初三动词时态和语态专题练习Word文档下载推荐.docx

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初三动词时态和语态专题练习Word文档下载推荐.docx

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初三动词时态和语态专题练习Word文档下载推荐.docx

A.are

B.is

C.was

D.were

8.(1分)Mygrandparents____forover60yearsandtheyloveeachotherverymuch.

A.havebeenmarried

B.gotmarried

C.weremarried

D.havegotmarried

9.(1分)Jenny,togetherwiththeGreens____theWhiteTowerParkifit____tomorrow.

A.aregoingto;

isn'

trainy

B.isgoingto;

doesn'

train

C.aregoingto;

won'

D.isgoingto;

10.(1分)—Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?

—Ioftengotoourcommunitylibrary.It____fortwoyearsinordertoencourageustoreadmore.

A.opens

B.hasopened

C.hasbeenopened

D.hasbeenopen

11.(1分)Iatefruits,whichIalways____,andthevegetablesfrommygarden.

A.haveenjoyed

B.enjoyed

C.enjoy

D.hadenjoyed

12.(1分)Nopeopleinourneighborhoodsetofffireworkslastyear, 

____?

A.don'

tthey

B.dothey

C.didn'

D.didthey

13.(1分)—Whereonearthareyounow?

Theconcert____30minutesago.

—Sorry.Iamonmyway.I____whenyoucalledme.

A.hasbegun;

wasasleep

B.hasbegun;

wassleeping

C.began;

D.began;

fellasleep

14.(1分)MrsPetersaswellasherhusbandandchildren____tovisitourschooltomorrow.

A.aregoing

B.were

C.isgoing

D.willbe

15.(1分)Hedranksomuchthathe____downonthefloorthewholenight.

A.lied

B.lay

C.lain

D.laid

16.(1分)Thebeggar____ontheground____tothepolicethatIhadputsomepoisonousfoodinhisbowl.

A.laying;

lied

C.laid;

D.lay;

lying

17.(1分)Theresearchthathehasdevotedhimselfto____thefarmershaveabetterharvest.

A.helping

B.tohelp

C.help

D.helps

18.(1分)Rainydaysmakemerelaxed.Ilovedrinkingteawhileit____.

A.wasraining

B.israining

C.hasrained

D.rained

19.(1分)Eightypercentofthestudentsinthisschool____threetofivetimesaweek.

A.exercises

B.exercise

C.exercising

20.(1分)Jerry 

____inanAmericanhighschoolfor3years.NowheliveswithhisuncleinShanghai.

A.studied

B.hasstudied

C.studies

D.hadstudied

21.(1分)IthinkAI(人工智能)____inmanyfieldswill____tohelpussolvemanyproblemsinthefuture.

A.used;

beused

B.isused;

C.used;

use

D.isused;

22.(1分)Theman____fromhisseatand____adifficultquestions.

A.rose;

raised

B.raised;

rose

C.rises;

toraise

D.raises;

torise

23.(1分)Ourteachertoldusthesun____intheeast.

A.raised

B.rose

C.raises

D.rises

24.(1分)Thepicture____onthewallwaspaintedbymygrandfather.

A.hanged

B.hanging

C.hangs

D.beinghung

25.(1分)Tom,togetherwithhisparents,____TVwhenIgottotheirhomelastnight.

A.iswatching

B.arewatching

C.waswatching

D.werewatching

26.(1分)Thecouple____forover20years,andtheyloveeachverymuch.

B.havemarried

C.havegotmarried

D.married

27.(1分)Imissmydaughterverymuchbecauseshe____fromChongqingforaboutayear.

A.left

B.wasaway

C.hasleft

D.hasbeenaway

28.

(1分)Mylazybrother____onthesofaforabouttwohours.

A.lie

B.haslain

C.laid

D.haslied

29.(1分)—Myauntsaidshecalledyouyesterdaymorning,buttherewasnoanswer.

—Oh,wewereathome.Maybemyhusbandwithmydaughterandme____mycarinthegarden.

A.washed

B.washing

C.waswashing

D.werewashing

30.(1分)Herdog____fortwomonths.Shestillmissesitverymuch.

A.died

B.hasdied

C.hasbeendead

D.hasbeendied

31.(1分)The 

____ 

mantoldushispastdaysbeforehe 

____.His 

madeusverysad.

A.dying;

died;

death

B.dead;

dying;

die

C.dead;

dying

D.dead;

32.(1分)Someterrorists(恐怖主义者)____somepublicplacesinParis,asaresult,byNov18,2015,atleast132people____andmorethan400werewounded.

A.attracted;

B.attacked;

died

C.attracted;

D.attacked;

33.(1分)Thiskindofbooks____welland____outinthisbookshop.

A.sells;

aresold

B.sells;

sells

C.issold;

D.issold;

issold

34.(1分)一LastnightIwenttoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic.ErquanYingyuewassosadbutbeautifulthatIsensedastrongsadnessandpainunderthebeauty.

一Soitwas.Themusicianwhoplayeditlastnight____toplaytheerhusincehe____veryyoung.

