山东省济南市历城区学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题答案+解析.docx

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山东省济南市历城区学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题答案+解析.docx

山东省济南市历城区学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题答案+解析

山东省济南市历城区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

学校:

___________姓名:

___________班级:

___________考号:

___________

一、单选题

1.—Nickisnotatschool.________?

—Hehasacold.

A.Who’sthatB.What’sthematterC.HowoldisheD.Howmuchisit

2.—Mom,whereismyfather?

—Maybeinthelivingroom.Isaw________cleaningthelivingroomjustnow.

A.himB.heC.herD.she

3.—Ifeel________whenItalkwithMr.Wang.

—Don’tbeafraid.Heiskindandfriendly.

A.strangeB.shockedC.nervousD.crazy

4.—Mycousinhasabad_______.

—Heshouldn’teatsomuchsweetfood.

A.toothacheB.backacheC.feverD.cold

5.—Ifyoualways_______yourselfwithothers,youmayhavealotofpressure.

—Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.

A.compareB.communicateC.continueD.cause

6.—Allofusareinterested_______Wechat.

—Yes,becausewecancommunicatemorefreely.

A.byB.aboutC.inD.for

7.—________wereyouatthetimeoftheheavyrain?

—Inthesupermarket.

A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When

8.—I’mgoingtoHangzhouforaholidaythisweekend.

—________youarethere,couldyoupleasebuymesomegreentea?

A.WhileB.AndC.IfD.Though

9.—Dad,shouldIjointheartcluborthedanceclub?

—Youareoldenoughtomakeyourown________.

A.situationB.changeC.independenceD.decision

10.—DoesOldJoelivealone?

—Yeah.AndIvisithimfromtimetotime.Sohedoesn’tfeel________.

A.soreB.disabledC.lonelyD.excited

11.—________interestingthestorybookis!

—Yes.IfinishedreadingitlastweekandI’mgoingtoreaditagain.

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

12.—Mom,canIhavesomethingtoeat?

I’mhungry.

—Sorry,wehave________athome.ButIthinkwecangooutfordinnernow.

A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

13.LiHuawillputupasigntotellpeopletosavewater.Whichofthefollowingsignsshouldshechoose?

A.

B.

C.

D.

14.—Idon’tlikesoapoperas.Theyareboring.

—________.

A.NeitherdidI.B.SodidI.C.NeitherdoI.D.SodoI.

15.—Whyareyouallwet?

—Itrained________andIdidn’ttakemyumbrella.

A.completelyB.heavilyC.comfortablyD.differently

16.IusedtoreadnewspapersandwatchTVafterdinner.ButnowI’musedto________awalk.

A.providingB.droppingC.lyingD.taking

17.—Iforgottotakemywallet.CouldI________somemoneyfromyou?

—Noproblem.Hereyouare.

A.lendB.borrowC.keepD.buy

18.—Tom,didyouenjoy________inChengdulastweek?

—Yes,Ihadagreattimethere.

A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves

19.—Theoldmanwill________allhismoneytothepoor.

—Heisreallygreat.

A.takedownB.giveawayC.takerisksD.diedown

20.—Pleasetellme________.

—Atteno’clock.

A.wheredoyouhaveyourEnglishlessonB.whatyoudidatyourEnglishlesson

C.whattimeyouhaveyourEnglishlessonD.howyoulikeyourEnglishlesson

二、完型填空

Todaywewilltalkaboutthegenerationgap(代沟).Thegenerationgapmeansalackof(缺乏)communication21onegenerationandanother.Thatcouldcomefromthe22oftastes,opinionsandhabits.Itoftenhappensbetweenparentsandtheir23.So,is24agenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents?

Ifso,25thisreadingcanhelpyoubridge(消除)thegenerationgap.

Firstly,communicationis26mostimportant.27withyourparentsaboutsomethinginyourlife.Startwithit,andyou'llsee28closeyourfamilymembersare.

29,tryspendingmore30withyourparents.Youcanwatchafootballgamewithyourfather,31youcanhaveaneveningwalkwithyourmother.Youandyourparentscandofreetimeactivities32.Theywillfindthe33interestsasyoursandallofyouwillhavefun.

Finally,yourparentscanhelpwithyourproblems.So34yourproblemswiththem.Theyhavemoreexperienceandwillgiveyougood35.Itwillalsohelptobridgethegap.

21.A.throughB.betweenC.duringD.against

22.A.differencesB.sameC.sizesD.prices

23.A.classmatesB.friendsC.childrenD.brothers

24.A.thereB.hereC.thisD.that

25.A.insteadB.alreadyC.anywayD.perhaps

26.A.aB.anC.theD./

27.A.CommunicateB.FightC.CompeteD.Disagree

28.A.whatB.whyC.howD.when

29.A.CompletelyB.SuddenlyC.SecondlyD.Usually

30.A.timeB.trainingC.lifeD.money

31.A.soB.orC.althoughD.however

32.A.togetherB.aloneC.heavilyD.recently

33.A.typicalB.usualC.differentD.same

34.A.compareB.coverC.shareD.forget

35.A.riskB.adviceC.troubleD.cloud

三、补全对话单选

补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

Kelly:

Sarah,youdon’tlookwell.___________

Sarah:

Ihaveaheadacheandmyheadfeelsveryhot.

