河南省新乡市长垣市学年九年级上学期期末英语试题.docx
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河南省新乡市长垣市学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
河南省新乡市长垣市2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、阅读单选
DoyoustillremembertheculturalTVshowNationalTreasurehostedbyZhangGuolionChinaCentralTV?
Asaculturalshow,thisprogramistoshowthebackgroundstoriesaboutsomenationaltreasures.Thetreasuresintheshowarepresentedbynationaltreasurekeeperswhotelltheirstorieswiththecollectionsinaspecialway.Today,I’llintroducetwotreasurestoyou.
Name
SwordofGoujian(勾践剑)
Tiger-ShapedTally(杜虎符)
Material
Bronze(青铜)
Bronze
Whenitwasmade
TheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770to476BC)
TheWarringStatesPeriod(475to221BC)
Length
55.7cm
9.5cm
Width
4.6cm
Height
4.4cm
Weight
875g
Whenandwhereitwasdiscovered
1965,Jiangling,HubeiProvince
1975,ShenjiaqiaoinXi’an,ShaanxiProvince
Museum
HubeiProvincialMuseum
ShaanxiHistoryMuseum
Nationaltreasurekeeper
DuanYihong
LiuYijun
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.ThelengthofSwordofGoujianis________thatofTiger-ShapedTally.
A.smallerthanB.thesameasC.largerthanD.halfof
2.Tiger-ShapedTallywasdiscovered________yearsago.
A.41B.45C.53D.55
3.WhoisthenationaltreasurekeeperofSwordofGoujian?
A.WangKai.B.LiuYijun.
C.ZhangGuoli.D.DuanYihong.
4.TheTVshowNationalTreasureisshownon________.
A.HubeiTVB.ShaanxiTVC.CCTVD.HunanTV
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thetwotreasuresaremadeofthesamematerial.
B.SwordofGoujianwasmadeearlierthanTiger-ShapedTally.
C.Tiger-ShapedTallyisshowninShaanxiHistoryMuseumnow.
D.ThewidthofSwordofGoujianissmallerthantheheightofTiger-ShapedTally.
ThisisinterestingtomebecauseI'venoticedthechangeinChineseproductsovertimeinPakistan.It’struethatduringthe1990s,Chineseproductswerethoughtofassomethingoflowquality.Theywereboughtbythepoorandnotexpectedtolastlong.Iremembertheywerecheaptoys,clothes,etc.
Lastmonth,Iwasinthemarkettobuysomesheep.Whiletalkingwiththesheepkeeper,Inoticedsomethinglikearadioaroundhisneck.Iaskedhimwhatitwas.HeshowedittomeandIwassurprisedtoseethatitwasacoolmusicplayer.Therewasalsoacellcasingontheback.Iaskedhimwherehegotthisandwhy.Hisreplywas:
"IgetboredwhenItakemysheepouttothemountainsforfeeding.SoIgotthisfromthelocalshopthatsellsChineseproducts.Icankeepitchargedusingthesunonlyandhaveafewcheapcellstokeepitgoingwhenneeded.Icanlistentotheradio,somesongsontheplayer.ThishelpsmepassthetimewhenIhavetofeedmysheep."
Butwhythisplayer?
Whynotsomeothers?
"It'smadeinChinaandcheapenoughformetoafford.AnotherreasonisthatIcouldn'tfindanythingelsethatmetmyneedslikethisone."
It'sclearthat"madeinChina"reallydoesn'tmeanwhatitusedto.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.Whatdidthewriterwanttobuyinthemarket?
A.Amusicplayer.B.Someclothes.C.Somesheep.D.Aradio.
7.Thesheepkeeperusedthemusicplayerto.
A.practicesingingB.getmorebusiness
C.helphissheepeatmoreD.killtimeinthemountains
8.Wheredidthesheepkeepergetthemusicplayer?
A.Fromalocalshop.B.Fromthewriter.
C.FromaChinesefriend.D.FromaChinesemarket.
9.Inthesheepkeeper'sopinion,themusicplayer.
A.waspopularwiththelocalpeopleB.wascheapanduseful
C.lookedlikearadioD.couldbebetter
10.Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto.
A.tellastoryofaPakistanifarmer
B.introduceChineseproductsinPakistan
C.explainthegreatchangeinChineseproducts
D.showthefriendshipbetweenChinaandPakistan
Hangzhou,acityinEastChina,heldthe2019WorldEnvironmentDaycelebrations.Itsetsanexampleforairpollutioncontrol.
Overthepasttenyears,Hangzhougovernmenthasbeenimprovingbike-friendlyinfrastructureforcyclists.Asmartcardallowsuserstoeasilyuseallkindsofpublictransport."Therehavebeen760millionridesintotal,andthat'salmosthalfthepopulationofChina,"saysanofficer."Sofar,morethan400citiesinChinahavechosenourproject.OurdreamistopromoteourmodeacrossChinaandallovertheworld."Asaresult,cyclinghasbecomeapopularchoiceforbothlocalcitizensandtourists,andtheeffortsoftheGovernment-runcompanyhavebeenpraisedbymanycountriesintheworld.
AswellasleadingtheChinesecyclingreturn,Hangzhouisalsohometoacreativewaytoencouragemoregreenlifestyles.ItputsanappcalledAntForestintousewhichishelpingtostopdesertification,cutairpollutionandplantmillionsofnewtrees.
