陕西省西安学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx
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陕西省西安学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案
西安中学2016—2017学年度第二学期期末考试
高一英语试题
(时间:
100分钟满分:
100分)
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheweatherlieatthemoment?
A.Rainy B.Sunny C.Cloudy
2.What’sthewoman’sroommatelie?
A.She’spatient.B.She’ssweet.C.She’stidy.
3.WhyhasJohnmovedout?
A.Tobeneartheschool.
B.Toliveinaquietplace.
C.Toavoidthetrouble.
4.What’stheman’sproblem?
A.Hecan’tseethesignclearly.
B.Hehasnoticetforthemovie.
C.Hehasparedinthewrongplace.
5.WhichmusicalinstrumentdoesBobhave?
A.Drums.B.Aguitar.C.Aviolin.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanhasmissedherflight.
B.Theplanewilltaeofftonight.
C.Theairportisclosed.
7.Wherewillthewomanprobablyspendthenight?
A.Ontheplane.
B.Athome.
C.Intheairporthotel.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisn’tfamiliarwiththeInternet.
B.ShepreferstobuythingsontheInternet.
C.Shedoesn’tlieMA-205.
9.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodonet?
A.Reducethebudget.
B.Changethemodel.
C.Orderacamera.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatdoesthemanshowthewoman?
A.Amagaine
B.Haircareproducts.
C.Abottleofredwine.
11.Howwillthewoman’shairloo?
A.Long.
B.Short.
C.Shoulder-length.
12.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttochangethecolorofherhair?
A.Shethinsit’stooepensive.
B.She’safraiditmightdamageherhair.
C.Shedoesn’tliethesuggestedcolor.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.HowmuchpocetmoneydoesLilygetamonth?
A.About20pounds. B.About15pounds. C.About5pounds.
14.WhydoesLilywantmorepocetmoney?
A.Togetasmuchasherfriends.
B.Toattendmusiclessons.
C.Togoshopping.
15.WhencanLilyhavemorepocetmoney?
A.Whensheprovesgoodatherschoolwor.
B.Whenshenolongerargueswithhermum.
C.Whensheismatureinhermum’seyes.
16.WhatdoesDavidsuggestLilydo?
A.Haveadiscussionwithhermum.
B.Helphermumwithhousewor.
C.Sitdownandwaitcalmly.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whereisthespeaer?
A.Onaplane. B.Inabus. C.Atatouristsite.
18.Whyisfoodordrinnotallowedonthejourney?
A.Toavoidannoyingothers.
B.Toshowrespectfortheguide.
C.Tomaesurepassengers’safety.
19.Howlongcanthetouristsstayatthefirstdestination?
A.15to30minutes.B.Aboutanhour.C.Abouttwohours.
20.Whatistheseconddestinationfamousfor?
A.Stonehenge.B.TheRiverAvon.C.TheRomanBaths.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEEND
CaptainGoodfellow
Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andecitingdances?
CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat1000,free.
WalingTouroftheTown
ForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Taeabeautifulwalandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat930.Wearcomfortableshoes!
FilmsattheMuseum
TwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBroenWindowat130.TheWorerswillbeat345.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.
InternationalPicnic
Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?
CometoCentralParonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotepensive.Noonto500pm.
TaemeouttotheBallgame
It’sOctober,andtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticetsatthegate.Itmightbecoldoutside.Don’tforgetsweatersandjacets.
DoYouWanttoHear“Theoo”
“Theoo”,apopularrocbandfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat800atRoseHall,CityCollege.
21.YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfood____.
A.atthefrontentranceofCityHallB.attheBallgame
C.attheCityTheatreD.atCentralPar
22.IfyouwanttoillsometimeindoorsonSaturdayafternoon,youwouldprobablygoto_____.
A.CityCollegeB.theMuseumTheatre
C.theCityTheatreD.CentralPar
23.Thisarticleismostlielytobeseeninthe____sectionofanewspaper.
A.sportsB.scienceC.cultureD.life
B
Todayjustastechnologychangedthefaceofindustry,farmshaveeperiencedan“agriculturalrevolution”.Onthefarmoftoday,machinesprovidealmostallthepower.
Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.Afewforward-looingfarmersarealreadyusingcomputerstohelpthemruntheirfarmsmoreefficiently.Thecomputershelpthemeepmoreaccuraterecordssotheycanmaebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplant,howmuchlivestoc(家畜)tobuy,whentoselltheirproducts,andhowmuchprofittheycanepect.