A.learned;

was

B.haslearned;

am

C.haslearned;

D.learned;

hasbeen

35.(1分)Theyoungmother 

____herbabyonthebedandsangtoher.

D.lain

36.(1分)—Mum,pleasegivemesomemoney.

—Why?

Haveyou____themoneyIgaveyouyesterday?

A.ranoutof

B.runoutof

C.runout

D.ranout

37.(1分)I'

mafraidwedon'

thaveenoughroomsforourguests____.

A.tolive

B.tolivein

C.livingin

D.toliving

38.(1分)Thestrategiesthattheycameupwithatthemeeting____fine.

A.wasworkedout

B.workout

C.workingout

D.worksout

39.(1分)—Whendidyoustartstaking?

—____.

A.Sincetwoyearsago

B.SinceIwasnineyearsold

C.Forsixhours

D.Fiveyearsago

40.(1分)Hetoldusher____everyday.

A.goesfishing

B.wenttofish

C.wentfishing

D.goestofish

41.(1分)Theleaders'

roundtablemeetingoftheSecondBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation(第二届一带一路高峰论坛)____ 

attheYanqiLakeInternationalConventionCenterinBeijing,capitalofChina,April27,2019.

A.washeld

B.held

C.hold

D.washolding

42.(1分)Thelittleboy____hardworkeveryday.

A.ismadedo

B.ismadetodo

C.wasmadetodo

D.makesdo

43.(1分)—HowlongmayIkeepyourdictionary?

—Fortwoweeks.Butitmustn'

t____toothers.

A.borrow

B.lend

C.beborrowed

D.belent

44.(1分)Abigscreen____onthefrontwallinourclassroom.

A.ishanged

B.ishung

D.hanged

45.(1分)Theoldover____notonlybytheirfamilybutalsobythegovernmentinmanyplaces.

A.islookedat

B.aretakengoodcareof

C.aretakengoodcare

D.islookingafter

46.(1分)Thoughshealwaysmakesherlittlebrother____,butshewasmade____byhimthisevening.

A.laugh;

tocry

B.tolaugh;

cry

C.laugh;

D.tolaugh;

47.(1分)Hetriedtoavoid____byhisfather.

A.seeing

B.tosee

C.beingseen

D.tobeseen

48.(1分)Thelady____thesupermarketbecauseshewas____herwallet.

A.robbedfoodof;

stolen

B.robbedof;

stolenof

C.stolefoodin;

robbedby

D.stolefoodfrom;

robbedof

49.(1分)—Mark,whyareyoustillhere?

Theyareallreadytostart.

—I'

msorry,butI____whentostart.

A.wasn'

ttold

B.amnottold

ttell

D.don'

50.(1分)Whynotlettheboytryagain?

Hewilldoitbetterifhe____asecondchance.

A.gives

B.willgive

C.isgiven

D.willbegiven

试卷答案

一、单项选择

1.

【答案】A

【解析】考查过去进行时。

句意:

当暴风雨来临时,我妈妈正在厨房做饭。

根据whentherainstormcame可知此处表示当某件事情发生的时候,另一件事情正在进行,when引导的从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。

故选A。

2.

【答案】C

【解析】考查不定式作定语。

电影院是周末可以去的最好的地方。

分析句意可知空格处作定语修饰名词place,应用不定式;

go是不及物动词,接宾语要加上to。

故选C。

3.

【答案】D

【解析】

考查现在完成时。

江先生作为该公司的一员多年来一直致力于5G网络的开发。

现在他在这家公司任总工程师。

根据语句中foryears及语境可知,本句为现在完成时态,排除AB两选项;

join为瞬时性动词,不能在现在完成时中与时间段连用;

beamemberof为延续性动作,可在现在完成时中与时间段连用,此处应为hasbeenamemberof即多年来作为公司的一员。

故选D。

4.

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词辨析和现在分词作后置定语。

躺在树下的那条狗是吉米的。

在狗旁边,一本书摊开放在地上。

lie躺,位于;

过去式lay,过去分词lain,现在分词是lying;

lay放,搁,置,产卵,下蛋;

过去式和过去分词laid,现在分词laying;

第一句是现在分词指后置定语,意思是“躺在树下的那条狗”,可知填lying;

layopen摊开(剪开,揭露);

根据上文Thedog____overthereunderthetreebelongedtoJimmy.是一般过去时,可知此句时态是一般过去时,可知填laid。

故选B。

5.

考查过去分词作定语。

孩子们美术课上画的那幅画将在艺术节上展出。

分析句子可知,此处的逻辑主语Thepicture与draw之间是被动关系。

6.

考查动词辨析及过去时。

那个男孩经常躺在沙发里看电视,因此,最后他的眼睛有问题了。

laid产卵,放置;

lays放,摆;

lay躺,lie的过去式;

lies躺;

撒谎;

由was可知,本句是一般过去时,根据句意可知,此处是指“躺”,应该lay。

7.

考查主谓一致及过去时。

那时候,剩下的学生不在教室。

他们在操场上玩游戏。

根据题干中的atthattime可知be动词用过去时;

therestof修饰名词作主语时,谓语动词的数由of后面的名词的数来决定,题干中的名词是students,所以be动词用复数形式were。

8.

【答案

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