河北省邯郸市永年县一中届高三英语上学期周测试题11092Word下载.docx

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sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorsouvenirtorememberyourvisit.Thestoreislocated(位于)upstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLaserDome.

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◆SupportPacificScienceCenter

Since1962,PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion(热情)fordiscoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.Today,PacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbringsinquiry-basedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.It'

sanamazingaccomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.Visitpacificsciencecenter.orgtofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.

1.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter?

______

A.InBuilding1.B.InBuilding3.

C.AttheLaserDome.D.AttheDennyWayentrance.

2.WhatdoesPacificScienceCenterdoforschools?

A.Trainscienceteachers.

B.Distributesciencebooks.

C.Inspirescientificresearch.

D.Takesciencetotheclassroom.

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A.Toencouragedonations.

B.Toadvertisecomingevents.

C.Tointroducespecialexhibits.

D.TotellabouttheCenter'

shistory.

B

AlthoughParisisoftenconsideredthecityofromance,closetoamillionadultswhocallithomearesingle.ManysinglepeoplesaythatFrance’scapitalisoneofthemostdifficultplacestomeetpeople.Thecomplaintsofthislonelygrouphaveinspiredanewphenomenonknownas“supermarketdating.”AtGalerieLafayetteGourmet,singlescanshopformorethanjusttheitemsontheirgrocerylist.Theycanlookforsomeonewhohasblueeyes,brownhair,andis1.8meterstall,orwhatevermaybeontheirromanticshoppinglist.

AtthisParislocation,singlepeopleofallagescanscheduletheirshoppingforThursdaynightsbetween6:

30and9:

00p.m.Whentheywalkthroughthedoor,theypickupapurplebaskettoadvisethattheyarelookingforlove.Theytrytoarriveearlybecausethebasketsdisappearquickly,andthentheyhavetowaitinlinefortheirturntowanderthestoreaisles(过道).

Withpurplebasketsinhand,shopperscanconsidertheirromanticoptionswhiletheypickouttheirgroceries.Whentheyarereadytopay,theycangotothecheckoutlineforsingleswhowanttochat.

MostofthepeoplewholookforloveinthesupermarketareskepticalofInternetdating.Theyknowthatitiseasytoembellish(美化)one’sappearanceortolieaboutone’sageovertheInternet.Thesupermarket,ontheotherhand,isconsideredasafeandcasualenvironmentinwhichtomeetapotentialmatch.Inaddition,whatonefindsinanothergrocerybasketcansayathingortwoaboutthatperson’scharacterorintentions.Buyingpetfoodcanbeaman’swayofshowingapotentialmatchthathehasasensitiveside.Womenwhofilltheirbasketswithlow-fatfoodshowtheirhealthystyleofliving.Thesearepossiblewaystofindmuchmorethanfoodatagrocerystore.

4.WhatdomanysinglepeopleinPariscomplainabout?

A.Thedifficultyinmeetingpeople.B.Theideaofsupermarketdating.

C.Theitemsontheirgrocerylist.D.Theinconvenienceinshopping.

5.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredbutisnotclearlystatedinthesecondparagraph?

A.ThedatingsupermarketislocatedinParis.

B.ThedatingsupermarketisopenonlyonThursdayevenings.

C.Peoplelookingforlovemustgetabasketofaparticularcolor

D.Thedatingsupermarkethasverygoodbusiness.

6.Howdoloveshoppersmeetoneanother?

A.Theyscheduletheirmeetinginadvance.

B.Theygothroughaspecialcheckout.

C.Theypickouttheirgrocerieswithgreatcare.

D.Theydialthephonenumbersontheirshoppingitems.

7.WhydothepeoplepreferthesupermarketdatingtoInternetdating?

A.Thesupermarketdatingismoreconvenient.B.Thesupermarketdatingismorecasual.

C.Thesupermarketdatingcanbetrustedmore.D.Thesupermarketdatingislessexpensive.

c

 

Throughoutmy41yearsatGeneralElectric,I’veexperiencedalot.Inthemedia,Iˈvegonefromprincetopigandbackagain.AndI’vebeencalledmanythings.

Intheearlydays,somecalledmeacrazy,wildman.WhenIbecameCEOtwodecadesago,WallStreetasked,"

Jackwho?

"

WhenItriedtomakeGEmorecompetitivebycuttingbackourworkforceintheearly1980s,themediacalledme"

NeutronJack."

WhentheylearnedwewerefocusedonvaluesandcultureatGE,peopleaskedif"

Jackhasgonesoft."

I’vebeenNo.1orNo.2Jack,ServicesJack,GlobalJack,and,inmorerecentyears.SixSigmaJackande-BusinessJack.