The“AntForest”mini-programisaHangzhoubasedprojectfromChinesepaymentappAlipay.Itencouragesuserstotakesmall,environmentallyfriendlyactionsintheirdailylife,suchascyclingratherthandrivingtowork,walkingorrecyclingclothes.Whenusersperformanycarbon-reducingactivities,theyarerewardedwith"greenenergy"points.Astheyhaveenoughpoints,arealtreewillbeplanted.AccordingtoAntFinancial,morethan100milliontreeshavebeenplantedbynow.
Hangzhou'sachievementsinenvironmentalprotectionarejustasmallpartofthoseinChina.China'sconsistenteffortsbattlingtheairpollutionhavepaidoff.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.WhatcanweknowaccordingtoParagraph2?
A.ThepopulationofHangzhouisnearly760million.
B.PeopleinHangzhoucanusethepublictransportforfree.
C.Cyclinghasbecomeapopularchoiceonlyforthelocalpeople.
D.Nowmorethan400citiesinChinahavechosenHangzhou'sproject.
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"desertification"meaninChinese?
A.沙漠化B.遗弃C.风蚀D.雾霾
13.Wecanreceive"greenenergy"pointsbythefollowingwaysexcept_________.
A.walkingB.cycling
C.drivingtoworkD.recyclingclothes
14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheAntForest?
A.PeoplecansavealotofmoneythroughAntForest.
B.Morethan100milliontreeshavebeenplantedinAntForestbynow.
C.Aspeoplehaveenoughpoints,arealtreewillbeplantedbythemselves.
D.The"AntForest"mini-programisacreativewaytoencouragemoregreenlifestyles.
15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.China'seffortsbattlingtheairpollutionhavepaidoff.
B.Wecanuseallkindsofpublictransportbyusingasmallcard.
C.The2019WorldEnvironmentDaycelebrationswereheldinHangzhou.
D.HangzhouhasmadegreatcontributionstoChina'senvironmentalprotection.
二、补全短文5选5
Asjuniormiddleschoolstudents,youmusthavelearnedtheword“knock”.16.Forexample,youknockonadoorwhenyouwanttoentersomeone’shouse.Butdidyouknowthatwhenyouwantgoodluck,youshouldknockonwood?
Knockingonwoodissomethingweeitherdoorsay(orboth)tobringgoodluck.Thiscustommaycomefromancienttimes.17.Eveniftheydon'tbelieveittobetrue,manyAmericanssay“Knockonwood!
”tomean“Wishmegoodluck!
”
“Toknockaround”istowalkaroundwithoutaclearpurpose.18.Anditwasnotawasteoftime.Sodon'tknockmeforspendingsomuchtimeknockingaround!
Thismeanstocriticize,19.So,ifsomeonecriticizesyourcareerchoice,youcansay,“Whyareyouknockingmyjob?
It'smybusiness.”
Thereisanotherinformalexpression:
Don'tknockittillyou'vetriedit.Thismeansyoushouldnotcriticizesomethingyouhavenottried.
20.Otherslearnfromexperience.Anddifficultexperiencescanbethebestteacher.Inaway,theyarealotlikeschool.Andwecallthatschool"theschoolofhardknocks".Intheschoolofhardknocks,youlearnsomethingasaresultofdifficultorunpleasantexperiences.Theterm"hardknocks"meansthesituationsinlifethattrytoknockyoudown,butyouwon'tgiveup.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
A.Itisusuallyusedbeforetheworddoor".
B.Speakingofuniversity,somepeoplegotheretolearn.
C.Soknockingonatreewasthoughttobringgoodluck.
D.Youcanknockaroundyourneighborhoodorcitystreets.
E.Ifyouknocksomething,youkeepfindingmistakeswithit.
三、完型填空
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Onceuponatime,anoldmanspreadrumorsthathisneighborwasathief.Asa(n)21,theyoungmanwastakenawaybypolice.Dayslatertheyoungmanwassetfree.Hefeltso22withtheoldmananddecidedtosuehim.
Incourt,theoldman23thejudge,“Theywerejustcomments,didn’thurt24.”Thejudgetoldtheoldman,“Writeallthethingsyousaidabouthimonapieceof25.Cutitupandonthewayhome,throwthepiecesofpaperout.Tomorrow,comebacktohearthesentence.”
Thenextday,thejudgetoldtheoldman,“Beforereceivingthesentence,youwillhaveto26andcollectallthepiecesofpaperthatyouthrewoutyesterday.”Theoldmansaid,“I27dothat!
ThewindmusthaveblownthemawayandIdon’tknow28tofindthem.”
Thejudgethenreplied,“Thesameway,simplecommentsmaydestroythehonorofamantosuchanextentthatoneisnotableto29it.Ifyoucan’tspeak30ofsomeone,ratherdon’tsayanythingatall.Let’sallbemastersofour31,sothatwewon’tbeslavesofourwords.”Theoldmanrealizedhismistake32askedforforgiveness.
Rumorsareworsethanthievesbecausethey33anotherperson’sreputationwhichisimpossibletorestore.Sorememberthis:
whenyourfeetslip,youcanalwaysrecoveryourbalancebutwhenyourtongueslips,youcanneverrecoveryour34!
Thosewhoguardtheirmouthsandtheirtongueskeepthemselves35danger.
21.A.reasonB.reportC.excuseD.result
22.A.angryB.youngC.happyD.sad
23.A.questionedB.toldC.saidD.asked
24.A.someoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.everyone
25.A.newsB.adviceC.cakeD.paper
26.A.gooutB.breakoutC.carryoutD.turnout
27.A.need