版高考英语全国通用版课时提升作业 二十 必修4 unit 5 含答案.docx

版高考英语全国通用版课时提升作业 二十 必修4 unit 5 含答案.docx

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版高考英语全国通用版课时提升作业二十必修4unit5含答案

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课时提升作业二十

必修4　Unit5　Themeparks

（限时35分钟）

Ⅰ.阅读理解

（2018·太原模拟）

Oneofthebeststudentcities:

Boston

Boston,MassachusettsistheunofficialstudentcapitaloftheUnitedStates.ThegreaterBostonareacontainssomeofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheworld,includingHarvardandtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（MIT）.Withtheirreputationattractingsomeofthebrighteststudentsfromaroundtheglobe,theheartofNewEnglandisyoung,energeticandactive.

Bestspots

TheFenwayarea—homeoftheBostonRedSoxbaseballteam—attractsstudentsfromnearbyschools.Ongamedays,theneighborhood’smanysportsbarsarepackedwithcollegestudents.

TheHarvardSquareisalsoapopulargatheringspotforHarvardandMITstudents,withseveralrestaurantsservingupaffordableandtastyfood.

Studentactivities

Boston’smostpopularcollegeeventsaretheuniversities’annualmusicfestivals—likeYardfestatHarvardandSpringFlingatTuftsUniversity—duringwhichbig-namestarsperformfreeconcertsbeforethespringsemesterends.

TheBerkleeCollegeofMusic,whichattractstopinternationaltalentandcountsthebandPassionPitamongitsalumni（男校友）,oftenorganizesfreestudentperformancesinsuchpicture-perfectlocationsastheBostonHarborNationalPark.Thefree-to-watchboatingracesontheCharlesRiverarealsowell-attendedonfair-weatherracedays,whenstudentscheerontheirclassmates.

Studentdiscounts

TheMuseumofFineArts,oneofBoston’sleadingculturalinstitutions,isfreeforstudentscarryingIDfromoneofthemanyschoolsinthecityandthemuseum’sspecialexhibitsandfilmscreeningsarediscountedforstudents.

ThehistoricIsabellaStewartGardnerMuseumandtheNewEnglandAquariumofferdiscountsforalluniversitystudents,whileadmissiontoHarvard’smuseumisfreeforHarvardstudentsanddiscountedforallothercollegekids.EvenmovietheatreslikeRegalCinemasFenwayandAMCLoewsBostonCommoncutstudentsadiscount.

【文章大意】波士顿是美国最古老、最有文化价值的城市之一,它拥有世界上最著名的大学、棒球队主场、伯克利音乐学院、美术博物馆等。

1.Theunderlinedpart“theheartofNewEngland”inParagraphOnerefersto________.

A.BostonB.Massachusetts

C.HarvardD.theMIT

【解析】选A。

词义猜测题。

根据第一段中Boston以及后面的内容可知。

新英格兰的心脏指的是波士顿。

故选A。

2.TheFenwayareamostprobablyattractsstudentswhohaveinterestin________.

A.foodB.sports

C.musicD.science

【解析】选B。

细节理解题。

根据第二段“TheFenwayarea—homeoftheBostonRedSoxbaseballteam—attractsstudentsfromnearbyschools.”可知,波士顿红袜棒球队主场,吸引了附近学校的学生。

“TheFenwayarea”吸引学生过来是因为学生对运动感兴趣。

故选B。

3.WelearnfromthetextthattheBerkleeCollegeofMusic________.

A.oftengivesfreeperformances

B.ofteninvitesbigstarstoperform

C.organisesperformancesalongtheCharlesRiver

D.attractstalentedteacherssuchasthePassionPitmembers

【解析】选A。

细节理解题。

根据第五段“oftenorganizesfreestudentperformancesinsuchpicture-perfectlocationsastheBostonHarborNationalPark.”可知,在波士顿港国家公园伯克利音乐学院经常组织免费的学生表演。

选项A正确,选项C错误;选项B文章未提及邀请大牌明星表演;根据第五段“whichattractstopinternationaltalentandcountsthebandPassionPitamongitsalumni”可知,吸引国际顶尖人才和PassionPit乐队,选项D错误。

故选A。

4.WhichofthefollowingisfreeforstudentscarryingIDfromoneoftheschoolsinBoston?

A.TheIsabellaStewartGardnerMuseum.

B.TheNewEnglandAquarium.

C.TheMuseumofFineArts.

D.RegalCinemasFenway.

【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

根据第六段“TheMuseumofFineArts,oneofBoston’sleadingculturalinstitutions,isfreeforstudentscarryingID”可知,美术博物馆是波士顿主要的文化机构之一,对有身份证的学生免费。

故选C。

【知识拓展】难句解读

Withtheirreputationattractingsomeofthebrighteststudentsfromaroundtheglobe,theheartofNewEnglandisyoung,energeticandactive.

翻译:

由于它们的名声吸引了来自世界各地的最聪明的学生,新英格兰的心脏（波士顿）是年轻、精力充沛且非常活跃的。

分析:

本句是一个简单句,前面是with的复合结构作状语,其宾语为theirreputation,宾语补足语为后面的现在分词短语attractingsomeofthebrighteststudentsfromaroundtheglobe。

Ⅱ.完形填空

　　Lookingbackonmychildhood,Iwillneverforgetonething.Thatwasthe　1　IgoteverytimeIreadanewbook.Icouldn’tgetenoughbooks.

Iprogressedthroughschoolwithrelativeease,withbooks　2　theway.UntilIreachedhighschool,therewerenorealacademic　3　availabletome.Ineededaclasswheremyintelligencewouldbe　4　.Inthefirstyearinhighschool,I　5　AP—AdvancedPlacement（大学预修课程）.ThiswaswhatIhadbeen　6　.Itwasintendedforanyonewhowas　7　,butthemostcommonstudentswerethoseinthesecondyearofhighschool.IbeganattendingmyfirstAPcourse,worldhistory.Thecoursewasquite　8　.Asaresult,Ihadto　9　tokeepupwiththeotherstudents.Therewasamomentof　10　orself-doubt.Theonlypersonthatcould　11　mewasmyself.SothroughouttheyearI　12　myselftostudyhard.Attheendoftheyear,my　13　wasnotthehighestoftheclass,butthatdidnot　14　.IfIhadtakenthe　15　course,IwouldhavebeenguaranteedanA,but