雅思写作话题词汇全文档格式.docx
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6.teaching\pedagogicalmethodology教学方法
7.schooling学校教育parenting、upbringing家庭教育8.impart\inculcateknowledge传授知识
9.multi-mediateaching多媒体教学10.vocationaleducation职业教育11.down-to-earth,practical切合实际的12.enlightening予以人启迪的13.perplexing令人困惑的
14.theculturaldiversity文化的多元性15.insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的16.undertakethedueobligations承担责任17.exam-orientededucation应试教育
18.developourcreativemind培养我们创造性思维19.widenone’sknowledge拓展知识面
20.realizethevalueoflife实现生命价值
21.graspgoodcommunicationskills掌握良好交流技能22.cultivateastrongsenseofresponsibility培养了强
烈的责任感
23.cultivatelogicalthinking培养逻辑思维24.rotelearning、learnthingsbyrote死记硬背
25.cultivate,foster,nurture培养
26.promotethestudent’sphysical,mental\intellectualandemotionaldevelopment促进学生身心发展27.psychologicalsoundness\well-being心理健康28.aptitude,talent学习能力(先天)29.ability,skill学习能力(后天)30.tapone’spotential挖掘某人的潜能
31.goastray误入歧途;
indiscipline、misbehavior、mischief不遵守纪律;
disruptivestudents、unrulystudents违反纪律的学生;
commitcrimes犯罪32.theoreticalknowledge理论知识;
practicalknowledge实践知识33.universityeducation大学教育;
vocationaleducation
职业教育;
primary-leveleducation小学教育;
secondary-leveleducation中学教育
34youngsters、adolescents青少年35.developlinguisticskills培养语言技能prehensiveknowledge全面的知识37.face-to-facecommunication面对面交流38.stimulateone’sinterest激发了…的兴趣39.increaseefficiency提高效率
40.enrichtheteachingandlearningmethods丰富了教学手段
41.befullyawareof…充分意识到…
科学与技术
ScienceandTechnology科学与技术
1、Technological科技产品7、Medicaladvancement医学进步
2、Informationtechnology信息与技术8、TechnologyVS.arts科技与艺术
3、Discoveriesandinventions发现与创造9、Animalexperiments动物实验
4、ScienceVS.culture科学与文化10、Spaceresearch太空研究
5、High-techentertainment高科技娱乐11、Extendinghumanlife延长寿命
6、Producingcontaminants/resources制造污染/资源12、Geneticallymodifiedfood转基因食品
Withcomputertechnologybecomingcheaperandmoreaccessible,moreadultsworkfromhomeandmorechildrenstudyfromhome.Doyouthinkitisapositiveornegativedevelopment?
Intoday'
sworldofadvancedscienceandtechnology,westillgreatlyvalueourartistssuchasmusicians,paintersandwriters.Whatcanartstellusaboutlifethatscienceandtechnologycannot?
1.exertafar-reachingimpacton产生一种深远的影响
2.cutting-edgetechnology尖端科技
3informationexplosion\overload信息爆炸
4depletionofresources能源消耗
5.sophisticatedequipment尖端设备
6.technicalinnovation科技创新
7.enhance\augment\boosttheefficiency提高效率
8.theproliferationofInternet互联网的广泛使用
9.technologicalinnovations科技创新及发展10.labor-saving省力的labor-replacing代替人力的
11.biotechnology生物技术
12.afatalbreakdown致命故障
13.potentialhazards潜在危险
14.poseathreatto…对…有一种威胁
15.promoterelativeindustries促进相关产业发展
16.accelerate加速…
17.transportationtools交通工具
18.environmentally-friendlyresources环保的能源
19alternativefuel可替代燃料
20.sustainabledevelopment可持续性发展
21.scientificexploration科学探索
22.substitute取代
23.overcomedifficulties克服困难
24.unprecedented前所未有的
25.seedramaticbreakthroughs取得突破性进展
26.aggravate使恶化
27.levythetax征税
28.beviewedas…被视为是…
29.beconcernedabout…对…担忧/关注…
30.pollution-freefuel无污染燃料
31.luxury奢侈品
32.chronicleadpoisoning慢性铅中毒
33.laymoreemphasison…把重心放在…
34.settledowneffectivelaws制定出积极有效的法律
35.Imposerestrictionson…对…实施限制
36.short-sighted目光短浅的
37.non-renewableresources不可再生资源38.telecommunications远程通信
39.apillarindustry支柱产业
40.makefulluseof…充分利用
41.speedlimits限速
42.enhancethequalityoflife提高生活质量
43.payaheavyprice付出惨痛的代价
44.callfor…需要…
45.overcrowded过度拥挤的
46.headache令人头痛的事
47.trafficaccidents交通事故
48.head-way进展
49.conflictwith…与…相冲突
50.majorcause主要原因
传媒与网络考试频率:
★★★★
MediaandtheInternet传媒与网络
1、TVandlearning电视与学习7、Internetshopping网络购物
2、Computergames电脑游戏8、Computerilliteracy电脑文盲
3、Onlinecommunication网络交际9、Mediaandconsumption传媒与消费
4、ComputersVS.teachers电脑与老师10、Childrenandadvertising儿童与广告
5、Natureofjournalism新闻本质11、GlobalVS.local全球与本地
6、Mediaandcrime传媒与犯罪12、Virtualityandisolation虚拟与孤独
Wearesurroundedbyallkindsofadvertising,whichsignificantlyinfluenceourlives.Dothepositiveeffectsofadvertisingoutweighitsnegativeeffects?
Somethinkthatcomputergamesaredangerousforchildrenineveryway;
othersthinkthatcomputergameshelpchildren’sdevelopment.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion
分类词汇加油站
1.paparazzi狗仔队27.sitcom情景喜剧
2.massmedia大众媒体28.soapopera肥皂剧
3.entertainment娱乐29.affair绯闻
4.journalism新闻业30.celebrity名人
5.thelatestnews最新消息31.risetofame声名鹊起
6.exclusivenews独家新闻32.invadeone'
sprivacy侵扰了…的隐私
7.endangersocialstabilityandsafety危害社会稳33.misleading误导性的
定和安全34.cheating欺骗性的
8.newsagency新闻社35.popularity知名度
9.newsblock-out新闻封锁36.scandal丑闻
10.newscensorship新闻审查37.sensational轰动的
11.freedomofthepress新闻自由38.prevalent普遍的、流行的
12.coverage新闻报道39.imperative重要的、必要的
13.doreportageon…报导…40.audienceratings收视率
14.hittheheadlines上头条41.propaganda宣传
15.issue出版、发行42.beabductedby受…诱导
16.newsstand报摊43.purifyone'
ssoul净化心灵
17.free-lancerwriter自由撰稿人44.liveinvirtualwould生活在一个虚拟世界中
18.chiefeditor总编45.beagreatcomforttosomebody对…来说是
19.editorial社论一个巨大安慰
20.newsworthy值得报道的46.meetdifferenttastes满足不同口味
21.barometer晴雨表47.followthefashionblindly盲目追逐时尚
22.thebarometerofpublicopinion舆论晴雨表48.beinconceivabletosomebody对来说是难以
23.livebroadcast直播想象的
24.quizshow智力竞争节目49.impressive给人印象深刻的
25.righttoknow知情权50.inthedisguiseof…打着…的幌子
26.varietyshow综合节目
国家与政府考试频率:
Nationandgovernment国家与政府
1、Government’sresponsibility政府职责7、Fundingarts资助艺术
2、Educationalpolicy教育政策8、Healthcaresystem医疗福利体系
3、Assistingpoorcountries帮助贫困国家9、Housingshortage住房问题
4、Measuringacountry’ssuccess成功国家标准10、Legalsystem司法体系
5、Financially-aidingsports体育投资11、Spaceresearch太空研究
6、Developingpublictransport发展公共交通12、Militarydefense军事防御
Somepeoplethinkthatgovernmentshouldonlyspendmoneyontheconstructionofpublicservicesratherthanwasteontheartssuchasmusicandpainting.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
Thenumberofpeoplewhowatchforeignfilmsismuchmorethanpeoplewhowatchlocalfilms,describthereasonsandshouldthegovernmentprovidefinancialsupporttothelocalfilmindustries
1.unemployment;
joblessness失业2.infrastructure基础设施
3.socialsecurity社会保障4.medicalcaresystem医疗保健5.publictransportation公共交通6.publicservice公共服务7.essentialsectors关键行业8.non-essentialsectors非紧要行业9.privatesector私人企业10.generalinterest公众利益11.welfare福利
12.financialassistance经济援助13.shakeoff\getridofpoverty摆脱贫穷14.authorities当局
15.citizens;
thecitizenry老百姓16.regulate;
administe;
oversee规范,管理17.implement实施
18.legislate;
makelaws立法19.strictlyprohibit;
banaltogether严禁
20.stringentlaws/legislation严格的法律21.scrutiny(n.);
scrutinize(v.)monitor(v.)监督
22.allocatemoneytosth;
beapatronof;
investin;
fund;
dedicatemoneytosth.为……拨款
23.budget(n.)预算24.taxrevenue税收
25.thegovernmentspending/expenditureonsth.政府
开支
26.curtail削减27.augment增加
28.giveprioritytosth.把当作当务之急29.responsibility;
obligation责任30.armsrace军备竞赛31.self-defense自卫
32.nationalsecurity;
homelandsecurity国土安全33.short-sightedpolicy缺乏远见的政策34.expansion(n.)aggression(n.)扩张35.seek\pursuehegemony谋求霸权
36.aviciouscircle恶性循环37.destabilizingfactors地区不稳定因素38.rulesandregulations规章制度39.spacerace太空竞赛
40.arms(n.)weapons(n.)armaments(n.)武器41.laid-offworkers;
downsizedworkers下岗工人42.powergrid电网
43.democratic民主的democracy民主
44.民主与开明的政府ademocraticandprogressivegovernment
生活与城市考试频率:
★★★
Lifeandcity生活与城市
1、Life-alteringinventions发明改变生活7、Keepingpetsincities城市养宠物
2、Policeandguns警察佩戴枪支8、Lifestyledecisions生活方式
3、Relocationofenterprises企业搬迁9、MoneyVS.happiness金钱与幸福
4、Housingproblems住房问题10、TeenagersVS.adults青少年与成年人
5、Protectingpeople’sprivacy保护隐私11、Fast-pacedmodernlife现代快节奏生活
6、Popularityoffastfoods快餐现象12、Cityplan城市布局
Somepeoplethinkthatapoliceforcecarryinggunscaneducatehigherlevelofvolience.towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
Inmanycities,plannershaveseparatedschools,homes,shops,officesinspecificareaswhichwerewidelyseparatedfromeachother.Doyouthinkadvantagesofthispolicyoverweighdisadvantagestothecityresidents?
1.urbanization城市化
2.centralization集中化3.imbalance不平衡4.inthelongrun从长远角度而言5.infrastructure基础设施6.booming繁荣发展的
7.tertiaryindustry第三产业9.revenue税收mercialization商业化11.trafficcongestion交通拥挤12.waterscarcity水短缺
13.theenvironmenta