专业英语四级阅读模拟题12.docx
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专业英语四级阅读模拟题12
专业英语四级阅读模拟题12
TextA
What'sthefirststeptogettingajobinterview?
Gettingpasttherecruiter.Recruitersareusuallyyourfirstcontactwithapotentialemployer.Andtheyoftendecidewhetheryourresumelandsonthehiringmanager'sdeskorinafar-offfilingcabinet.Whileit'simportanttoknowthebasicsofwhatrecruitersdo,youalsoneedtoknowwhattheyDON'Tdo.Afterall,youdon'twantaninappropriaterequesttoruinyourchancesforaninterview.Herearefourthingsyoushouldn'taskofarecruiter.
Don'tBeOverlyFriendly
Sure,recruitersareusuallywarm,friendlyandhelpful.Afterall,it'stheirjobtoputyouateaseandguideyouthroughthehiringprocess.Butthey'reprofessionalcolleagues,andit'scrucialthatyouneverforgetit.Thinkoftherecruiterasarespectedcoworkerandtreatthemaccordingly.Befriendly,butnotoverlycasualorfamiliar.It'swisetokeeppersonalconversations,jokesandphysicalcontacttoaminimum.Afteratoughinterviewwithahiringmanager,youmayberelivedtoseearecruiter'ssmilingface.Don'tbetemptedtoletyourguarddownthough;you'restill"on",eveniftheinterviewhasended.Ausefulruleofthumb:
Don'tsayordoanythinginfrontofarecruiterthatyouwouldn'tsayordoinfrontofyourboss(oryourmother).
Don'tExpectCareerCoaching
Therecruiter'sgoalisnottohelpyougetajob.It'stohelpyounavigatethehiringprocessatonespecificcompany.Recruitersaren'tcareercoaches.It'snotappropriatetoaskthemtohelpyoucraftyourcoverletter,edityourresumeorplanyourcareerpath.Youcanaskquestionsaboutthecompanyorindustryingeneral,buttrytorelateyourquestionstothejobyou'rebeingconsideredfor.Andsaveyourbest,mostthoughtfulquestionsforthehiringmanager—that'swhoyouneedtoimpressmost.
Don'tAskforInsiderInformation
There'sonlyonejobcandidateyoureallyneedtoworryabout:
You.Thoughitmaybehardtoresist,don'taskaboutwhoyou'reupagainstforajob.Recruitersgenerallywon'tshareinformationaboutothercandidates.Andaskingforspecificdetailsaboutthecompetitionmakesyoulookinsecureinyourownskills.However,questionsaboutthehiringprocessorthepositionitselfarefairgame.Forexample,Areyoustillinterviewingcandidates?
Howlargeisthecurrentpoolofcandidates?
Don'tRequestSpecialTreatment
Althoughyoumaywishyouwere,you'reprobablynottheonlycandidateforthejob.And,whilerecruitersareoftenhappytohelp,theiraimisnottobeyouradvocatetothehiringmanager.Theiraimistofillaposition.Neveraskarecruitertoputinagoodwordforyouwiththehiringmanager.Iftheythinkyou'reastrongcandidate,they'llprobablysingyourpraisesanyway.Takingtheinitiativeandspeakingforyourselfshowsthehiringmanagerthatyou'recapable,confidentandconscientious.
Remember,ifyoutreattherecruiterwell,chancesarethey'lltreatyouthesameway.1.What'sthecentraltopicofthepassage?
A.Therecruitersandtheinterviewers.
B.Fourdon'tswhendealingwithrecruiters.
C.Don'trequestspecialtreatment.
D.Don'taskforinsiderinformation.
答案:
B
主旨题。
这篇文章主要讲述求职者在与招聘人员接触时应注意的四个方面,即不要过于热情,不要请招聘人员进行就业指导,不要打听其他应聘者的信息(D),不要要求特殊对待(C)。
因此,B是正确答案。
A是判定关系类的问题结果,与题干不符。
2.Whatarethefeaturesoftherecruitersaccordingtothepassage?
A.Helpfulandeasy-going.
B.Seriousandcool.
C.Causalandindifferent.
D.Warm-heartedandinstructive.
答案:
A
推理题。
从文中第二段首句“Sure,recruitersareusuallywarm,friendlyandhelpful.”可以看出,招聘人员都很热情、友好(A),但是从文章第三段中可以看出,他们不会对你的就业等问题进行指导,所以排除B、C、D。
3.Whatkindofquestionscanyouaskaccordingtothepassage?
A.Iftherecruiterwillputinagoodwordforyouwiththehiringmanager.
B.Iftherecruitercangiveyousomeinstructionsonthejob.
C.Theinformationofotherapplicants.
D.Questionsaboutthecompanyorindustryingeneral.
答案:
D
推理题。
A(第五段)、B(第三段)、C(第四段)都是文中清楚表明不能问的问题,但D“关于公司或企业的普通问题”(第三段)是可以问的,因此D是正确答案。
4.Whodoyouneedtoimpressmostaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theboss.
B.Therecruiters.
C.Thehiringmanager.
D.Otherjob-seekers.
答案:
C
细节题。
从第三段末句“...mostthoughtfulquestionsforthehiringmanager—that'swhoyouneedtoimpressmost.”可以看出,C是正确答案。
5.AllofthefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat______.
A.questionsaboutthehiringprocesscanbeasked
B.youshouldnotletyourguarddownuntilinterviewhasended
C.youshouldtrytoimpressthehiringmanagerthatyou'recapable,confidentandconscientious
D.recruiters'aimistoadvocateyoutothehiringmanager
答案:
D
细节题。
从文章末段“...theiraimisnottobeyouradvocatetothehiringmanager.”可知,D与文章内容不符,所以选D。
A可以从第三段中找到对应句“It'stohelpyounavigatethehiringprocessatonespecificcompany.”;B可以从第二段中找到对应句“Don'tbetemptedtoletyourguarddownthough;youarestill'on',eveniftheinterviewhasended.”;C可以从倒数第二段找到其对应句“Takingt