学年高中英语Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits模块综合测评外研版.docx

学年高中英语Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits模块综合测评外研版.docx

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学年高中英语Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits模块综合测评外研版

2019-2020学年高中英语Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits模块综合测评外研版

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown.Soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment（营养）.Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway.”isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitsandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.

Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform（片剂）,believingthatthiswillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesnotneedoruseextravitamins.Sowhywastemoneyonthem?

InthemodernWesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.

【语篇解读】　健康的饮食对我们的身体健康有很大的好处，所以我们一定要注意自己的饮食习惯。

1.Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat________．

A.applescantaketheplaceofdoctors

B．anappleisasurecureforallkindsofillnesses

C．eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoyourhealth

D．theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruits

【解析】　推理判断题。

文中的习语“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway.”意为“一天一苹果，疾病远离我。

”因苹果中含有人体所需的维生素C，所以它对健康有益。

【答案】　C

2.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknowthat________．

A．ourbodiesneedfood,orwecan'tlive

B．eatingapplesoftenisagoodhabit

C．takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless

D．agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth

【解析】　推理判断题。

由第二段的“Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.”可知答案。

【答案】　D

3.InthemodernWesterncountries，________．

A．peopledon'twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireating

B．lotsofpeople'sillnessesarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabits

C．peoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewing

D．peopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselves

【解析】　细节理解题。

从文章最后一句“Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.”可知B项为正确答案。

【答案】　B

4.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould________．

A．eatproperly

B．onlyeatanappleaday

C．takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible

D．throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully

【解析】　推理判断题。

通读全文可知，人们要想拥有健康的身体，应该养成合理而正确的饮食习惯。

【答案】　A

B

Itdoesn'tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive.That'swhatalldoctorsthought,untiltheyheardaboutAlHerpin.AlHerpin,itwassaid,neverslept.Couldthisbetrue?

Thedoctorsdecidedtoseethisstrangemanthemselves.

AlHerpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey.Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.Sotheystayedwithhimandwatchedeverymovementhemade.Buttheyweresurprised.Thoughtheywatchedhimhourafterhouranddayafterday,theyneversawHerpinsleeping.Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.Heneverneededone.

TheonlyrestthatHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairandreadingnewspapers.Thedoctorswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuoussleeplessness.Theyfoundonlyoneanswerthatmightexplainhiscondition.Herpinrememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.Butthatwasall.Wasthistherealreason?

Noonecouldbesure.Herpindiedattheageof94.

【语篇解读】　我们每天都需要睡觉，可是有一位叫AlHerpin的老人却从不睡觉。

5.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________．

A.apersonwasfoundwhoactuallydidn'tneedanysleep

B．largenumbersofpeopledonotneedsleep

C．everyoneneedssomesleeptostayalive

D．peoplecanlivelongerbytryingnottosleep

【解析】　主旨大意题。

本文主要介绍了一位叫AlHerpin的从不睡觉的老人。

【答案】　A

6.ThedoctorscametovisitHerpin,expectingto______．

A．curehimofhissleeplessness

B．findawaytofreepeoplefromtheneedofsleeping

C．findthathissleeplessnesswasnotreallytrue

D．findoutwhysomeoldpeopledidn'tneedanysleep

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第二段的第二句“Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.”可知答案。

【答案】　C

7.Afterwatchinghimclosely,thedoctorscametobelievethatAlHerpin________．

A．wastoooldtoneedanysleep

B．needednosleepatall

C．oftensleptinachair

D．neededsomekindofsleep

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第二段的内容可知，医生们在仔细观察了AlHerpin的行为之后，确信他从不睡觉。

【答案】　B

8.OnereasonthatmightexplainHerpin'ssleeplessnesswas________．

A.thathehadn'tgotabed

B．thathehadgraduallygottiredofthesleepinghabit

C．hismother'sinjurybeforehewasborn

D．hismagnificentphysicalcondition

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的“...hismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.”可知答案。

【答案】　C

C

Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?

RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeople