浙江省杭州市萧山区戴村片届九年级上学期期中考试英语试题附答案730098文档格式.docx

浙江省杭州市萧山区戴村片届九年级上学期期中考试英语试题附答案730098文档格式.docx

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A.great.B.awful.C.relaxing.

4.WhenisGrace’sbirthday?

A.March29.B.March31.C.April1.

5.WhatisLindagoingtodorightaway?

A.Todanceoutside.B.Todohomework.C.Tosingoutside.

第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

听较长对话,回答问题。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Beaches.B.Pollution.C.Traveling.

7.WhatelseshouldthemanseeinAustralia?

A.Thelongestcoralreef（珊瑚礁）B.Animals.C.Plants.

8.WhereisKellyfrom?

A.Japan.B.Australia.C.America.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题。

9.Whatisthemaninvitedtodo?

A.Toteachinhismother’sschool.B.TogiveapartyC.Togiveatalk.

10.Willthemangobacktoschool?

A.Yes,hewillB.No,hewon’t.C.Wedon’tknow.

11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thewomenadvisedhimnottogobacktoschool.

B.Themandidn’twanttogobacktoschoolatfirst.

C.Themanusedtolikeschoolbuthadsometroubleinhissubjects.

第三节听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。

你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。

生词提示：

spin旋转，liquid液体，solid固体shell壳

12.Whatdoweneedtodotheexperiment?

A.

B.

C.

13.Fromthefirstexperimentweknowthat________.

A.boththetwoeggsstopspinningatthesametime.

B.theuncookedeggstopslater.C.theboiledeggstopslater.

14.Whatdoesthesecondexperimenttellus?

A.Ittellsuswhicheggisheavier.BIttellsushowtomaketheeggspin.

C.Ittellsuswhytheuncookedeggcanspinlonger.

15.Whathappenedtotheuncookedeggduringtheexperiment?

A.Theshellanditsinsidestopspinningatthesametime.

B.Theshellstopsspinningfirst.C.Theegg’sinsidestopsspinningfirst.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

A

①Thecolorswechooseinfluenceusmorethanwethink.Youprobablyknowthatdesignersusecolorstocreatedifferentkindsofmoodindifferentrooms.Theblueroommakesyoufeelrelaxedandcalmandtheorangeroombringsyouahappyandsatisfiedfeeling.Clothesindifferentcolorscanalsoinfluenceourfeelings.

②Whattogetsomeone’sattention?

Redisyourcolor!

Butbecareful!

It’salsosaidthatredmakesushungryforjunkfood,sodon’talwayswearredclothesifyou’retryingtoeatmorehealthily.

③Warmyellowcoloristheperfectcolortocheeryouup,soifyouhaveabadday,wearingyellowclothescouldhelpyoufeelbetter.Yellowisalsoconnectedwithintelligence（才智）,sowearingsomethingyellowonthedayofyourbigfinalexammighthelpyoucomeupwithsomegreatanswers.

④Greenisrelaxingbecauseitisconnectedwithnatureandtheoutdoors.Greencanhelpreducestress.Ifyou’refeelingreallystressfulduringweeksoffinalexams,weargreenclothesandyoumightfeelabitmorerelaxed.

⑤Blueisacolorthatcanbepeacefulandcalming.Likethegreencolor,itcanhelpyoufeelmorerelaxed.Ifyou’resad,however,keepawayfromthiscolor–thecolorbluecanmakeyoufeelmore“blue”.Studiesalsoshowthatbluecanmakeyoumorecreative,soifyouareworkingonanartproject,wearingbluemightbeabletohelp.

⑥Missingsummeronacoldspringday?

Wearwhite!

Itreflectslightandremindsusofsunnierdays.It’salsoconnectedwithpeaceandcleanliness,althoughinsomecountries,whiteflowersmeandeath.

⑦Thesearejustsomeideasfornewwaystothinkaboutcolorsinyourwardrobe（衣柜））.So,howareyoufeelingtoday?

Whatcolorareyouplanningtowear?

16.Theunderlinedword“mood”probablymeans“________”inChinese.

A.空间B.价值C.气氛D.条件

17.Ifyoufeeldown,thebestchoiceistoweara________coat.

A.blueB.redC.greenD.yellow

18.Accordingtothepassage,blueishelpfultopeoplewho________.

A.arefeelingsadB.misssunnydays

C.aredrawingpicturesD.don’tfeellikeeating

19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wearredifyouwanttoloseweight.

B.Wearredifyouwanttobenoticed.

C.Wearinggreencanhelpyoufeellessstressful

D.Wearingyellowmayhelpyougetbettergrades.

20.Thewritermainlywantstotellus________.

A.whycolorscaninfluenceourfeelings

B.differentcolorshavedifferentmeanings

C.howtochooseclothesforourselves

D.howthecolorswewearinfluenceus

B

Money,jewelsandimportantdocumentsmaynotbetheonlyvaluablesplacedinbanksthesedays.Somemothersstoretheirbreastmilk（母乳）inbanks.

TherearetenbreastmilkbanksacrosstheUnitedStates,wheremotherscandonatetheirextramilkforotherwomen’sbabies.

Expertssaybreastmilkisthebestfoodforbabies.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysitistheonlyfoodbabiesshouldgetduringthefirstsixmonthsoflife,inmostcases.Breastmilkisespeciallyimportantforbabiesborntooearly.Sometimestheseprematurebabies（早产儿）muststayinthehospitalformanyweeks.

