高一上学期英语必修1过关检测5 含答案.docx
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高一上学期英语必修1过关检测5含答案
2019-2020年高一上学期英语(必修1)过关检测(5)含答案
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、单项选择
1.Iamsurprisedthatyoushouldhavebeenfooledbysuchasimple____.
A.roleB.dealC.testD.trick
2.Hewasafraidthatthebranchmightbendoverandbreak,andhewouldbesent_____totheground.
A.crashingB.throwingC.rushingD.dropping
3.Hesuggested?
ameetinganditmaybesuggestedhe?
inourplan.
A.tohold;wasinterested?
B.不填;wasinterested
C.holding;shouldbeinterestedD.shouldhold;interested
4.JackandJimhadtowaittwomoreweeksthemanagercameback.
A.beforeB.untilC.unlessD.when
5.Sheisalready16yearsold.Butshe__________asifshewerestillalittlegirl.
A.believesB.absorbsC.accusesD.behaves
二、单词拼写
6.Theinterviewerfailedheroncemoreandcausedherl________ofconfidenceinherself.
7.AwarwasfoughtintheUnitedStatesinthe19thcenturytoliberateblackpeople
from.
(奴隶制).
8.Therearealotof(相似)inclimatebetweenChinaandtheUS.
9.You’dbetter(咨询)withalawyeraboutthiscase.
10.从教课书上得知美国内战是在1861年爆发的。
ItissaidinthetextbookthattheAmericanCivilWar______________________in1861.
三、完形填空
11.FarleyworkedfortheCanadiangovernment.Oneday,hewas__1__tolearnmoreaboutwolves.Dowolveskilllotsofcaribou(北美驯鹿)?
Dotheykillpeople?
Theygavehimlotsoffoodandclothesandguns.Thentheyputhimonaplaneandtookhimto__2__.Theplaneputhimdownandwentaway.Therewerenohousesorpeopleinthisplace.Buttherewerelotsofanimalsandlotsofwolves.
Peopletellterriblestoriesaboutwolves.Theysaywolvesliketokillandeatpeople.Farleyrememberedthesestories,andhewas__3__.Hehadhisgunwithhim__4_.
Thenoneday,hesawagroupofwolves.Therewasamotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.Afatherwolfandanotheryoungwolflivedwiththem.
Farleywatchedthesewolveseveryday.Themotherwasavery__5__mother.Shegavemilktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife.Theylearnedhowto__6__food.Thefatherwolfgotfoodforthemother.Theyoungwolf__7__thechildren.Theywereanice,happyfamily—wolffamily!
Farleydidnotneedhis__8__anymore.Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththefamily.Farleywatchedthemforfivemonths.Helearnedthatmanystoriesaboutthewolveswere__9__.Wolvesdonoteatpeople,andtheydonoteatmanylargeanimals.Andhealsolearnedbadthingsaboutmen.Itwasmenwhokilledmanycaribouandwolves.
Later,Farleywroteabookaboutwolves.Hewantedpeopleto__10__themandnottokillthem.
1.A.seenB.toldC.heardD.found
2.A.asmalltownB.abigcityC.afarplaceD.alonelyvillage
3.A.afraidB.happyC.angryD.tired
4.A.attimesB.allthetimeC.onceaweekD.everyafternoon
5.A.badB.goodC.hungryD.thirsty
6.A.cookB.makeC.getD.pick
7.A.shoutedatB.lookedintoC.laughedatD.playedwith
8.A.foodB.clothesC.gunD.plane
9.A.notgoodB.nottrueC.noteasyD.notclear
10.A.growB.haveC.teachD.understand
12.Thepolice_21_areportthatsixmenhadstoppedatruck.Itwas_22____somegoodsandtwobagsfullof_23important.Thesixmenwere24whenthepolicearrived.After__25forthreehoursthepolicefoundthetrucknearariver.The_26wassittingonabaginthetruckandhishandsweretiedbehindhis27.Thethieveshadtiedahandkerchiefroundhis_28sothathecouldn’t29.Thepolice30intothebackofthetruckand__31thedriver.Theyaskedhim__32hadhappened.
“Iwas33soonafterIleftthe34.”thedriverexplained.“Sixmenmademe__35totheriver.“Ifyoushout,”oneofthemsaid,“well,36you.”WhenIgottotheriver,theytiedme37.Thentheythrewmeintothebackofthetruck.Thereweretwobagsinitandtheytook38ofthem.
“Howmuchmoney39thereinthebag?
”apoliceofficerasked.
“Itdidn’tcontain(包含)anymoneyatall.Thedriver_40“Itwasfullofletters.”Thisonecontainsallthemoney.I’vebeensittingonitforthreehours!
”
21.A.receivedB.acceptedC.madeD.wrote
22.A.takingB.bringingC.carryingD.sending
23.A.whatB.thingsC.somethingD.letters
24.A.invisibleB.leftC.lostD.gone
25.A.searchingB.findingC.examiningD.thinking
26.A.policemanB.driverC.manD.thief
27.A.headB.backC.truckD.face
28.A.eyesB.mouthC.noseD.head
29.A.shoutB.thinkC.lookD.smell
30.A.enteredB.lookedC.climbedD.walked
31.A.questionedB.supportedC.foundD.freed
32.A.howB.everythingC.thatD.what
33.A.stoppedB.seenC.tiedD.caught
34.A.truckB.houseC.bankD.river
35.A.runB.lookC.driveD.climb
36.A.sentenceB.killC.tieD.answer
37.A.downB.upC.outD.in
38.A.bothB.eitherC.oneD.was
39.AhadB.isC.wereD.was
40.AlaughedB.shoutedC.feltsadD.told
13.Weoftentalkaboutourselvesasifwehavepermanentgeneticdefects(缺陷)thatcanneverbechanged.“I’mimpatient.”“I’malwaysbehind.”“Ialwaysputthings1!
