职称英语考试综合c级试题答案Word格式文档下载.docx

职称英语考试综合c级试题答案Word格式文档下载.docx

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brilliant

　　A．positive

　　B．key

　　C．clever

　　D．original

　　4.Thecoursegivesyoubasic 

instruction 

inmaintenance.

　　A．idea

　　B．term

　　C．aspect

　　D．coaching

　　5．IthinkImanagedto 

grasp 

themainpointsofthelecture.

　　A．understand

　　B．Cover

　　C．prove

　　D．discuss

　　6.Anythingtodowithaeroplanesandflying 

fascinates 

him.

　　A．affects

　　B．Helps

　　C．worries

　　D．Interests

　　8．Ididn'

t 

particularly 

wanttogo,butIhadto.

　　A．mainly

　　B．Usually

　　C．especially

　　D．Rapidly

　　9．Youneedfeedbackto 

monitor 

progress.

　　A．Stop

　　B．achieve

　　C．access

　　D．check

　　10．Jensenisadangerousman,andcanbevery 

brutal.

　　A．careless．

　　B．strong

　　C．cruel

　　D．hard

　　11.Weareawareofthe 

potential 

problems.

　　A.possible．B.global

　　C.ongoing．D.central

　　12.Wemustgettothe 

root 

oftheproblem.

　　A．approach

　　B．heart

　　C．cause

　　D．solution

　　14．Allhouseswithin100metersoftheseasare 

atrisk 

offlooding.

　　A．indanger．

　　B．outofcontrol

　　C．betweenequals．

　　D．inparticular

　　15．Heneedsthemoneyreally 

badly.

　　A．veryurgently

　　B．verymuch

　　C．veryquickly

　　D．veryefficiently

第2部分：

阅读判断（第16——22题，每题1分，共7分）

　　下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；

如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；

如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

　　TimetoStopTravelingbyAir

　　Twenty-fiveyearsagoayoungBritishmancalledMarkEllinghamdecidedthathewantedachangeofscenery.SohewenttoAustralia,stoppingoffinmanycountriesbeween.Healsodecidedtowriteabouttheexperienceandproducedaguideforothertravelersmakingsimilarjourneys.

　　In1970,Britishairportswereusedby32millionpeople.In2004,thefigurewas216million.In2030,accordingtogovernmentforecasts,itwillbearound500million.It’sagrowthdrivenbytheemergenceoflowcostairlines,offeringaccesstoallpartsoftheworldforlessthan￡100.

　　Thishasmadeahugecontributiontoglobalwarming.OnereturnflightfromBritaintotheUSproducesthesamecarbondioxide（二氧化碳）asayear’smotoring（驾车）.AreturnflighttoAustraliaequalstheemissions（排放）ofthreeaveragecarsforayear.Andthepollutionisreleasedataheightwhereitseffectonclimatechangeismorethandoublethatontheground.

　　MarkEllinghambuilthisbusinessonhelpingpeopletravel.Nowhewantstohelppeoplestop–atleastbyair.

　　Heiscallingfora￡100greentaxonallflightstoEuropeandAfrica,and￡250onflightstotherestoftheworld.Healsowantsinvestmenttocreatealow-carboneconomy,aswellasahalttoairportexpansion.

　　MarkEllingham’scommitmentisimportantbecausehisreadersaren’tjustthesortofyoungandadventurouspeoplewhowouldhappilyjumponaplanetospendaweekendexploringaforeignculture.Theyarealsothesortofpeoplewhosaytheycareabouttheenvironment.It'

sadebatethatsplitspeopledownthemiddle.

　　Thetouristindustryhasrespondedbyofferingoffsetting（补偿）schemes.Asmallincreaseinthepriceofaticketisusedtoplanttrees.

　　Butcriticssaythatitisnotenoughtojustbecarbonneutral.Weshouldbeactivelycuttingbackonputtinggreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere.Andfortheaverageperson,makingaplanejourneywillbehisorherlargestcontributiontoglobalwarming.Itmaybegoodtorepairthedamagewedo.Butsurelyitisbetternottodothedamageinthefirstplace.

　　16. 

MarkEllinghamspentquiteafewdaysinChinaonhiswaytoAustralia25yearsago.

　　A.Right 

B.Wrong 

C.Notmentioned

　　17. 

TravelingfromBritaintoanyotherpartoftheworldmaycostyoulessthan￡100.

C.Notmentioned

　　18. 

AroundtripflightfromBritaintoAustraliaproducesthesameamountofcarbondioxideasthreeaveragecarsdoinayear.

　　19. 

MarkEllinghamhasneverhesitatedtoencouragepeopletotravelby

　　20. 

MarkEllingham'

sreadersarenotinterestedinenvironmentalprotection.

　　21. 

Criticsarguethatthebestwaytoprotectourenvironmentisnottodoanydamagetoit.

　　22. 

MarkEllinghamwillcollaboratewiththecriticsinhiseffortstofightglobalwarming.

第3部分：

概括大意与完成句子（第23——30题，每题1分，共8分）

　　下面的短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23——26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2——5段每段选择1个最佳标题；

（2）第27——30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

　　FeedtheWorldwithPotatoes

　　1. 

Asfoodpricescontinuetoriserapidly,thereisgrowingconcernabouttheeffectitwillhaveamongtheworld’spoor.

　　2. 

Increasingly,expertsarelookingtothepotatoasapossiblelow-costsolutiontofeedingthehungry.Toemphasizetheissue,theUnitedNationshascalledthepotato“ahiddentreasure”andnamed2008theInternationalYearofthePotato.Here’showpotatoescouldendthefoodcrisis.

