1213版初中英语金榜学案精练精析单元评价检测Unit5冀教版八下.docx
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1213版初中英语金榜学案精练精析单元评价检测Unit5冀教版八下
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单元评价检测（五）
Unit5
（45分钟100分）
第Ⅰ卷（共60分）
Ⅰ.听力（10分）
（Ⅰ）录音中有五组对话及五个问题，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。
（5分）
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
（Ⅱ）录音中有两段对话及五个问题，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。
（5分）
听第一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6.A.Forfurtherstudy.
B.FortheChristmasholiday.
C.Foratrip.
7.A.Yes,theyare.
B.No,theydon’t.
C.Yes,theylikeit.
听第二段对话，回答第8~10小题。
8.A.Theylikedthecoolandquietplace.
B.Theylikedtoseecowsandbearsthere.
C.Theylikedthemountain.
9.A.BecauseheranfasterthanJimdid.
B.Becausehewastoofattoclimbupthetree.
C.BecauseJimdidn’twaitforhimatthefootofthetree.
10.A.Hisfriend.B.Amonkey.C.Abear.
Ⅱ.单项选择（20分）
1.Ilookformypenhereandthere,butIdidn’tfindit_____.
A.somewhereB.anywhere
C.nowhereD.everywhere
2.ItismuchfastertocometoDalian_____plane,butthistimehecame_____hiscar.
A.by;byB.by;onC.on;inD.by;in
3.—Canyouplaythepiano？
—Yes,I_____.Ioftenpracticeitonweekends.
A.needn’tB.needC.can’tD.can
4.It’srainingheavily.He_____bebackontimetoday.
A.canB.can’tC.mayD.must
5.（2011·宿迁中考）Mycousinwantstokeepslim.Shedoesexerciseeverymorningand_____eatsmeat.
A.seldomB.alwaysC.usuallyD.often
6.Mr.Beanisa_____actorandhisactingmakeseveryonelaugh.
A.humorousB.humor
C.dangerousD.danger
7.It_____theworkersthreeyears_____thework.Look!
Theyarebeginning!
A.took;tofinishB.took;finishing
C.willtake;tofinishD.willtake;finish
8.Weweretravelling_____ofthirtymilesanhour.
A.ataspeedB.inaspeed
C.withspeedD.atspeed
9.（2012·钦州中考）—_____Ifinishthehomeworkthisafternoon.
—No,youneedn’t.It_____beforeFriday.
A.Can;canfinishB.Must;mustfinish
C.Must;canbefinishedD.Can;mustbefinished
10.—Couldyougotoschoolbybike?
—_____.Thatwouldbetoofar.Icouldtakeacar.
A.OfcourseB.Ofcoursenot
C.Yes,IlikeD.Yes,Icould
Ⅲ.完形填空（10分）
AnAA（汽车协会）reportshowedthatrichdriverswere“1posh（优雅的）towash”theircars.Theyprefer2dirtiercarsforalongtime.Butthe3ownersliketokeeptheircarsclean4.
Onlyonein17carownerswhoworkasprofessionalsandmanagerswashtheirvehicles5.Thatcompares6onein12amonglower-incomeowners,whichincludemanual（体力的）andpart-timeworkers.
Inaword,agrubby（邋遢的）3percentofthe18,080AAmembersadmitted（承认）washingtheircarsjustonceayearornotatall.Amongwomendrivers,thenumberdoubledto7percent.
ThesurveyshowedthatdriversinScotlandandNorth-EastEnglandhave8cleanestcars,with11percentofowners9themeveryweek.
TheAAreportnotedthat10halfofalldriverswashtheircarseverycoupleofmonthsoreverysixmonths.
1.A.veryB.tooC.soD.quite
2.A.driveB.driving
C.todriveD.gettingon
3.A.poorB.RichC.poorerD.richer
4.A.wellB.veryC.bestD.better
5.A.onceaweekB.onetimeeveryweek
C.onetimeoneweekD.onceeveryweek
6.A.toB.byC.forD.with
7.A.3B.5C.6D.1.5
8.A.aB.theC.不填D.one
9.A.towashB.wash
C.washingD.washed
10.A.nearB.nearby
C.nexttoD.nearly
Ⅳ．阅读理解（20分）
Americanslovecars.Theygoeverywhereinthem．85％ofpeopleintheUSgotoandfromworkbycar.Andmostadultshavedrivinglicenses.Whydoesthiscarcultureexist?
