英语四级真题Word文档格式.docx
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It'
slikeatirewithaslowleak.Youdon'
titatfirst,buteventuallyyou'
llgetaflat.It'
suptoyoutoplugtheleak--eventhoughtherearealwaysadozenreasonstostaystuckinyourdullroutinesoflife.That'
swhereMaura,36,awaitress,foundherselfayearago.
Fortunately,Maurahadalifeline--agroupofwomenfriendswhomeetregularlytodiscusstheirlives.TheirlivelydiscussionsspurredMauratomakesmallbutneverthelesslifealteringchanges.Shejoinedagyminthenexttown.ShechangedherlookwithashorthaircutandnewblackT-shirts.Eventually,Mauragatheredthecouragetoquitherjobandstartherownbusiness.
Here'
sachallenge:
Ifit'
ssomethingyouwouldn'
tordinarilydo,doit.Tryadishyou'
venevereaten.Listentomusicyou'
dordinarilytuneout.You'
lldiscoverthesesmallthingsaddtoyouremotionalenergy.
2.Reclaimlife'
smeaning.
Somanyofmypatientstellmethattheirlivesusedtohavemeaning,butthatsomewherealongthelinethingswentstate.
Thefirststepinsolvingthismeaningshortageistofigureoutwhatyoureallycareabout,andthendosomethingaboutit.AcaseinpointisIvy,57,apioneerininvestmentbanking."
ImistakenlybelievedthatallthemoneyImadewouldmeansomething."
shesays."
ButIfeellost,likea22-year-oldwonderingwhattodowithherlife."
Ivy'
ssolution?
ShestartedaprogramthatshowsWallStreetershowtodonatetimeandmoneytopoorchildren.Intheprocess,Ivyfilledherlifewithmeaning.
3.Putyourselfinthefunzone.
Mostofusgrown-upsareseriouslyfun-deprived.High-energypeoplehavethesameday-to-dayworkastherestofus,buttheymanagetofindsomethingenjoyableineverysituation.ArealestatebrokerIknowkeepsherselfamusedonthejobbymentallyredecoratingthehousessheshowstoclients."
Iloveimaginingwhateventhemostrun-downhousecouldlooklikewithyalittletenderlovingcare,"
It'
sachallenge--andtheleastdesirablepropertiesareusuallythemostfun."
Wealldefinefundifferently,ofcourse,butIcanguaranteethis:
Ifyouputjustabitofitintoyourday,youenergywillincreasequickly.
4.Bidfarewelltoguiltandregret.
Everyone'
spastisfilledwithregretsthatstillcausepain.Butfromanemotionalenergypointofview,theyaredeadweightsthatkeepusfromusfrommovingforward.Whiletheycan'
tmerelybewilledaway,Idorecommendyouremindyourselfthatwhateverhappenedisinthepast,andnothingcanchangethat.Holdingontothememoryonlyallowsthedamagetocontinueintothepresent.
5.Makeupyourmind.
Sayyou’vebeenthinkingaboutcuttingyourhairshort.Willitlookstylish–ortooextreme?
Youendlesslythinkitover.Havingthedecisionhangingoveryourheadisahugeenergydrain.
Everytimeyoucan’tdecide,youburdenyourselfwithalternatives.Quitthinkingthatyouhavetomaketherightdecision;
instead,makeachoiceanddon’tlookback.
6.Givetoget.
Emotionalenergyhasakindofmagicalquality;
themoreyougive,themoreyougetback..Thisisthedifferencebetweenemotionalandphysicalenergy.Withthelatter.Youhavetogetittobeabletogiveit.Withtheformer,however,yougetitbygivingit.
Startbyaskingeveryoneyoumeet,“Howareyou?
”asifyoureallywanttoknow,thenlistentothereply.Betheonewhohears.Mostofusalsoneedtosmilemoreoften.Ifyoudon’tsmileatthepersonyoulovefirstthinginthemorning,you’resuckingenergyoutofyourrelationship.Finally,helpanotherperson—andmakethehelpreal,concrete.Giveamassage(按摩)tosomeoneyoulove,orcookherdinner,Then,expandthecircletowork.Tryaskingyourselfwhatyou’ddoifyourgoalweretobehelpfulratherthanefficient.
