英语中考常用一词多义词资料讲解文档格式.docx
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-Daming.Hehadanaccidentontheschooltrip.absent-minded健忘的Mygrandpabecameabsent-mindedwithage.心不在焉的Hewassoabsent-mindedinclassthattheteacherbecameangrywithhim.3.after（prep）在后面MybestfriendPetersitsafterme.（conj）在以后Iwilltellherthenewsaftershecomesback.4.against（prep）倚在上Thepianoisagainstthewall.对着WeplayedagainstateamfromtheNo.2MiddleSchoolandwonthegame.反对Dontdoanythingagainstthelaw.5.around大约Seeyouaround7:
30.向各处Iliketotravelaroundtheworldsomeday.环绕Theearthmovesaroundthesun.6.as（ad）像一样,如同Heisastallashisfather.as（conj）由于，因为Asyouwerentthere,Ileftamessage.在期间,当的时候ThenshedrovemeovertoBobbieDeckershouse,explainingaswewentthatIwasnowoneofSantashelpers.（朝阳期末完形）as（prep）作为，当作Hehadajobasateacherthreeyearsago,butnowheworkedinacompany.B1.bear（n）熊Heranawayasquicklyaspossiblewhenhesawthebearintheforest.bear（v）忍受Hecantbeartobelaughedat.2.bill（n）账单；
-Haveyoupaidthebill?
钞票，纸币-Yes,Ipaidthebillwithaten-dollarbill.3.book（n）书，本子Therearealotofbooksinthelibrary.book（v）预订Youdbetterbookticketsifyouwanttowatchthemovie.4.break（n）休息Itstimetotakeabreak.break（v）打破Itsreallybadtobreakthevaluablechinavase.终止Shebrokethesilencebycoughing.已坏的Idontthinkmywatchisbroken.5.bring（v）带来，拿来Pleaseremembertobringyourhomeworktomorrow.Hisenergeticinterestandabilitybroughtanoffertobecomealineboss.6.brush（n）刷子,画笔，毛笔Itsgoodforustochangeourtooth-brushregularly.（v）刷Youdbetterbrushyourteethaftermeals.7.burn（v）着火Thehousewasburnedtotheground.（iecompletelydestroyedbyfire）使晒黑Hisfacewasbadlyburntbythehotsun.（他的脸被烈日晒伤了）Herskinburnseasily.（她的皮肤不禁晒）（n）烧伤，晒伤8.but（conj）但是tsnotcheap,butitsgood.（prep）除了Iwantnobodybutyoutofinishthework.9.by（prep）靠近，在旁Wehadapicnicbythelake.通过Heenteredtheroombythebackdoor.经过（某人、某物）Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.不迟于Canyoufinishtheworkbyfiveoclock?
由TheplayiswrittenbyShakespeare.乘（车）LetstraveltoShanghaibycar.通过.的方式Heearnshislivingbywriting.C1.can能够，可以HecanspeakEnglishverywell.（n）金属或塑料的容器；
罐头aCokecan2.cap（n）帽子Britishschoolboyssometimeswearcaps.（钢笔、瓶子等的）帽、盖WhenIsawthebottle,thesceneofDadtryingtoremovethecapandindesperation（绝望）breakingitwiththestoneflashedbeforemyeyes.（西城期末完形）3.capital（n）首都BeijingisthecapitalofChina.大写字母TheworldBIGisincapitals.资本Hesetupabusinesswithastartingcapitalof100,000.4.care（n）照料Shewateredtheflowerwithgreatcare.小心Careisneededwhencrossingtheroad.（v）介意，在乎Hefailedtheexambuthedidntseemtocareatall.关心Hisparentsreallycaresabouthim.5.carry（v）携带，搬运；
Shecarriedherbabyinherarms.持有，带有；
Inevercarrymuchmoneywithme.6.catch（v）接住Ithrewaballtoherandshecaughtit.捉住Wetriedourbesttocatchthethief.赶上Hegotuptoolatetocatchtheearlybus.染上（疾病）-Whatswrongwithyou?
Oh,Icatchacold.听见（某事物），理解Sorry，Ididntcatchwhatyousaid.7.change（n）零钱，找头Ihavenosmallchange.改变Areyoufororagainstchange?