Howitstarted
America’sloveofcarsstartedafterthewar（战争）whensoldiersreturnedhomefromWorldWarⅡtorebuildtheirlives.Theyborrowedmoneyfromthegovernmenttobuyhousesandcarswhichbecamethesymbolsofstatus（地位）.Themoremoneytheyhad，thebiggertheircarswere.
Makingofroads
Duringthewar，PresidentEisenhowernoticedwhatgoodroadsGermanyhad.Hedecidedtobuildnewfour-lane（四车道）roadsinAmerica.Hesaidifsomethinghappenedsuddenly,thetwo-laneroadswouldn’tbeabletocarryallthecarsthatwouldsuddenlyleavethecities.Carandoilcompanieslikedhisideaandbuildingstarted.
Carlovers
Notjustteenagersarecrazyaboutcars.SomeAmericanslovetheircarssomuchthattheypainttheircarsbeautifully!
ThesearecalledArtCars.EveryAprilthereisanactivityinHouston,Texas,wheretheyshowtheircars.
Pollution
Carshavepollutedtheenvironment.AmericanPresidentBushrefusedaworldwidelawthatisagainstpollution.Manycountrieswereangryaboutit.BushsaidhehadtothinkoftheAmericaneconomy（经济）andalltheAmericanpeoplethatmakemoneyfromcars.Factoriessaytheywanttomakecarsthatpolluteless.Butotherssaymakingcarsthatpollutelesswillneverbeasgoodashavingfewercars.
1.WhendidAmericansbegintolovecars?
A.Beforethenewtwo-laneroadswerebuilt.
B.AfterWorldWarⅡ.
C.DuringWorldWarⅡ.
D.BeforeWorldWarⅡ.
2．Newfour-1aneroadswerebuilt______.
A.inGermany
B.bycarandoilcompanies
C.inAmerica
D.whensomethingsuddenlyhappened
3.Theunderlinedword“building”heremeans“thebuildingof______”.
A.companiesB.soldiers’lives
C.housesD.roads
4．Themeaningofthelastsentenceis“______”
A.It’sbettertohavefewercars．
B.It’sbettertomakecarsthatpolluteless．
C.It’seasiertomakecarsthatpolluteless．
D.It’seasiertomakepeoplehavefewercars．
第Ⅱ卷（共40分）
Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（10分）
1.Therearemanyp______onthebus.
2.Therewasaheavyraind______thenight.
3.Myfatherp______hiscaronthesquare.
4.Hisideas______likeagoodone.
5.Abirdiswashingitsd______wingsbytheriver.
Ⅵ.完成句子（10分）
1.只要你离开这个村庄我就离开。
I____________itaslongasyouleavethisvillage.
2.你最好别在这个时候下车。
You’dbetter__________________thebusatthistime.
3.今天早晨他起床晚了所以匆忙去上学。
Thismorninghegotuplatesohewenttoschool__________________.
4.你花了多长时间做完你的家务活?
Howlongdidit______you____________doingyourhousework?
5.——我必须上这辆班车吗？
——不，你不必。
—MustI____________thebus?
—No,you______.
Ⅶ.书面表达（20分）
根据汉语提示，写一篇李波怎样去上学的短文。
李波在一所中学上学，他的家离学校不远。
他经常骑自行车到校，有时步行，很少骑电动车，认为骑电动车危险。
步行花费大约半小时。
他从不迟到，学习一直很努力。
要求：
意思连贯，时态、语法正确，符合逻辑。
词数：
70个左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
Ⅰ.1.M:
Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?
W:
Iusuallytakeabustoschool.Whataboutyou?
M:
Iwalktoschool.Ilikewalking.
Q:
Howdoestheboygotoschool?
2.M:
Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothetrainstation?
