高一下学期英语期中考试试题文档格式.docx
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22.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofgas,windandotherformsof.
A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material
23.─WhatdoyouthinkIcandoaboutit?
─Don’tworry.Theinformation______betrue.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.wouldn’tD.might
24.______,factsarefacts.ThereisnowayfortheJapanesegovernmenttocoverthetruththattheycommittedcountlesscrimes(罪行)inChinamorethanhalfacenturyago.
A.AboveallB.InallC.AtallD.Afterall
25.Janehad___aclerkwithlittlemoneyforovertenyears.
A.beenmarriedwithB.beenmarriedtoC.marriedD.gotmarriedto
26.Theoldcoupledon’tlivewiththeirchildren.They______independence(独立)morethananythingelseintheworld.
A.valueB.arefondC.inspireD.look
27—Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?
—Didn’twejusthave_______?
A.itB.thatC.oneD.this
28.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee_______.
A.whoisheB.whoheis
C.whoisitD.whoitis
29._____ofthelandinthatdistrict________
coveredwithtreesandgrass.
A.Twofifth;
isB.Twofifth;
are
C.Twofifths;
isD.Twofifths;
30.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?
—Yes.morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.
A.KnowB.KnowingC.ToknowD.Known
31.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoawinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.
A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen
32.Ishouldhavebeenthere,butInotfindthetime.
A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
33.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.
Isomuchfriedchickenjustnow.
A.shouldn’teatB.mustn’thaveeaten
C.shouldn’thaveeatenD.mustn’teat
34.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwastocarryallthewayhome.
A.muchtooheavyB.toomuchheavy
C.heavytoomuchD.tooheavymuch
35.Hesentmeane-mail,togetfurtherinformation.
A.hopedB.hopingC.tohopeD.hope
36.We’regoingtothebookstoreinJohn’scar.Youcancomewithus_____youcanmeetustherelater.
A.butB.andC.orD.then
37.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand________them
A.correctB.correctingC.tocorrectD.corrects
38.______lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarmclock.
A.TosleepB.SleepingC.SleepD.Havingslept
39.He_______someFrenchwhilehewasawayonabusinesstripinParis
A.madeoutB.pickedupC.gaveupD.tookin
40.Eitheryouortheheadmastertheprizestothesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.
A.ishandingoutB.aretohandout
C.arehandingoutD.istohandout
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Firecan41manythings.Itisdangeroustoeveryone,butitis42useful.Wecannotlivewithout43.Inotherwords,fireisboththe44andenemyofus.This45onwhetherweuseitwiselyornot.
Tothepeople46liveintheforestarea,fireisparticularlydangerous.Itisthelocation47mostoftheirhousesaremadeofwood,which48catchesfire.Especiallyinwintertheairis49andthewindisoften50.Ifoneofthesehousesisonfire,thewindwill51thefiretotheneighboringhousesquickly,andthefirewillsoon52alloverthearea.Ifthishappens53,itmaynotdetoobad.54ifithappensatnight,thesituationwillbeverybad,formostpeopleare55,andmanyofthemcannotrunawayintime.Iftheycan,theywilljust56allthethingsbehind.Somepeopleevendonotknow57isgoingon,andthey58intheirdreams.
Weshoulddoourbestto59thebreakoutoffire,whichismostlycausedbypeople’scarelessness.Therefore,notonlythepeopleofthe60areasbuteveryoneelseshouldbeverycarefulinusingfire.
41.A.makeB.buildC.loseD.destroy
42.A.alsoB.tooC.hardlyD.not
43.A.waterB.airC.foodD.fire
44.A.helpB.friendC.companionD.neighbor
45.A.happensB.liesC.dependsD.decides
46.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.who
47.A.becauseB.soC.whyD.that
48.A.easilyB.hardlyC.carefullyD.friendly
49.A.thickB.thinC.wetD.dry
50.A.coldB.freezingC.gentleD.strong
51.A.makeB.letC.blowD.give
52.A.crossB.passC.happenD.spread
53.A.atnightB.onSundayC.intheeveningD.inthedaytime
54.A.ButB.WhenC.SoD.Even
55.A.carelessB.sleepingC.afraidD.frightened
56.A.leaveB.takeC.bringD.have
57.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.which
58.A.thinkB.smileC.dieD.live
59.A.helpB.preventC.developD.keep
60.A.cityB.developingC.factoryD.forest
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Inmostlanguages,agreetingisusuallyfollowedby“smalltalk”.Smalltalkmeansthelittlethingswetalkaboutatthestartofaconversation.InEnglish-speakingcountriespeopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather.“Niceday,isn’tit?
”“Terribleweather,isn’tit?