”You’vesurelyheardthem.Maybeyou’veusedthemtodescribe___2.
Thesementsmayefromstoriesaboutusthathavebeen3formanyyears—oftenfrom4childhood.Thesestoriesmayhaveno5infact.Buttheycansetlowexpectationsforus.Asachild,mymothersaidtome,“Marshall,youhavenomechanical(操作机械的)skills,andyouwillneverhaveanymechanicalskillsfortherestofyourlife.”Howdidtheseexpectations6mydevelopment?
Iwasnever7toworkoncarsorbearound8.WhenIwas18,ItooktheUSArmy’sMechanicalAptitudeTest.Myscoreswereinthebottomfortheentirenation!
Sixyearslater,9,IwasatCaliforniaUniversity,workingonmydoctorsdegree.Oneofmyprofessors,Dr.BobTannbaum,askedmetowritedownthingsIdidwellandthingsIcouldn’tdo.Onthepositiveside,I10down,“research,writing,analysis,andspeaking.”Onthe11side,Iwrote,“Ihavenomechanicalskills.”
BobaskedmehowIknewIhadnomechanicalskills.Iexplainedmylife12andtoldhimaboutmy13performanceontheArmytest.Bobthenasked,“14isitthatyoucansolve15mathematicalproblems,butyoucan’tsolvesimplemechanicalproblems?
”
SuddenlyIrealizedthatIdidn’t16fromsomesortofgeneticdefect.IwasjustlivingoutexpectationsthatIhadchosento17.Atthatpoint,itwasn’tjustmyfamilyandfriendswhohadbeen18mybeliefthatIwasmechanicallyhopeless.Anditwasn’tjusttheArmytest,either.Iwastheonewhokepttellingmyself,“Youcan’tdothis!
”IrealizedthataslongasIkeptsayingthat,itwasgoingtoremaintrue.19,ifwedon’ttreatourselvesasifwehaveincurablegeneticdefects,wecandowellinalmost20wechoose.
1.A.awayB.offC.upD.down
2.A.themB.myselfC.yourselfD.others
3.A.saidB.spokenC.spreadD.repeated
4.A.aslongasB.asfarbackasC.aswellasD.asmuchas
5.A.basisB.plotC.causeD.meaning
6.A.leadB.improveC.affectD.change
7.A.encouragedB.demandedC.hopedD.agreed
8.A.meansB.toolsC.facilitiesD.hammers
9.A.thereforeB.somehowC.insteadD.however
10.A.settledB.turnedC.tookD.got
11.A.passiveB.activeC.negativeD.subjective
12.A.experiencesB.tripsC.roadsD.paths
13.A.unexpectedB.poorC.excellentD.average
14.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Why
15.A.plexB.advancedC.monD.primary
16.A.ariseB.separateC.sufferD.e
17.A.believeB.suspectC.adoptD.receive
18.A.weakeningB.strengtheningC.abandoningD.accepting
19.A.AsaresultB.AtthesametimeC.InadditionD.Onthecontrary
20.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.all
14.CharlieandJackiejoinedawholesalepanytogetherjustaftergraduation.Theybothworkedveryhard.
Afterseveralyears,thebossmadeJackiesalesmanagerbutCharlie1asalesman.OnedayCharliecouldnot2itanymore.Hehandedinhisresignationletter(辞职信)tothebossand3thatthebossdidnotvaluehardworkingemployees,butonlyraisedthosewhotriedtopleasehim.Hethoughtthatitwasreally4.
Theboss5thatCharliehaddevotedhimselftothepanyalltheseyears,butinordertohelpCharlietorealizethe6betweenhimandJackie,thebossaskedCharlietodothe7:
“Goandfindoutifthereisanyonesellingwatermelonsinthemarket.”Charliewent,returnedand8said,“Yes.”Thebossasked,“Howmuchperkg?
”Charliewentbacktothemarkettoaskandreturnedto9,“$12perkg.”
ThebosstoldCharliethathewouldaskJackiethe10question.Jackiewent,returnedandsaid,“Boss,onlyonepersonsellingwatermelons.$12perkg,$100for10kg.Hehasa11of340melons.Onthetableare58melons,andeverymelonweighsabout15kg,12fromtheSouthtwodaysago.Theyarefresh,red,andofgood13.
Charliewas14andherealizedthedifferencebetweenhimselfandJackie.Hedecidednotto15buttolearnfromJackie.
Mydearfriends,youknow,amore16personismoreobservant,thinksmoreandunderstandsin17.Forthesamematter,heseesseveralyearsahead,18youseeonlytomorrow.Thedifferencebetweenayearandadayis365times,sohowcouldyou19?
Think:
howfarhaveyouseenaheadinyourlife?
How20areyou?
1.A.madeB.becameC.remainedD.kept
2.A.standB.doC.getD.put
3.A.enjoyedB.praisedC.whisperedD.plained
4.A.unusualB.unfair