W:
Sure!
Godownthestreetandturnleft.Thenyou’llfindit.
M:
Thanksalot.
Q:
Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
3.M:
Whatafineday!
Shallwegoboating?
W:
Goodidea!
Let’smeetattheschoolgate.
M:
OK.Seeyouthen.
W:
Seeyou.
Q:
Whataretheygoingtodo?
4.M:
There’redifferenttypesoftransportation.
W:
Whichtypeoftransportationisthefastest?
M:
Ithinktheplaneisthefastestofall.
Q:
Whatkindoftransportationisthefastest?
5.M:
What’syourfavouritetypeoftransportation?
W:
Takingacar.
M:
Oh,Idon’tlikecars.Theygiveustoomuchpollution.Ilikeridingbikesandwalking.
W:
Yes,youareright.I’llridefromnowon.
Q:
Whattypeoftransportationpollutestheair?
答案：
1~5.ACCAB
W:
Where’sDavid?
M:
He’sgonetoWashingtonwithMike’sfamily.
W:
Whydidhegothere?
M:
HewenttherefortheChristmasholiday.
W:
Whathashedonethere?
M:
He’sbeentoseeaChristmasfilm.WhatdoyouthinkofChristmas?
W:
Inwesterncountriesit’sthemostimportantholiday.
M:
What’sthemostimportantholidayinChina?
W:
It’stheSpringFestival.
M:
HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratethefestival?
W:
AsChinaisabigcountry,peopleindifferentplacescelebratethisholidayindifferentways.
Questions：
6.WhydidDavidgotoWashington?
7.DopeopleinChinacelebratetheSpringFestivalinthesameway?
JimandRobertlivedinthecapital.Theywerebothmiddleschoolstudents.
Onesummer,whenthetermwasover,theydecidedtogotoamountainvillagetospendtheirholidays.Astheyhadneverbeentovillagesbefore,theysawalotofstrangeandinterestingthings.Theylikedthecoolandquietplace.
Oneafternoontheywentoutforawalk.Whentheywerewalkingonthetopofahill,theymetacow.Thebiganimalfrightenedthemandtheydidtheirbesttorunaway.Jimranfasterandclimbedupabigtreefirst.Robertwasfatandhadtogointoacavenearthetree.Afewminuteslaterhecameout,buthesawthecoweatinggrassoutsidethecave.Hehadtogointothecaveagain,butbeforelonghecameoutagain.Hediditagainandagain.Jimthoughtthiswasstrangeandcalledout,“Whatafool!
Whynotstayinthecavealittlelonger?
”“HowdareIdothat?
”Robertsaidwithaworriedlook.“There’sabearinit.”
Questions：
8.WhatdidJimandRobertlikeaboutthevillage?
9.WhydidRoberthavetogointothecave?
10.Whatwasinthecave?
答案：
6~10.BBABC
Ⅱ.1.【解析】选B。
考查不定副词的用法。
somewhere意为“某地”，常用于肯定句；anywhere意为“任何地方”，常用于否定句和疑问句；nowhere意为“哪里都不”，常用于肯定句；everywhere意为“到处”，也常用于肯定句。
根据后半句句意“但是我到处都找不到它”，可知应该用anywhere。
故选B。
2.【解析】选D。
考查“介词+交通工具”的用法。
by后面直接跟交通工具，没有限定词修饰；如果有限定词，即冠词、形容词和物主代词修饰时，用介词in或on。
所以先排除A项和C项。
car前面用介词in搭配，故选D。
3.【解析】选D。
考查情态动词。
上句“Canyouplaythepiano？
”是询问对方是否具备某种能力，所以肯定回答应该是“Yes,Ican.”，故选D。
4.【解析】选B。
考查情态动词。
由“It’srainingheavily.天在下大雨。
”，可推测：
今天他不可能准时回来。
can’t意为“不可能”，表推测。
故选B。
5.【解析】选A。
根据前句“我表姐想保持身材苗条”，可知后句应为“她每天早起锻炼并且很少吃肉”，只有seldom表示“很少”。
故选A。
6.【解析
升级会员 