Manycomputercompanieshavebeendevelopingspecialcomputerprogramsjustforfarmers.Programsarebeingwrittenforpigproducers,grainfarmers,potatofarmers,anddairyfarmers.Inthefuture,farmerswillbeabletopurchasecomputerprogramsmadetotheirneeds.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarm,studentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotaecomputerclassesinadditiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.Therecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuture.Whiletheold-timefarmdependedonhorsepower,andmodernfarmsdependonmachinepower,farmsofthefuturewilldependoncomputerpower.
Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheeperimentalstageistherobot,areal“mechanied(机械的)hiredhand”thatwillbeabletomoveand,insomeways,thinlieahumanbeing.Agriculturalengineersbelievethatcomputer-aidedrobotswillmaeshocingchangesinfarmingbeforetheendofthecentury.Unliefarmersofthepresent,farmersofthefuturewillfindthatmanyday-to-daytasswillbedoneforthem.Scientistsarenowdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletoshear(修剪)sheep,drivetractors,andharvestfruit.Evencomplejobswillbedonebyrobots.Foreample,inordertomiltheircows,farmersmustfirstdrivethemintothebarn,thenconnectthemtothemilingmachines,watchthemachines,anddisconnectthemwhentheyarefinished.Inthefuture,thiswillallbedonebyrobots.Inaddition,whenthemilingiscompleted,therobotswillautomaticallychectomaesurethatthemilispure.Thecompletechangeofthefarmisfarinthefuture,butengineersepectthatsomerobotswillbeusedbeforelong.
24.Whyarestudentsatagriculturalcollegesrequiredtotaecomputerclasses?
A.Becausecomputershelpthemeepmoreaccuraterecords.
B.Becausetheyneedtodevelopspecialcomputerprogramsjustforfarmers.
C.Becausecomputerswillbemoreandmoreimportantonfuturefarms.
D.Becausecomputerclassesaremoreimportantthannormalagriculturalcourses.
25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Computersarenowusedbymanyfarmerstohelpruntheirfarms.
B.Computerscanhelpfarmerstomaebetterdecisionsandpredictions.
C.Bothcomputersandrobotshavebeeninuseontoday’sfarms.
D.Farmsmaybetotallychangedinthecomingyears.
26.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardtheagriculturalrevolution?
A.PositiveB.NegativeC.DoubtfulD.Indifferent
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthewholepassage?
A.Computer,Farmers’BestFriendB.FarmersinTheFuture
C.ComputersandRobotsD.TheAgriculturalRevolution
C
AnewstudyinDecember’sJournalofFamilyPsychologysaysthatworingmothersreportbeinghealthierandhappierthanthestay-at-homemothers.Theauthor,Dr.CherylBuehler,concludesthatWhataboutthemiserablyconflictedworingmothercryingatherdesbecauseherbaby’sfirstwordswere“aupair(家务女工)”?
ThoughBuehler’sstudyreliesondatafrommorethan1,300mothersofyoungchildrenacrosstheU.S.—tracedovera10-yearperiod—theresearchisfarfromperfect.Tobeginwith,it’sprettyold,asitcoversthedecadebeginningin1991.Soit’sunfairtoaswhethercontemporary(当代的)woringmoms,whosecompanieshavebeendownsied(减员的)andwhosebossesmayepectthemtoturnontheirBlacBerriesfor24hours,arequiteaspeacefulastheirClinton-timemothers.Evenmoreimportantly,thestudyfocusedonpart-timeworingmoms.
Butwhatreallymaesthisstudyuniqueisthatthefocusisonthemothersaswellasthechildren.Afterdecadesofresearchonhowworingmothersaffecttheirchildren,somebody’sfinallygottenaroundtoinvestigatehowitaffectsthemoms.Thestudyalsotaesabigsteptotheongoingneedforfleibility(灵活性)intheAmericanworplace–andathome,becausethisisthepowerofbalance.What’srightforanyfamilyiswhatmaesthememberswithinitashappyandfulfilledaspossible.
Theideathatbothworandparenting—especiallyincombination—cancontributetoawoman’smentalandphysicalhealthisgoodnews.Butwe’recomplicatedbeingsandthethingsthatsatisfyusarediverse(多元的).They’reourchildrenandourcareers.Nobodysaiditwaseasy.Butmaybeifyouwanttohaveitall,agoodplacetostartisbydoingitall.
28.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph?
A.Woringmotherdoesn’tlieherjob.
B.Woringmotherisoftennotveryhappy.
C.Woringmotherhatestheaupairverymuch.
D.Woringmotherlovestocrytorelaherself.