全新版大学英语听说教程MP3第四册答案文档格式.docx

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全新版大学英语听说教程MP3第四册答案文档格式.docx

3.c 

4.a 

5.b

PartD

green:

signoflifeandofhope

blue:

coloroftheskyandthesea

orange:

colorofhealthandstrength

red:

colorofdangerandbravery;

ofpassionandlove

purple:

colorofroyaltyanpower

indigo:

colorofsilence

rainbow:

signofhopefortomorrow

Unit2

1.d 

2.b 

3.d 

4.c 

5.d 

6.a

(omitted)

PartC

1.Americansmoveaboutagreatdealatparties.

2....assoonastherearemorepeoplethanchairsinaroom...

3.youwillseefirstoneandthenanothermakesomeexcusetogettohisfeet

4.sittingbecomesstatic

5.introducethemselves

6.driftaroundaroom

7.youareexpectedtoreplybygivingyournameandintroducingthepersonwithyou

8.merelynodandsmile

9.sheextendsit

10.justnodsandgreetsher

1.InJapan,youshouldholdabusinesswithbothhandsandreadthenameandthejobtitlecarefully.sodonotholdthecardwithonehandandputitintoyourpocketwithoutreadingit.

2.InMexico,itisusualformentotoucheachotherinafriendlywayanditisconsideredunfriendlyifyoumoveawaywhenyouaretouched.

3.INKorea,eyecontactmeanssincerityandrespecttothespeaker.

4.InChina,youshouldavoidcriticizingpeople,otherwiseyouwillembarrassthem.

5.KatepretendedtocriticizeherChinesebusinesspartnerwiththeintentionofamusinghim.

6.InChina,youshouldavoidconfrontationwithpeople.

7.PeopleinScotlandandWaleswillbeoffendedifyoucallthemEnglish.ItisbecauseEnglandisnotonepartoftheUnitedKingdom.

8.Robdosesnotliketobetouchedandstaredat.

9.Englishpeopletendtolookawaywhentalkingtoeachother.

 

Unit3

1.radio/TV

2.celebrations/world

3.aweeklycolumn/DailyStar

4.can'

tafford

5.couple/hundred

6.eighteen/age/accepted/adult/vote/buywines/driveacar

7.considered/mature/boys

8.Turkey,Egypt,Indonesia,andSenegal.

1.F 

2.F 

3.T 

5.F 

6.F 

7.F 

8.T

1.F 

6.T 

7.T 

8.F 

9.T 

10.F

1.Thereasonswhyboundariesbetweencountriesarefading.

2.fadingofboundariesofclassandcasteinsocieties/relaxationofimmigrationlawsinmanycounties/freedomforpeopletoconverttootherreligions/birthoftheInternet

3.TheyareChristianity,Judaism,Buddhism,Hinduism,andIslam.

4.21ormore.

5.Theadoptionandcirculationofthesinglecurrency,theeuro.

Unit4

1.puttheOHPonthetable

2.pressthebuttonsinandliftthispartupuntilitsnapsintoplace

3.turntheOHProundsotheheadisfacingtowardsthescreenorawhitewall

4.plugitin

5.switchiton

6.placethetransparencyonthestage

7.movetheflapupordowntoraiseorlowertheimage

8.turnthewheeltomaketheimagesharp

1.placetheOHPabout2metersfromthewallorscreen

2.ascreenworksbetterthanawall

3.leavetheOHPswitchedonwhenusingitandplaceapieceofpaperovertheglass

1.intheaddressbookorcontactlist

2."

CCs"

standsforcopiesofamessage.whenyouwantotherpeopletogetcopiesofthesameemailmessage,yousendthem"

.

3.youcancopysentencesandpastetheminotherplaces

4.youcanrunthespellchecker

5.youdoubleclickthewordantypethenewwordoverit. 

Unit5

1.D 

2.C 

3.D 

4.C

1.Firstly,itisafactthatsomepeoplewerebornwithbettermemories.

2.Secondly,differentthingsarekeptindifferentpartsofthebrain.Ideas,wordsandnumbersarestoredintheleft-handsideandimages,soundsandsmellsintheright-handside.

3.Thirdly,unusualexperiencescanproducechemicalssuchasadrenalineinourbodywhichcanboostmemory.

4.Fourthly,howwellweremembersomethingisalsoaffectedbythecontextinwhichwelearnaboutit.

5.Finally,themoreoftenyourecallamemory,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.Ifyoudon'

t,youloseit.

1.Four

2.BecauseAustraliaisshapedabitlikeadog.

3.Breakitintosmalleronesandthenthinkofwhatthenumbersremindusof.

4.Trytofollowthedirectionsinourmind.

5.Trytobuildthemintoastory.

1.T 

3.F 

5.T 

Unit6

1.C 

3.B 

4.B 

5.A 

6.B 

1.ifamanwithafortunecannotmakehimselfeasierandfreerthanthosewhoarenot,hegainsnothing.Nothingexceptglitteringbaggagethatmustbeattendedto.(d)

2.thelargeraman'

sroof,themoresnowitcollects.(a)

3.thelustforcomfortisastealthythingthatentersthehouseaguest,andthenbecomesahost,andthenamaster.(b)

4.thingsareinthesaddle,andridemankind.(c)

Exercise:

1.c 

2.d 

4.b 

5.b 

1.HeisCEOandco-founderofJohnPaulMitchellSystems

2.Haircareproducts.