WhenwemadeanefforttoacquireHoneywellinOctober2000,andIagreedtostayonthroughthetransition(过渡期),somethoughtofmeastheLong-in-the-ToothJackhangingonbyhisfingertipstohisCEOjob.

Thosecharacterizationssaidlessaboutmeandalotmoreaboutthestageourcompanywentthrough.Truthis,downdeep,I’veneverreallychangedmuchfromtheboymymotherraisedinSalem,Massachusetts.

WhenIstartedonthisjourneyin1981,standingbeforeWallStreetanalystsforthefirsttimeatNewYorkˈsPierreHotel,IsaidIwantedGEtobecome“themostcompetitiveenterpriseonearth”.Myobjectivewastoputasmall-companyspiritinabig-companybody,tobuildanorganizationoutofanold-lineindustrialcompanythatwouldbemorehigh-spirited,moreadaptable,andmoreflexiblethancompaniesthatareone-fiftiethoursize.IsaidthenthatIwantedtocreateacompany“wherepeopledaretotrynewthings?

wherepeopleknowthatonlythelimitsoftheircreativityanddrive,theirownstandardsofpersonalexcellence,willbetheceilingonhowfarandhowfasttheymove.”

8. 

I’veputmymind,myheart,andmycourageintothatjourneyeverydayofthe40-plusyearsI’vebeenluckyenoughtobeapartofGE.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthor______.

A.hadmanyupsanddowns

B.hadapoorimageinpublic

C.becameCEOofGE41yearsago

D.sufferedfromsomementalillnesses

9.Astheauthorseesit,themanynicknamesofhimindicate______.

A.thechangeofhischaracterwiththetime

B.thevariousopinionsofdifferentjournalists

C.hiscompany’sdifferentstagesofdevelopment

D.hispopularityamonghisfriendsandrelatives

10.Accordingtotheauthor,GEin1981______.

A.shouldseekbroaderspacefordevelopment

B.wasthemostcompetitivecompanyintheworld

C.differedfrommanyold-lineindustrialcompanies

D.wasabigcompanywithasmall-company’sspirit

11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"

journey"

inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.TakingGEtoanewheight.

B.Travelingfromhometooffice.

C.SeekingahigherpositioninGE.

D.Growingfromababyintoanadult.

D

Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearetalkingaboutgeneticallymodifiedfoods(GMfoods).GMfoodsdevelopfromgeneticallymodifiedorganisms(有机体),whichhavehadspecificchangesintroducedintotheirDNAbygeneticengineeringtechniques.Thesetechniquesaremuchmoreprecisewhereanorganismisexposedtochemicalstocreateanon-specificbutstablechange.Formanypeople,thehigh-techproductionraisesallkindsofenvironmental,ethical(伦理的),healthandsafetyproblems.Particularlyincountrieswithlongfarmingtraditions,theideaseemsagainstnature.

Infact,GMfoodsarealreadyverymuchapartofourlives.Theywerefirstputonthemarketin1996.AthirdofthecornandmorethanhalfthecottongrownintheU.S.lastyearwastheproductofbiotechnology,accordingtotheDepartmentofAgriculture.Morethan65millionacresofgeneticallymodifiedcropswillbeplantedintheU.S.thisyear.Thegeneticgenieisoutofthebottle.

However,likeanynewproductenteringthefoodchain,GMfoodsmustbesubjectedtocarefultesting.Inwealthycountries,thedebateaboutbiotechisnotsofiercebythefactthattheyhavealargenumberoffoodstochoosefrom,andasupplythatgoesbeyondtheneeds.Indevelopingcountriesdesperatetofeedfast-growingandunderfedpopulations,thematterissimplerandmuchmoreurgent:

dothebenefitsofbiotechoutweightherisks?

Thestatisticsonpopulationgrowthandhungeraredisturbing.Lastyeartheworld  ’spopulationreached6billion.TheU.N.statesthatnearly800millionpeoplearoundtheworldareunhealthy.About400millionwomenofchildbearingagedon’thaveenoughiron,whichmeanstheirbabiesareexposedtovariousbirthdefects.Asmanyas100millionchildrensufferfromvitaminAdeficiency,aleadingcauseofblindness.

Howcanbiotechhelp?

Geneticengineeringiswidelyusedtoproduceplantsandanimalswithbetternutritionalvalues.Biotechnologistshavedevelopedgeneticallymodifiedriceandtheyareworkingonotherkindsofnutritionallyimprovedcrops.Biotechcanalsoimprovefarmingproductivityinplaceswherefoodshortagesarecausedbycropdamageattributabletodrought,poorsoilandcropviruse

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