（你是赞同还是反对改动？
）（v）改变Itisnoteasytomakehimchangehismind.8.class（n）班级IamhappyIstudyinClassSix.等级Thisisasecond-classcompartment.课Ihaveamathclassat9oclock.9.close（v）关闭Dontforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.（a）亲密的IhaveaclosefriendcalledJoy.接近Thechurchisclosetotheschool.（ad）接近，靠近Theyquiteclose.closeby离（某人或某事物）不远AfterMotherdiedyearslater,heinsistedonstayinginthesmallhousewiththegardenandafewfarmanimalscloseby.（西城期末完形）10.cold（a）寒冷的ItssocoldinwinterinBeijing.冷却的Idlikeacolddrink.不友好的Thecoldlookonherfacemademesad.（n）寒冷Dontstandoutsideinthecold.伤风，感冒Hedidntcometoschoolbecausehehadabadcold.11.cover（v）覆盖Thegroundiscoveredwithsnow.（n）盖子；
罩；
封面12.cross（v）横穿Dontcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.交叉Hecrossedhislegandsatdown.（n）十字架;
十字形或叉形记号Marktheplacewithacrossonthemap.（a）生气Iwascrosswithhimforbeinglate.D1.date（n）日期Whatsthedatetoday?
约会TonightIhaveadatewithMike.uptodate时新的，现代的outofdate过时的2.draw（v）绘画Hecandrawahorseintenseconds.向某方向移动Christmasisdrawingnear.（圣诞节日渐临近）拉，拖Idrewmychairuptothetable.获取（知识经验等）AttheendoftheclassIdrewaconclusion.（得出结论）提取（金钱）Idrew50poundsinthebanklastSunday.3.dress（v）穿衣Hurryupandgetdressed!
Issheoldenoughtodressherself?
（n）连衣裙4.drive（v）驾驶Hecandriveverywellandhedrivestoworkeveryday.使或逼（某人）处于某种状态或做某事Healmostdrivesmecrazy.（n）乘汽车等之行Hetookheroutforadrive.5.drop（v）使（某物）意外地落下Thebottledroppedandbroke.放弃IfounditdifficulttolearnphysicssoIdecidedtodropit.（n）（液体的）珠，滴；
rain-dropsE1.earth（n）地球；
泥土2.easy（a）容易的Theexamyesterdaywasreallyeasy.舒适的，安心的NowIamleadinganeasylife.Takeiteasy别着急3.excuse（v）原谅Excuseme.Couldyoutellmehowtogettotheairport?
（n）借口，辩解Thereisnoexcuseforhismistake.4.express（v）表达；
ItishardforhimtoexpresshimselfinEnglish.用快邮寄出（信、邮包等）（n）快车The8:
00amexpresstoBeijingisalwayscrowed.快邮，速递Hesentthebooktomebyexpress.F1.face（n）脸facetoface（v）面对Hefacedthedifficultiesbravely.2.fan（n）迷Thefamoussingerhasmillionsoffans.扇子Mostoldpeoplepreferfanstoairconditioners.3.fat（a）肥胖的Ifyoueattoomuchchocolate,youwillgetfat.（n）脂肪Thishamhastoomuchfatonit.4.film（n）电影Thisismyfavoritefilm.胶卷developthefilm洗胶卷5.fit（a）健康的Healwaysdoexercisetokeepfit.（v）适合Thejacketfitshimwell.6.fly（v）放飞；
飞行Itsgoodtoflyakiteonwindydays.（n）飞行；
苍蝇7.for（prep）为IboughtsomeflowersformymotheronMothersDay.对.来说Itseasyformetoplaythepiano.达到（引导时间段）WehavelearnedEnglishforalongtimesowecanspeakalittleEnglish.（conj）因为，由于Hedidntcometotheparty,forhelikedtostayalone.8.free（a）免费的Thecoffeeisfreehere.自由的，空闲的Iamfreethisafternoon.Whataboutgoingshoppingwithme?