3.Itmakesabout$200millioninthesalesperyear.

4.HejoinedforceswithhisfriendsPaulMitchell,whowasoneforAmerica'

smostinfluentialhairdesignersthen,andtogethertheyintroducedarevolutionaryhairsettingandstylingmethod.

5.Thesuccessfulpeoplepersistevenduringthetoughesttimes,buttheunsuccessfulgiveup.

6.BecauseDeJoriabelievesthatfewerpeoplecandomore.

7.Theyhave87employeesworldwidealthoughtheyprobablyshouldhirefiveorsixhundredpeople.

8.Theyarepaidmorethanothersintheindustrybutheyhavetodomoreaswell.

9.Hethinksithisdutytodonatetoworthwhileprojectsandcauses.

10.Successunsharedisafailure.

Unit7

Text1

1.D2.C3.B4.A5.A

1. 

Nonsmokersseemtohavewonthebattlebecausesmokingisbannednotonlyinpublicplacesliketheatersandairportsbutalsoinallworkplaces.Thenumberofplaceswherepeopleareallowedtosmokehasgraduallybecomesmalleransmaller.

2. 

Theyhavebannedsmokinginparksandrecreationcenters.InLosAngeles,forexample,theyhaveimplementedasmoke-freeparkpolicy,officiallydesignatingsmoke-freezonesinall375parksandrecreationcentersinthecity.AndsinceJanuary1,2002allparksinCaliforniahavebecomesmoke-freetosafeguardchildrenfromtheharmfuleffectsofsecondhandtobaccosmokeanddangeroustobaccowaste.

TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasnamedMay31asWorldNoTobaccoDay.Markingthedaythisyear,theWHOannouncedthattherewasa33percentgrowthintheAsiancigarettemarketfrom1999-2000.

InSingapore,therehasbeenanincreaseofsmokers,whichreflectsthepopularityoftheaddictivehabitinAsia.StatisticsshowthatsevenSingaporeansdieeverydayfromsmoking-relateddiseasesinthiscountryof3.5millionpeople.

Now,smokingwillbecomesociallyunacceptableunderacampaignbySingapore’sgovernmenttousefamilyandsocialpressuretogetsmokerstokickthehabit.Thecampaign,launchedinApril2002,isthelatestweaponemployedbythestateagainstthespreadingsmokinghabit.“Showthemyoucare.Helpthemstopsmoking,”isthecampaign’sslogan,aimedatobtainingthehelpoflovedonestohelpsmokersstoptheirnicotinehabit.Aspartofitsefforttodiscouragesmoking,thegovernmentofSingaporehasbeenputtingupadvertisementsinnewspapers,onTVandtheInternet,showingparentsquittingsmokingsoasnottoworrytheirchildren.

Omitted

Unit8

1.c2.c3.d4.a5.d

MedicalRecord:

Omitted

OldageintheUnitedStatespresentsmanyproblemsand1)opportunities.Asaresultof2)improvedmedicalservices,peoplelivelongerthantheyusedto.Thisincreasein3)longevitycreatesawiderangeof4)socialneeds.Themedicalspecialtyofgerontologyhasopenedupnewresearchareasandcareersrelatedtotheelderly.

Becauseofchangesinthefamilystructure5)fromextendedtonuclear,theelderlyhavetocreate6)existenceapartfrombasicallysmallfamilyunits.Thissituationis7)complicatedbythefactthatmayoftheirfriendsmayhavediedandtheirchildrenmayhavemovedaway.

Theelderlymustsetupanewlife.Often,8)theelderlymustrelyonafixedincome—SocialSecurityandpensions—andgraduallydiminishedsavings.9)Whilesomelivewiththeirchildren,manymorelivebythemselves,withafriendorinanursinghome.

However,theincreasingproportionsofelderlypeopleinsocietyhasgiventhemanewpoliticalpower.10)Theyhaveformedorganizationstovoicetheirownneedsandconcernstolocal,stateandfederalagencies.LobbyingforsuchissuesasincreasedSocialSecuritybenefits,betterhealthcare,incometaxbenefitsandrentcontrolshasbroughttothepublicanincreasedawarenessofthedeterminationoftheelderlytoasserttheirabilitytodealeffectivelywiththeirownlives.

PartDOmitted

Unit9

1.b2.c3.b4.a5.c6.d

2.F 

3.T 

4.T 

5. 

6.F

1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D6.A7.C8.B

PartDomitted

Unit10

1.B2.D3.A4.A5.D6.D

omitted

Program:

TalkoftheNation

Host:

JennyButler

Guest:

Dr.JamesofMarylandUniversity

Topic:

Internetaddiction

HarmfuleffectsofInternetaddiction:

Relationshipproblemsorproblemsinmaintaininggrades

Warningsignalsshowingyouarestartingtogetaddicted:

Impulsetogoonlinebeginstoaffectotherareasoflife.Begintofeelanxiousordepressedoremptyorlonelywh

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