四六级写作精彩句式文档格式.docx

四六级写作精彩句式文档格式.docx

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　　2.表示好处

　　1）Ithasthefollowingadvantages.

　　2）Itdoesusalotofgood.

　　3）Itbenefitsusquitealot.

　　4）Itisbeneficialtous.

　　5）Itisofgreatbenefittous.

　　Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter，andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore，readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.

　　3.表示坏处

　　1）Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.

　　2）Itdoesusmuchharm.

　　3）Itisharmfultous.

　　However，everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.

　　4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

　　1）Itisimportant（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）forsb.todosth.

　　2）Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.

　　3）Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.

　　Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere，whetherinthegovernment，inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon，computerswillbefoundineveryhome，too.WehavegoodreasonstosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.

5.表示措施

　　1）Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.

　　2）Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome（conquer）thedifficulties.

　　3）Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.

　　4）Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted（faced）with.

　　Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore，wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.

　　6.表示变化

　　1）Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.

　　2）Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.

　　3）Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.

　　Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays，moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein，andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.

　　7.表示事实、现状

　　1）Wecannotignorethefactthat...

　　2）Noonecandenythefactthat...

　　3）Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...

　　4）Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.

　　5）However，that'

snotthecase.

　　Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems，wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.

　　8.表示比较

　　1）ComparedwithA，B...

　　2）IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.

　　3）Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.

　　Comparedwithcars，bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly，theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly，theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast，theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.

　9.表示数量

　　1）Ithasincreased（decreased）from...to...

　　2）Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased（decreased）to800，000.

　　3）TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.

　　Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard，theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.

　　再如：

　　Fromthegraphlistedabove，itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000.

　　注：

“Fromthegraphlistedabove，itcanbeseenthat”见句式12。

大家只要将句式9和句式12结合在一起，便可较好地写出2002年6月CET-4、6短文写作的第一段。

　　10.表示看法

　　1）Peoplehave（take，adopt，assume）differentattitudestowardssth.

　　2）Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.

　　3）Peopletakedifferentviewsof（on）thequestion.

　　4）Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...

　　Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.

　　Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However，othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.

　　Do“luckynumbers”reallybringgoodluck？

Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit.

一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，大家应掌握这一写作方法。

　　11.表示结论

　　1）Inshort，itcanbesaidthat...

　　2）Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.

　　3）Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthat...

　　Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary，however，itsmethodshouldbeimproved.

例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；

例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。

　　12.套语

　　1）It’swellknowntousthat...

　　2）Asisknowntous，...

　　3）Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.

　　4）Fromthegraph（table，chart）listedabove，itcanbeseenthat...

　　5）Asaproverbsays，“Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.

　　Asiswellknowntous，itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.

　　Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays，thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly，andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower”.Ascollegestudents，wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate.

再如：

Doesitpaytobehonest？

Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.

一、用于驳性和比较性论文

　　1.Ingeneral,Idon’tagreewith

　　2.Inmyopinion,thispointofviewdoesn’tholdwater.

　　3.Thechiefreasonwhy…isthat…

　　4.Thereisnotruethat…

　　5.Itisnottruethat…

　　6.Itcanbeeasilydeniedthan…

　　7.Wehavenoreasontobelievethat…

　　8.Whatismoreseriousisthat…

　　9.Butitispitythat…

　　10.Besides,weshouldnotneglectthat…

　　11.Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore…

　　12.Othersmayfindthistobetrue,butIbelieverthat…

　　13.PerhapsIwasquestionwhy…

　　14.Thereisacertainamountoftruthinthis,butwestillhaveaproblemwithregardto…

　　15.Thoughweareinbasicagreementwith…,but

　　16.Whatseemstobethetroubleis…

　　17.Yetdifferenceswillbefound,that’swhyIfeelthat…

　　18.Itwouldbereasonabletotaketheviewthat…,butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat…

　　19.Thereisinfactonreasonforussobelievethat…

　　20.Whatthesepeoplefailtoconsideristhat…

　　21.Itisonethingtoinsistthat…,itisquiteanothertoshowthat…

　　22.WonderfulasAis,however,ithasitsowndisadvantagestoo.

　　23.TheadvantagesofBaremuchgreaterthanA.

　　24.A’sadvantagesoundsridiculouswhenB’sadvantagesaretakenintoconsideration.

　　二、用于描写图表和数据

　　1.Ithasincreasedbythreetimesascomparedwiththatof1998.

　　2.Thereisanincreaseof20%intotalthisyear.

　　3.Ithasbeenincreasedbyafactorof4since1995.

　　4.Itwouldbeexpectedtoincrease5times.

　　5.Thetableshowsathreetimesincreaseoverthatoflastyear.

　　6.Itwasdecreasedtwicethanthatoftheyear1996.

　　7.Thetotalnumberwasloweredby10%.

　　8.Itrosefrom10-15percentofthetotalthisyear.

　　9.Comparedwith1997,itfellfrom15to10percent.

　　10.Thenumberis5timesasmuchasthatof1995.

　　11.Ithasdecreasedalmosttwoandhalftimes,comparedwith…

　　三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文

　　1.Everybodyknowsthat…

　　2.Itcanbeeasilyprovedthat…

　　3.Itistruethat…

　　4.Noonecandenythat

　　5.Onethingwhichisequallyimportanttotheabovementionedis…

　　6.Thechiefreasonisthat…

　　7.Wemustrecognizethat…

　　8.Thereisondoubtthat…

　　9.Iamoftheopinionthat…

　　10.Thiscanbeexpressedasfollows;

　　11.Totake…foranexample…

　　12.Wehavereasontobelievethat

　　13.Nowthatweknowthat…

　　14.Amongthemostconvincingreasonsgiven,oneshouldbementioned…

　　15.Thechangein…largelyresultsfromthefactthat

　　16.Thereareseveralcausesforthissignificantgrowthin…,first…,second…,finally…

　　17.Anumberoffactorscouldaccountforthedevelopmentin…

　　18.Perhapstheprimaryreasonis…

　　19.Itischieflyresponsibleof…

　　20.Thereasonsfor…arecomplicated,Andprobablytheyarefoundinthefact…

　　21.Hereareseveralpossiblereasons,excerptthat…

　　22.Somebodybelieves/argues/holds/insists/thinksthat…

　　23.Itisnotsimpletogivethereasonforthiscomplicatedphenomenon…

　　24.Differentpeopleobservesitindifferentways.

　　四、用于文章的开头

　　1.Astheproverbsays…

　　2.Itgoeswithoutsayingtan…

　　3.Generallyspeaking…

　　4.Itisquiteclearthanbecause…

　　5.Itisoftensaidthat…

　　6.Manypeopleoftenasksuchquestion:

“…？

”

　　7.Moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealize…

　　8.Thereisnodoubtthat…

　　9.Somepeoplebelievethat…

　　10.Thesedaysweareoftentoldthat,butisthisreallythecase?

　　11.Onegreatmansaidthat…

　　12.Recentlytheissueof…hasbeenbroughttopublicattention.

　　13.Inthepastseveralyearstherehasbeen…

　　14.Nowitiscommonlyheldthat…butIdoubtwhether…

　　15.Currentlythereisawidespreadcon