初三动词时态和语态专题练习Word文档下载推荐.docx
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A.are
B.is
C.was
D.were
8.(1分)Mygrandparents____forover60yearsandtheyloveeachotherverymuch.
A.havebeenmarried
B.gotmarried
C.weremarried
D.havegotmarried
9.(1分)Jenny,togetherwiththeGreens____theWhiteTowerParkifit____tomorrow.
A.aregoingto;
isn'
trainy
B.isgoingto;
doesn'
train
C.aregoingto;
won'
D.isgoingto;
10.(1分)—Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?
—Ioftengotoourcommunitylibrary.It____fortwoyearsinordertoencourageustoreadmore.
A.opens
B.hasopened
C.hasbeenopened
D.hasbeenopen
11.(1分)Iatefruits,whichIalways____,andthevegetablesfrommygarden.
A.haveenjoyed
B.enjoyed
C.enjoy
D.hadenjoyed
12.(1分)Nopeopleinourneighborhoodsetofffireworkslastyear,
____?
A.don'
tthey
B.dothey
C.didn'
D.didthey
13.(1分)—Whereonearthareyounow?
Theconcert____30minutesago.
—Sorry.Iamonmyway.I____whenyoucalledme.
A.hasbegun;
wasasleep
B.hasbegun;
wassleeping
C.began;
D.began;
fellasleep
14.(1分)MrsPetersaswellasherhusbandandchildren____tovisitourschooltomorrow.
A.aregoing
B.were
C.isgoing
D.willbe
15.(1分)Hedranksomuchthathe____downonthefloorthewholenight.
A.lied
B.lay
C.lain
D.laid
16.(1分)Thebeggar____ontheground____tothepolicethatIhadputsomepoisonousfoodinhisbowl.
A.laying;
lied
C.laid;
D.lay;
lying
17.(1分)Theresearchthathehasdevotedhimselfto____thefarmershaveabetterharvest.
A.helping
B.tohelp
C.help
D.helps
18.(1分)Rainydaysmakemerelaxed.Ilovedrinkingteawhileit____.
A.wasraining
B.israining
C.hasrained
D.rained
19.(1分)Eightypercentofthestudentsinthisschool____threetofivetimesaweek.
A.exercises
B.exercise
C.exercising
20.(1分)Jerry
____inanAmericanhighschoolfor3years.NowheliveswithhisuncleinShanghai.
A.studied
B.hasstudied
C.studies
D.hadstudied
21.(1分)IthinkAI(人工智能)____inmanyfieldswill____tohelpussolvemanyproblemsinthefuture.
A.used;
beused
B.isused;
C.used;
use
D.isused;
22.(1分)Theman____fromhisseatand____adifficultquestions.
A.rose;
raised
B.raised;
rose
C.rises;
toraise
D.raises;
torise
23.(1分)Ourteachertoldusthesun____intheeast.
A.raised
B.rose
C.raises
D.rises
24.(1分)Thepicture____onthewallwaspaintedbymygrandfather.
A.hanged
B.hanging
C.hangs
D.beinghung
25.(1分)Tom,togetherwithhisparents,____TVwhenIgottotheirhomelastnight.
A.iswatching
B.arewatching
C.waswatching
D.werewatching
26.(1分)Thecouple____forover20years,andtheyloveeachverymuch.
B.havemarried
C.havegotmarried
D.married
27.(1分)Imissmydaughterverymuchbecauseshe____fromChongqingforaboutayear.
A.left
B.wasaway
C.hasleft
D.hasbeenaway
28.
(1分)Mylazybrother____onthesofaforabouttwohours.
A.lie
B.haslain
C.laid
D.haslied
29.(1分)—Myauntsaidshecalledyouyesterdaymorning,buttherewasnoanswer.
—Oh,wewereathome.Maybemyhusbandwithmydaughterandme____mycarinthegarden.
A.washed
B.washing
C.waswashing
D.werewashing
30.(1分)Herdog____fortwomonths.Shestillmissesitverymuch.
A.died
B.hasdied
C.hasbeendead
D.hasbeendied
31.(1分)The
____
mantoldushispastdaysbeforehe
____.His
madeusverysad.
A.dying;
died;
death
B.dead;
dying;
die
C.dead;
dying
D.dead;
32.(1分)Someterrorists(恐怖主义者)____somepublicplacesinParis,asaresult,byNov18,2015,atleast132people____andmorethan400werewounded.
A.attracted;
B.attacked;
died
C.attracted;
D.attacked;
33.(1分)Thiskindofbooks____welland____outinthisbookshop.
A.sells;
aresold
B.sells;
sells
C.issold;
D.issold;
issold
34.(1分)一LastnightIwenttoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic.ErquanYingyuewassosadbutbeautifulthatIsensedastrongsadnessandpainunderthebeauty.
一Soitwas.Themusicianwhoplayeditlastnight____toplaytheerhusincehe____veryyoung.
A.learned;
was
B.haslearned;
am
C.haslearned;
D.learned;
hasbeen
35.(1分)Theyoungmother
____herbabyonthebedandsangtoher.
D.lain
36.(1分)—Mum,pleasegivemesomemoney.