JamesCameronisadoctorwhotreatsnewbornsatLutheranChildren’sHospitalinFortWayne,Indiana.Hesaysbreastmilkisalmostlikemedicine.DoctorJamesCameronsays,“Thefactisthattherearesomanydifferentproteins（蛋白质））andspecialized（专门的）sugarsinthebreastmilkthatthemom’sabletomakethathelpprovideimmunity（免疫力）.It’sveryimportantforthehealthofthenewborn.”

LucyBaurlivesnearFortWayne.Shebreastfedbothherchildrenandalwayshadmoremilkthantheyneeded.ShewantedtodonatetotheIndianaMothersMilkBankinIndianapolis.Butfreezingandshippingmilkcanbecostly.Then,adonorstationopenednearherhome.

MilkdonationsintheUnitedStatesworklikethis.Donorsmustbewillingtoprovidealmostthreelitersofbreastmilk.Theyfreezethemilkandtakeittothestation.There,employeeswarmthemilkandmixitwithothermothers’milk.Then,themilkisheatedtokillbacteria（细菌）.Afterthat,thetechnicians（技术员）testsamplesofallthemilktomakesureitissafeandhealthful.Themilkisre-frozenandsenttothemainmilkbank.Themilkbanktransportsthemilktohospitalstofeedprematureorsickbabies.

Donorsaretestedfordiseasesbeforeanymilkisaccepted.Theyarenotpermittedtosmoketobacco（烟草）,useillegaldrugsordrinktoomuchalcohol.（酒精）

21.Accordingtothepassage,whichthingcanalsobestoredinbanksexceptmoney,jewelsandimportantdocuments?

A.Notes.B.Diamonds.C.Valuablepapers.D.Breastmilk.

22.Fromthetextwelearn.

A.LucyBaurwantedtodonatehermilktothedonorstationnearherhome

B.themilkisfrozenandsenttothemilkstationafterkillingbacteria

C.themilkbanktransportsthemilktobabies’hometofeedthem

D.JamesCameronisadoctorwhofeedsthebabiesonthemilkinthemilkstation

23.Thebreastmilkisimportantfornewbornsbecause.

A.onlyitcanstopbabiesfromdevelopingdiseases

B.itcontainsrichnutrients（营养）babiesneed

C.itistheonlyfoodsuitableforbabies

D.itbenefits（有益于）babiesasthebestmedicine

24.Whoisallowedtodonateherextramilkofthefollowingwomen?

A.Aheavysmoker.B.Aheavydrinker.

C.Afruitlover.D.Adruguser.

25.Thepurposeofsettingupbreastmilkbanksisto.

A.storeextrafreshmilkforsomeschoolchildren

B.providemilktothechildrenwhogohungry

C.helpothermothersdonatemilktotheirownbabies

D.offerbreastmilktoearlybornandunhealthybabies

C

Eatlikeakinginthemorning,aprinceatnoon,andafarmeratnight.Thissayingisallabouttheimportanceofbreakfast.Andnowscientistscantellusjustwhyit’ssoimportant.AccordingtoastudycarriedoutatImperialCollegeLondon,UK,skipping（忽略）thefirstmealofthedaynotonlymeansyoueatmoreatlunch,butalsothatyourbrainwantstofindmoreunhealthyfoods.

Thestudysuggeststhatthereisaspecialpartofourbraincalledtheorbitofrontalcortex（眶额皮层）,whichplaysanimportantpartinmakingchoicesaboutwhatweeat.Itisusedforidentifying（识别）thetasteoffood,especiallywhenskippingbreakfast.Itismorelikelytotargethigh-caloriefoodswhenyou’reonanemptystomach.

Scientistsdidanexperimentonthis.DrTonyGoldstonefromImperialCollegeLondon,scanned（扫描）thebrainsof21menandwomen,aroundtheageof25.Onthefirstday,thesepeopleskippedbreakfastbeforethescans.Onthesecondday,theyhadcereal（谷物）,breadandjamasbreakfast.Afterthescanonbothdays,theyhadtheirlunch.

Whenthevolunteershadskippedbreakfast,theyatearound20percentmoreatlunch,comparedwithdayswhentheyhadeatenbreakfast.Theirbrainscansalsoshowedtheorbitofrontalcortexwasespeciallyresponsivetohigh-caloriefoods.“Webelievethatitidentifiesthevalueoffoods–howpleasant,howdelicioussomethingis,”GoldstonetoldTheGuardian.

26.FromParagraph1,welearnthat_____.

A.scientistsfoundoutwhyeatingbreakfastisimportant

B.it’seasytoloseweightwithoutbreakfast

C.there’snoneedtohavegoodfoodforsupper

D.eatingbreakfastmakesyourbrainsmarter

27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheorbitofrontalcortex?

A.Itispartofourbrain.B.Ittellspeopletoeatbreakfast.

C.Itdecideswhichfoodwelike.D.Itisactivetowardhigh-caloriefood.

28.Whichisthecorrectorderfortheexperimentonthefirstday?

①Thevolunteersskippedbreakfast.

②Thevolunteershadlunch.

③Thevolunteershadabrainscan.

A.①②③B.③②①C.①③②D.③①②

29.Intheexperiment,the