　　3. 

Thepotatomaturesmorequickly,onlesslandandinharsherclimatethanmostothermajorcrops.Upto85percentoftheplantiseatable,comparedwitharound50percentofcereals.Itsbroadadaptabilitytoawidevarietyoffarmingsystemsisalsonoteworthy.

　　4. 

Potatoesareanexcellentsourceofcomplexcarbohydrates,whichisreleasetheirenergyslowly,andhaveonly5percentofwheat’sfatcontent.Theycontainonlyaquarterofthecaloriesofbreadand,accordingtothePotatoCenter,whenboiled,potatoeshavemoreproteinandnearlytwicethecalciumascorn.Additionally,theyaregoodsourceofvitaminC,iron,potassium（钾）andzinc（锌）.

　　5. 

ThefoodandAgricultureOrganizationrecentlysurveyedfoodpriceinflationinover70ofthepoorcountries.Cerealpriceinflationwasmuchhigherandfarmorewidespreadthanforpotatoes.Asignificantfactorbehindthepotato’saffordabilityisthefactthatunlikeotheragricultureproducts,thepotatoisnotyetaglobalcommodity,andhasthereforenotattractedspeculativeinvestors.Rawpotatoesareheavyandcarrotduringtransmit,soglobaltradehasbeenshowtotakeoff.Also,potatoesaresusceptible（易受影响的）toinfectionwithdisease,hindering（阻碍）export.Accordingtoanalysts’estimates,lessthan5percentofpotatoesaretradedinternationally,withpricesdrivenprimarilybylocaltastesinsteadofinternationaldemand.

　　23.Paragraph2__B___

　　24.Paragraph3__D___

　　25.Paragraph4__C___

　　26.Paragraph5__A___

　　A.Potatoes’LowerInflation

　　B.MajorFoodCrops

　　C.HealthyFood

　　D.HigherOutput

　　E.GrowingImportanceofPotatoes

　　F.HighPrice

　　27. 

Thepotatoischeapbecause 

E

　　28. 

Thewholeworldisconcernedaboutfoodpricesbecause 

B

　　29. 

Manypeopleeatpotatoesbecause 

C

　　30.Thepotatoisnotyetaglobalcommoditybecause 

F

　　A.ithasremainedacontroversialissue

　　B.theyarerisingrapidly

　　C.theyareverynourishing

　　D.nobodyeatsit

　　E.itsyieldishigh

　　F.rawpotatoescandecayeasilyduringtransit

EthnicTensionsinBelgium

　　BelgiumhasgiventheworldAudreyHepburnReneMagritte（surrealistartist）,thesaxophone（萨克斯管）anddeep-friedpotatochipsthataresomehowcalledFrench.

　　Butthestorybehindthisflat,twice-Beijing-sizecountryisofabadmarriagebetweentwonationalitieslivingtogetherthatcannotstandeachother.Withnonewgovernment,morethanahundreddaysafterageneralelection,rumorsrunwildthatthecountryisabouttodisappear.

　　"

Wearetwodifferentnations,anartificialstate.Withnothingincommonexceptaking,chocolateandbeer."

SaidFilpDewinter,theleaderoftheFlemishBloc,theextreme-rightFlemishparty.

　　RadicalFlemishseparatistslikeMrDewinterwanttodividethecountryhorizontallyalongethnicandeconomiclines:

tothenorth.Flanders—whereDutch（knownlocallyasFlemish）isspokenandmoneyisincreasinglymade;

tothesouth.French-speakingWallonla,wheretodayoldfactoriesdominatethelandscape.

　　Theareaofpresent-dayBelgiumpassedtotheFrenchinthe18thcentury.FollowingthedefeatofNapoleonin1815.BelgiumwasgiventothekingdomoftheNetherlands,fromwhichitgainedindependenceasaseparatekingdomin1830.

　　Sincethen,ithasstruggledforcohesion（结合）.AnyonewhohasspokenFrenchinaFlemishcityquicklygetsasenseofthemutualhostilitythatispartofdailylifethere.

　　ButtherearereasonsBelgiumislikelytostaytogether,atleastintheshortterm.

　　Theeconomiesofthetworegionsaretightlylinked,andseparationwouldbeafinancialnightmare.

　　ButthereisalsodeepresentmentinFlandersthatitsmuchhealthiereconomymustsubsidize（补贴）thesouth,whereunemploymentisdoublethatofthenorth.Frenchspeakersinthesouth,meanwhile,favorthestatusquo（现状）.

　　Belgiumhasmadeitthroughpreviousthreatsofdivision.Althoughsomepoliticalanalystsbelievethisoneisdifferent,thereisnopanicjustnow.

Wemustnotworrytoomuch."

saidBaudoulnBruggeman,a55-year-oldschool-teacher."

Belgiumhassurvivedoncompromisesince1930.YouhavetorememberthatthisisMagritte'

scountry,thecountryofsurrealism.Anythingcanhappen."

　　36【题干】WhowasMagritte?

　　A.AFrenchnovelist

　　B.Asaxophonist

　　C.Aseparatist

　　D.Asurrealistartist

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】BelgiumhasgiventheworldAudreyHepburnReneMagritte（surrealistartist）,thesaxophone（萨克斯管）anddeep-friedpotatochipsthataresomehowcalledFrench.

　　37.【题干】whendidBelgiumbecomeanindependentkingdom?

　　A.in1800

　　B.in1830

　　C.in1815

　　D.in1930

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】B