelowaverage.

B.Hewasnotmuchrespectedamongintellectuals.

C.Hisfriendsthoughtofhimasagood-for-nothing.

D.Hewasnotregardedasawell-informedperson.

44.AlittlegirltrampingaroundinthePennsylvaniawoodsnearherhomefeelsclosetothebirdsandplantsandanimals.Sheisateasewiththem.

A.Sheenjoysbeingclosetothem.

B.Shefindsiteasytomakefriendswiththem.

C.Shefeelsrelaxedandcomfortablewiththem.

D.Sheregardsthemascloserfriendsthanhumans.

45.Whatmanonearthcoulddenyachildthechancetolive?

A.Whatkindofmancouldrefusetohelpachildsurvive?

B.Istheresuchamanwhocoulddepriveachildofthechancetolive?

C.Nomanshouldeverrefusetogiveachildthechancetosurvive.

D.Onlyamercilesspersonwouldnotgiveachildthechancetosurvive.

46.Evenwhenyouhavedoubtsaboutpeople,actasiftheyareworthyofyourbestmanners.

A.…treatthempolitely.

B.…speakaspolitelyasyoucan.

C.…showthatyouareamanofgoodmanners.

D.…tellthemthattheydeserveyourbestmanners.

47.Nothingwastoogoodforthatchild[Laura].

A.Lauradeservedwhateverherparentsdidforher.

B.Laurawasaspoiltchildandshewashardtoplease.

C.Lauranevertookherparents’loveandcareforgranted.

D.Laurawasuntouchednomatterwhatherparentsdidforher.

48.Thereisagreatdealtobesaidaboutthesuburb.

A.Thesuburbhasmanyadvantages.

B.Thesuburbismuchtalkedabout.

C.Thesuburbisaniceareatolivein.

D.Thesuburbattractsmanycitypeople.

49.IfIcareaboutyou.I’mconcernedaboutyourgrowth,andIhopeyouwillbecomeallthatyoucanbecome.

A.…youwillbecomewhatyouwanttobe.

B.…youwilleventuallybecomeagiftedperson.

C.…youwilldevelopallyourabilitiestothefull.

D.…youwillbecapableofdoingallsortsofjobs.

50.Noonereallyexpectsavacationtriptoproduceaclosefriend.

A.Noteveryonebelievesthatpeopletheymeetduringaholidaytripcouldbecomeclosefriends

B.Noteveryonethinksclosefriendshipcanbedevelopedamongfellowtravelersduringavacationtrip.

C.Peopleeverywherearesoeagerforfriendshipthattheywanttomakeclosefriendsduringavacationtrip.

D.Thoughtheymayhopeso.peopledon’tthinkitpossibletoformclosefriendshipduringaholidaytrip.

IV.阅读理解。

认真阅读下列两篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。

Readthetwopassagesandanswerthequestions.（10points）

Passage1

Yearsage,therewasaverywealthymanwho,withhisdevotedyoungson,sharedapassionforartcollecting.Togethertheytraveledaroundtheworld,addingonlythe