”Butthereissomethingspecialaboutsmalltalk.Itmustbeaboutsomethingwhichbothpeoplehavethesameopinionabout.Thepurposeofsmalltalkistoletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.Thismakesmeetingpeopleeasierandmorecomfortable.Peopleusuallyagreeabouttheweather,soitisasafetopicforsmalltalk.Butpeopleoftendisagreeaboutreligion(宗教)orpolitics(政治)sothesearenotsuitabletopicsforsmalltalk.Thetopicsforsmalltalkalsodependonwheretheconversationistakingplace.Atfootballmatches,peoplemakesmalltalkaboutthegametheyarewatching.“Greatgame,isn’tit?
”Atbus-stops,peoplemaycommentonthetransportsystem.“Thebusserviceisterrible,isn’tit?
”
61.Smalltalkis_______________.
A.akindofconversationwithshortwords
B.agreetingusedwhenpeoplemeeteachother
C.toletpeopledisagreeaboutsomething
D.somethingwetalkabouttostartaconversation
62.ThefavoritetopicofsmalltalkforEnglishpeopleis_________.
A.theweatherB.politicsC.gamesD.languages
63.Thepassagesuggeststhatwhenwelearnalanguage_________.
A.weshouldlearnaboutthetransportsystemofthecountry
B.weshouldonlymasterthegrammarandthevocabulary
C.weshouldlearnthecultureofthecountry
D.weshouldunderstandtheimportanceofthelanguage
64.Whenwesay“Greatgame,isn’tit?
”,weareinfact__________.
A.askingaquestionB.havingaconversation
C.greetingeachotherD.makingsmalltalk
65.Whatwelearnfromthepassageisthat__________.
A.differentlanguageshavedifferentgrammar
B.smalltalkisanimportantpartofalanguage
C.smalltalkdependsonthepurposeoftheconversation
D.inEnglish-speakingcountriesweshouldtalkabouttheweather
B
FlorenceNightingale(南丁格尔)wasborninarichfamily.Whenshewasyoungshetooklessonsinmusicanddrawing,andreadgreatbooks.Shealsotraveledagreatdealwithhermotherandfather.
Asachildshefeltthatvisitingsickpeoplewasbothadutyandapleasure.Sheenjoyedhelpingthem.
Atlastmindwasmadeup.“I’mgoingtobeanurse,”shedecided.
“Nursingisn’ttherightworkforalady,”herfathertoldher.
“ThenIwillmakeitso,“shesmiled.AndshewenttolearnnursinginGermanyandFrance.WhenshereturnedtoEngland,Florencestartedanursinghomeforhome.DuringtheCrimeanWarin1854shewentwithagroupofthirtyeightnursestothefronthospitals.Whattheysawtherewasterrible.Dirtanddeathwereeverywheretobeseen—andsmelled.Theofficertheredidnotwantanywomantotellhimhowtorunahospital,either.Butthebravenursewenttowork.
Florenceusedherownmoneyandsomefromfriendstobuyclothes,beds,medicineandfoodforthemen.Heronlypaywasinsmilesfromthelipsofdyingsoldiers.Buttheyweremorethanenoughforthiskindwoman.
AftershereturnedtoEngland,shewashonoredforherservicesbyQueenVictoria.ButFlorencesaidthatherworkhadjustbegun.SheraisedmoneytobuildtheNightingaleHomeforNursesinLondon.Shealsowroteabookonpublichealth,whichwasprintedinseveralcountries.
FlorenceNightingalediedattheageofninety,stilltryingtoserveothersthroughherworkasanurse.Indeed,itisbecauseofherthatwehonornursestoday.
66.Whenshewasachild,Florence____.
A.lovedtotravelverymuchB.knewwhatherdutyinlifewas
C.lovedtohelpthesickpeopleD.wasmostinterestedinmusicanddrawing
67.WhatmadeFlorencemakeuphermindtobecomeanurse?
A.Herfather’ssupport.B.Herdesiretohelpthesick.
C.HereducationinGermanyandFrance.D.Herknowledgefromreadinggreatbooks.
68.DuringtheCrimeanWarin1854,Florenceservedinthefronthospitalwhere____.
A.sheearnedalittlemoneyB.workwasverydifficult
C.fewsoldiersdiedbecauseofherworkD.shedidn’thaveenoughfoodorclothes
69.WhywasFlorencehonoredbyQueenVictoria?
A.ShebuilttheNightingaleHomeforNurses.B.Shewroteabookonpublichealth.
C.Sheworkedasanurseallherlife.D.ShedidagreatdealofworkduringtheCrimeanWar.
70.Thepassagecanbestbedescribedas____.
A.thelifestoryofafamouswomanB.adescriptionofthenursingwork
C.anexampleofsuccessfuleducationD.thehistoryofnursinginEngland
C
ValenciaisintheeastpartofSpain(西班牙).Ithasaportonthesea,twomilesawayonthecoast.ItisthecapitalofaprovincethatisalsonamedValencia.
Thecityisamarket