9.fresh（a）新鲜的freshwater淡水10.full（a）满的Theroomisfullofpeople.饱的ImfullandIcanteatanything.G1.gift（n）礼物；
abirthdaygift天赋Ihaveagiftformusic.2.green（a）绿色的；
agreendress（指水果）未成熟的，生的greenbananas新来的,无经验的Youmustbegreentobelievethat.3.grow（v）生长IwanttobeanastronautlikeYangLiweiwhenIgrowup.种植Mygrandparentsgrewalotofflowersbehindtheirhouselastyear.变成Itbegantogrowdark.H1.hand（n）手Togivesomebodyahandmeanstohelpsomebody.指针Thereissomethingwrongwiththehourhandoftheclock.（v）递给Aswewalkedthroughitsdoors,Grandmahandedmetendollars（美元）.（朝阳期末完形）2.hang（v）悬挂；
hanghunghungHangyourcoatonthathook.（把你的外套挂在那个钩上）处以绞刑hanghangedhangedHeshouldntbehangedforsuchacrime.（他不应该因为这样的罪被处以绞刑）3.hard（a）困难的Itishardtoknowwhetheritwillbeclearsoon.硬的Thegroundisashardasstone.（ad）努力地Workhard,oryouwillfallbehind.猛烈地Itisraininghard.Dontgooutuntilitstops.4.have（v）有Ihavealotofhobbies.从事，进行Letshaveatalk.吃Heusuallyhasasandwichforlunch.5.head（n）头Hefellandhithishead.领头部分Attheheadofthequeuestandsanoldwoman.首脑ReporttotheHeadimmediately!
（v）往去Whereareyouheading?
（你往哪儿走？
）6.hero（n）英雄，勇士LiuXiangismyhero.男主角TheherooftheplayisPeter.7.hold（v）拿，抱Thegirlwasholdingherfathershand.握住Shewasholdinganumbrella.举行Wellholdameetingtodiscussit.承受的重量Isthattablestrongenoughtoholdyou?
可容纳，包含Idontthinktheroomcanholdsomanypeople.不挂电话Pleaseholdtheline.Iwillbebackinaminute.8.hot（a）热的Itstoohotintheroom.Whynotopenthedoor?
辣的Pepperishot.（胡椒是辣的）I1.if（conj）如果IwillgotoShanghaiifIhavetimeinMay.是否Idontknowifyouareright.2.interest（n）兴趣,好奇心Nowhehasgrownuphenolongertakesanyinterestinhisstampcollection.爱好Hermaininterestsinlifearemusic,tennisandcooking.利息Whenyouborrowmoneyfromthebank,youneedtopayinterest.（v）对有兴趣Thetopicheistalkingaboutinterestsmegreatly.3.iron（n）铁Thismaterialisashardasiron.asteam-iron蒸汽熨斗（v）熨烫ShewasironingashirtwhenIwenttovisither.J1.join（v）加入HejoinedtheLeaguelastJune.加入某人行列Theyareplayingbasketball.Whataboutjoiningthem?
连接Theteacheraskedustojointhetwopartstogether.2.just（ad）刚才IhavejustseenJohn。
恰好Itsjustmysize.不过，仅Afterall,heisjustachild.（a）公平的，公正的Itisajustsentence.（这是合法的判决）K1.key（n）钥匙Icantfindmykey.Canyouhelpme?
（打字机、钢琴等的）键Youneedtopressthekeyshard,forthepianoisquiteold.答案Tellmethekeystothetest.关键，要诀Dietandexercisearethekeytogoodhealth.2.kind（n）种类Thereareallkindsofbooksinthelibrary.（a）和蔼的Wouldyoubekindenoughtohelpme?
L1.last（v）持续Howlongdoyouthinkthisfineweatherwilllast?
（a）最后的Decemberisthelastmonthoftheyear.最近的，上一个的Ithoughtherlastbookwasoneofthebest.2.lay（v）将某物或某人置于某位置Pleaselaythebookonthetable.（指鸟、虫等）产（卵）Thehensarenotlayingwellatthemoment.3.leave（n）假期asickleave（v）离开Helefthishometowntwoyearsago.使处于某种状态Leavethedooropen.忽略或未拿、未带某物Iveleftmyglovesonthebus.4.lesson（n）功课Thefirstlessonindrivingishowtostartthecar.一节课Myyogalessonbeginsat8pm.教训，经验，榜样Letthisbealessontoyounevertoplaywithmatches!
5.lie（v）平躺Dontlieinbedallmorning.位于ThecityliesintheeastofChina.撒谎Heislying!
Dontbelievehim.6.lift（v）举起Hecaneasilylifttheheavyboy.（云或烟等）消散；
Thecloudwillliftsoonaccordingtotheweatherreport.（n）电梯Theofficeisonthesixthfloor.Letstakealift.免费搭私人车Illgiveyoualifttothestation.7.light（v）点燃Helitthecandle.（n）电灯Turnonthelights,please.灯光Thelightistoopoortoreadby.（a）明亮的Welike
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