Kelly:

Maybe_________

Sarah:

Oh,maybe.___________

Kelly:

Youshouldtakeyourtemperature,liedownandrest.

Sarah:

Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.

Kelly:

Ifyoustillhaveafevertomorrow,you’dbettergotoadoctor.___________

Sarah:

Ihopeso.___________,Kelly.

Kelly:

Youarewelcome.

36.

A.What’sthematter?

B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

C.What’syourfavoritefruit?

D.Whereareyou?

37.

A.youlostyourwatch.B.youshouldbecareful.

C.youarerightD.youhaveafever.

38.

A.Shedoesn’tcareaboutit.B.WhatshouldIdo?

C.Wherearethedishes?

D.Wouldyouliketohelpme?

39.

A.Howmucharethesesocks?

B.What’stheweatherlike?

C.Ihopeyou’llfeelbettersoon.D.Shehastoomuchstressthesedays.

40.

A.Sure,noproblem.B.Whataboutme?

C.No,Ican’t.D.Thankyou.

四、阅读单选

 

Linda,14

Myparentsdo10hours'houseworkaweek.Mymotherdoesmostofthehousework,likecookingandfoldingtheclothes.Myfathercanonlydothewashing,sweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish.Hereallyneedstolearnhowtodohousework.

 

Celina,13

Mymotherandmyfathereachdo50%ofthehousework.Mymotherdoesthewashingandcleansthelivingroom.Myfathermakesthebedanddrivesmetoschool.

 

Paul,16

Myfatherdoesn'tdoalotbuthetriestohelp.Hehangsuptheclothesaftermymotherdoesthewashingandmymotherishappythathealwaysgivesherahand.

 

Bill,15

Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisbusywithherworkeveryday,soshehaslittletimetodohousework.Infactsheisn'tgoodatdoinghousework.Somyfatherhastodomostofit.Sometimesmygrandmothercomestohelp.

41.Linda'sfatherdoesn't___________athome.

A.takeouttherubbishB.dothewashingC.sweepthefloorD.foldtheclothes

42.HowdoesCelinagotoschool?

A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Bysubway.

43.Theunderlinedphrase"hangsup"means___________inChinese.

A.闲逛B.晾晒C.熨烫D.清洗

44.Whosefatherdoesmostofthehousework?

A.Linda's.B.Celina's.C.Paul's.D.Bill's.

45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LindaisoneyearolderthanCelinabutoneyearyoungerthanBill.

B.Celina'sfatherneedstolearnhowtodohousework.

C.Paul'smotherisangrywithhisfatherbecauseheneverhelpsherwithhousework.

D.Bill'sgrandmotherhelpsBillwithhisschoolwork.

Thefourgreatinventions(发明):

paper-making,printing,gunpowderandcompassweregreatinoldChina.AndnowChinaischangingtheworldwithits"newfourgreatinventions'':

high-speedrailways(高铁),e-payment,sharedbikesandonlineshopping.

High-speedrailway:

Youcangotomostofthecitiesmuchfasterthanbefore.Forexample,ittookyou8hourstotravelfromTaiyuantoBeijingbefore,butnowyoucanarriveinBeijing5hoursearlierthanbefore.Bytheendof2016,therewere2,595high-speedtrainsrunningacrossChina.

 

E-payment:

WithAlipay,orZhifubao,youcanpay(支付)onlineinChina.Youcanpayalmostanywhereinyourdailylifebyusingyoursmartphones.Youneedn'tcarryanycash(现金).Butyoucan'tpayforthingsmorethan¥20,000likeabighouse.

 

Sharedbikes:

Worriedabouthowtogettoschool?

Nowyoucanrideabikeonthestreetjustbyusingyoursmartphones.Iftherearealotofcarsinthestreet,goingonabikeisagoodchoice.Itmakesyourbodiesstrongandhealthy.

 

Onlineshopping:

WithChina'sonlineshoppingservices,lifeisgettingeasierforpeoplewholiketostayathome.It'seasytoorderfoodonanapp.Andthefoodarrivesquickly.Peoplecanalsobuyclothes,booksandelectricproductsandthingsfordailyuseonlinecheaply.

46.Ittakesyouabout___________hourstogettoBeijingfromTaiyuannow.

A.threeB.eightC.fiveD.nine

47.Wecan'tuseAlipaytopayfor___________.

A.amagazineB.abighouseC.amovieticketD.alunch

48.Wecanuse___________topayforridingthesharedbikes.

A.IDcardsB.cashC.smartphonesD.food

49.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Youdon'tneedsmartphones.B.Youmustbuythingsinashop.

C.Orderingfoodonanappisdifficult.D.Peoplecanbuythingsonlineatgoodprices.

50.Wecanfindthepassagein___________.

A.astorybookB.anewspaperC.amapD.aposter(海报)

AfriendofminenamedPaulgotanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmasgift.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreetboywaswalkingaroundthecar.

“Isthisyourcar,Paul?

”heasked.Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyouanything?

Boy,Iwish…”Hehesitated(犹豫).

Ofcourse,Paulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.

“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,thenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?

”“Ohyes,I’dlovethat.”

Afterashortride,theboysaid,“Paul,wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?

Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?

”,theboyasked.

Heranuptothesteps.Theninashort

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