Afterall,ifit’struethatwhatgoesaroundcomesaround,whynotmakesurethatwhat’scirculatingaroundyouisthegoodstuff?
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1.TheenergycrisisinAmericadiscussedheremainlyreferstoashortageoffossilfuels.
2.Peoplethesedaystendtolackphysicalenergy.
3.LauraHillenbrandisanexamplecitedtoshowhowemotionalenergycancontributetoone’ssuccessinlife.
4.Theauthorbelievesemotionalenergyisinheritedandgeneticallydetermined.
5.Evensmallchangespeoplemakeintheirlivescanhelpincreasetheiremotionalenergy.
6.Theyfilledherlifewithmeaningbylaunchingaprogramtohelppoorchildren.
7.Thereal-estatebrokertheauthorknowsistalentedinhomeredecoration.
8.Peopleholdingontosadmemoriesofthepastwillfinditdifficultto__________.
9.Whenitcomestodecision-making.Oneshouldmakeaquickchoicewithout_________.
10.Emotionalenergyisinawaydifferentfromphysicalenergyinthatthemoreyougive,_____.
PartIIIListingComprehension
SectionA
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddeclinewhichisthebetanswer.ThenmarkedthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
11.M:
Christmasisaroundthecorner.AndI’mlookingforagiftformygirlfriend.Anysuggestions?
W:
Wellyouhavetotellmesomethingaboutyourgirlfriendfirst.Also,what’syourbudget?
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A)Planhisbudgetcarefully
B)Givehermoreinformation.
C)Asksomeoneelseforadvice.
D)Buyagiftforhisgirlfriend.
12.M:
Whatwouldyoulikefordessert?
IthinkI’llhaveapplepieandicecream.
Thechocolatecakelooksgreat,butIhavetowatchmyweight.Yougoaheadandgetyours.
Whatwouldthewomanmostprobablydo?
A)She’llhavesomechocolatecake.
B)She’lltakealookatthemenu.
C)She’llgowithoutdessert.
D)She’llpreparethedinner.
13.W:
Havingvisitedsomanycountries,youmustbeabletospeakseveraldifferentlanguages.
M:
IwishIcould.ButJapaneseand,ofcourseEnglisharetheonlylanguagesIcanspeak.
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
A)Themancanspeakaforeignlanguage.
B)ThewomanhopestoimproveherEnglish.
C)Thewomanknowsmanydifferentlanguages.
D)Themanwishestovisitmanymorecountries.
14.M:
ProfessorSmithaskedmetogotohisofficeafterclass.Soit’simpossibleformetomakeittothebaratten.
W:
Thenitseemsthatwe’llhavetomeetanhourlateratthelibrary.
Whatwillthemandofirstafterclass?
A)Gotothelibrary.
B)Meetthewoman.
C)SeeProfessorSmith.
D)Haveadrinkinthebar.
15.M:
It’salready11now.DoyoumeanIoughttowaituntilMr.Bloomcomesbackfromtheclass?
Notreally.Youcanjustleaveanote.I’llgiveittoherlater.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A)Sheisn’tsurewhenProfessorBloomwillbeback
B)Themanshouldn’tbelateforhisclass.
C)Themancancomebacksometimelater.
D)Shecanpassonthemessagefortheman.
16.M:
HowisJohnnow?
Ishefeelinganybetter?
Notyet.Itstillseemsimpossibletomakehimsmile.Talkingtohimisreallydifficultandhegetsupseteasilyoverlittlethings.
WhatdowelearnaboutJohnfromtheconversation?
A)Hehasastrangepersonality.
B)He’sgotemotionalproblems.
C)Hisillnessisbeyondcure.
D)Hisbehaviorishardtoexplain.
17.M:
Dowehavetogettheoperaticketsinadvance?
Certainly.Ticketsatthedoorareusuallysoldatahigherprice.
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
A)Theticketsaremoreexpensivethanexpected.
B)Theticketsaresoldinadvanceathalfprice.
C)It’sdifficulttobuytheticketsonthespot.
D)It’sbettertotheticketsbeforehand.
18.M:
Thetaxidrivermu