—Why?
Haveyou____themoneyIgaveyouyesterday?
A.ranoutof
B.runoutof
C.runout
D.ranout
37.(1分)I'
mafraidwedon'
thaveenoughroomsforourguests____.
A.tolive
B.tolivein
C.livingin
D.toliving
38.(1分)Thestrategiesthattheycameupwithatthemeeting____fine.
A.wasworkedout
B.workout
C.workingout
D.worksout
39.(1分)—Whendidyoustartstaking?
—____.
A.Sincetwoyearsago
B.SinceIwasnineyearsold
C.Forsixhours
D.Fiveyearsago
40.(1分)Hetoldusher____everyday.
A.goesfishing
B.wenttofish
C.wentfishing
D.goestofish
41.(1分)Theleaders'
roundtablemeetingoftheSecondBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation(第二届一带一路高峰论坛)____
attheYanqiLakeInternationalConventionCenterinBeijing,capitalofChina,April27,2019.
A.washeld
B.held
C.hold
D.washolding
42.(1分)Thelittleboy____hardworkeveryday.
A.ismadedo
B.ismadetodo
C.wasmadetodo
D.makesdo
43.(1分)—HowlongmayIkeepyourdictionary?
—Fortwoweeks.Butitmustn'
t____toothers.
A.borrow
B.lend
C.beborrowed
D.belent
44.(1分)Abigscreen____onthefrontwallinourclassroom.
A.ishanged
B.ishung
D.hanged
45.(1分)Theoldover____notonlybytheirfamilybutalsobythegovernmentinmanyplaces.
A.islookedat
B.aretakengoodcareof
C.aretakengoodcare
D.islookingafter
46.(1分)Thoughshealwaysmakesherlittlebrother____,butshewasmade____byhimthisevening.
A.laugh;
tocry
B.tolaugh;
cry
C.laugh;
D.tolaugh;
47.(1分)Hetriedtoavoid____byhisfather.
A.seeing
B.tosee
C.beingseen
D.tobeseen
48.(1分)Thelady____thesupermarketbecauseshewas____herwallet.
A.robbedfoodof;
stolen
B.robbedof;
stolenof
C.stolefoodin;
robbedby
D.stolefoodfrom;
robbedof
49.(1分)—Mark,whyareyoustillhere?
Theyareallreadytostart.
—I'
msorry,butI____whentostart.
A.wasn'
ttold
B.amnottold
ttell
D.don'
50.(1分)Whynotlettheboytryagain?
Hewilldoitbetterifhe____asecondchance.
A.gives
B.willgive
C.isgiven
D.willbegiven
试卷答案
一、单项选择
1.
【答案】A
【解析】考查过去进行时。
句意:
当暴风雨来临时,我妈妈正在厨房做饭。
根据whentherainstormcame可知此处表示当某件事情发生的时候,另一件事情正在进行,when引导的从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。
故选A。
2.
【答案】C
【解析】考查不定式作定语。
电影院是周末可以去的最好的地方。
分析句意可知空格处作定语修饰名词place,应用不定式;
go是不及物动词,接宾语要加上to。
故选C。
3.
【答案】D
【解析】
考查现在完成时。
江先生作为该公司的一员多年来一直致力于5G网络的开发。
现在他在这家公司任总工程师。
根据语句中foryears及语境可知,本句为现在完成时态,排除AB两选项;
join为瞬时性动词,不能在现在完成时中与时间段连用;
beamemberof为延续性动作,可在现在完成时中与时间段连用,此处应为hasbeenamemberof即多年来作为公司的一员。
故选D。
4.
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词辨析和现在分词作后置定语。
躺在树下的那条狗是吉米的。
在狗旁边,一本书摊开放在地上。
lie躺,位于;
过去式lay,过去分词lain,现在分词是lying;
lay放,搁,置,产卵,下蛋;
过去式和过去分词laid,现在分词laying;
第一句是现在分词指后置定语,意思是“躺在树下的那条狗”,可知填lying;
layopen摊开(剪开,揭露);
根据上文Thedog____overthereunderthetreebelongedtoJimmy.是一般过去时,可知此句时态是一般过去时,可知填laid。
故选B。
5.
考查过去分词作定语。
孩子们美术课上画的那幅画将在艺术节上展出。
分析句子可知,此处的逻辑主语Thepicture与draw之间是被动关系。
6.
考查动词辨析及过去时。
那个男孩经常躺在沙发里看电视,因此,最后他的眼睛有问题了。
laid产卵,放置;
lays放,摆;
lay躺,lie的过去式;
lies躺;
撒谎;
由was可知,本句是一般过去时,根据句意可知,此处是指“躺”,应该lay。
7.
考查主谓一致及过去时。
那时候,剩下的学生不在教室。
他们在操场上玩游戏。
根据题干中的atthattime可知be动词用过去时;
therestof修饰名词作主语时,谓语动词的数由of后面的名词的数来决定,题干中的名词是students,所以be动词用复数形式were。
8.
【答案