山东省济南市历城区学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题答案+解析.docx
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山东省济南市历城区学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题答案+解析
山东省济南市历城区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.—Nickisnotatschool.________?
—Hehasacold.
A.Who’sthatB.What’sthematterC.HowoldisheD.Howmuchisit
2.—Mom,whereismyfather?
—Maybeinthelivingroom.Isaw________cleaningthelivingroomjustnow.
A.himB.heC.herD.she
3.—Ifeel________whenItalkwithMr.Wang.
—Don’tbeafraid.Heiskindandfriendly.
A.strangeB.shockedC.nervousD.crazy
4.—Mycousinhasabad_______.
—Heshouldn’teatsomuchsweetfood.
A.toothacheB.backacheC.feverD.cold
5.—Ifyoualways_______yourselfwithothers,youmayhavealotofpressure.
—Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.
A.compareB.communicateC.continueD.cause
6.—Allofusareinterested_______Wechat.
—Yes,becausewecancommunicatemorefreely.
A.byB.aboutC.inD.for
7.—________wereyouatthetimeoftheheavyrain?
—Inthesupermarket.
A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When
8.—I’mgoingtoHangzhouforaholidaythisweekend.
—________youarethere,couldyoupleasebuymesomegreentea?
A.WhileB.AndC.IfD.Though
9.—Dad,shouldIjointheartcluborthedanceclub?
—Youareoldenoughtomakeyourown________.
A.situationB.changeC.independenceD.decision
10.—DoesOldJoelivealone?
—Yeah.AndIvisithimfromtimetotime.Sohedoesn’tfeel________.
A.soreB.disabledC.lonelyD.excited
11.—________interestingthestorybookis!
—Yes.IfinishedreadingitlastweekandI’mgoingtoreaditagain.
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
12.—Mom,canIhavesomethingtoeat?
I’mhungry.
—Sorry,wehave________athome.ButIthinkwecangooutfordinnernow.
A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
13.LiHuawillputupasigntotellpeopletosavewater.Whichofthefollowingsignsshouldshechoose?
A.
B.
C.
D.
14.—Idon’tlikesoapoperas.Theyareboring.
—________.
A.NeitherdidI.B.SodidI.C.NeitherdoI.D.SodoI.
15.—Whyareyouallwet?
—Itrained________andIdidn’ttakemyumbrella.
A.completelyB.heavilyC.comfortablyD.differently
16.IusedtoreadnewspapersandwatchTVafterdinner.ButnowI’musedto________awalk.
A.providingB.droppingC.lyingD.taking
17.—Iforgottotakemywallet.CouldI________somemoneyfromyou?
—Noproblem.Hereyouare.
A.lendB.borrowC.keepD.buy
18.—Tom,didyouenjoy________inChengdulastweek?
—Yes,Ihadagreattimethere.
A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves
19.—Theoldmanwill________allhismoneytothepoor.
—Heisreallygreat.
A.takedownB.giveawayC.takerisksD.diedown
20.—Pleasetellme________.
—Atteno’clock.
A.wheredoyouhaveyourEnglishlessonB.whatyoudidatyourEnglishlesson
C.whattimeyouhaveyourEnglishlessonD.howyoulikeyourEnglishlesson
二、完型填空
Todaywewilltalkaboutthegenerationgap(代沟).Thegenerationgapmeansalackof(缺乏)communication21onegenerationandanother.Thatcouldcomefromthe22oftastes,opinionsandhabits.Itoftenhappensbetweenparentsandtheir23.So,is24agenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents?
Ifso,25thisreadingcanhelpyoubridge(消除)thegenerationgap.
Firstly,communicationis26mostimportant.27withyourparentsaboutsomethinginyourlife.Startwithit,andyou'llsee28closeyourfamilymembersare.
29,tryspendingmore30withyourparents.Youcanwatchafootballgamewithyourfather,31youcanhaveaneveningwalkwithyourmother.Youandyourparentscandofreetimeactivities32.Theywillfindthe33interestsasyoursandallofyouwillhavefun.
Finally,yourparentscanhelpwithyourproblems.So34yourproblemswiththem.Theyhavemoreexperienceandwillgiveyougood35.Itwillalsohelptobridgethegap.
21.A.throughB.betweenC.duringD.against
22.A.differencesB.sameC.sizesD.prices
23.A.classmatesB.friendsC.childrenD.brothers
24.A.thereB.hereC.thisD.that
25.A.insteadB.alreadyC.anywayD.perhaps
26.A.aB.anC.theD./
27.A.CommunicateB.FightC.CompeteD.Disagree
28.A.whatB.whyC.howD.when
29.A.CompletelyB.SuddenlyC.SecondlyD.Usually
30.A.timeB.trainingC.lifeD.money
31.A.soB.orC.althoughD.however
32.A.togetherB.aloneC.heavilyD.recently
33.A.typicalB.usualC.differentD.same
34.A.compareB.coverC.shareD.forget
35.A.riskB.adviceC.troubleD.cloud
三、补全对话单选
补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Kelly:
Sarah,youdon’tlookwell.___________
Sarah:
Ihaveaheadacheandmyheadfeelsveryhot.
Kelly:
Maybe_________
Sarah:
Oh,maybe.___________
Kelly:
Youshouldtakeyourtemperature,liedownandrest.
Sarah:
Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.
Kelly:
Ifyoustillhaveafevertomorrow,you’dbettergotoadoctor.___________
Sarah:
Ihopeso.___________,Kelly.
Kelly:
Youarewelcome.
36.
A.What’sthematter?
B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
C.What’syourfavoritefruit?
D.Whereareyou?
37.
A.youlostyourwatch.B.youshouldbecareful.
C.youarerightD.youhaveafever.
38.
A.Shedoesn’tcareaboutit.B.WhatshouldIdo?
C.Wherearethedishes?
D.Wouldyouliketohelpme?
39.
A.Howmucharethesesocks?
B.What’stheweatherlike?
C.Ihopeyou’llfeelbettersoon.D.Shehastoomuchstressthesedays.
40.
A.Sure,noproblem.B.Whataboutme?
C.No,Ican’t.D.Thankyou.
四、阅读单选
Linda,14
Myparentsdo10hours'houseworkaweek.Mymotherdoesmostofthehousework,likecookingandfoldingtheclothes.Myfathercanonlydothewashing,sweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish.Hereallyneedstolearnhowtodohousework.
Celina,13
Mymotherandmyfathereachdo50%ofthehousework.Mymotherdoesthewashingandcleansthelivingroom.Myfathermakesthebedanddrivesmetoschool.
Paul,16
Myfatherdoesn'tdoalotbuthetriestohelp.Hehangsuptheclothesaftermymotherdoesthewashingandmymotherishappythathealwaysgivesherahand.
Bill,15
Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisbusywithherworkeveryday,soshehaslittletimetodohousework.Infactsheisn'tgoodatdoinghousework.Somyfatherhastodomostofit.Sometimesmygrandmothercomestohelp.
41.Linda'sfatherdoesn't___________athome.
A.takeouttherubbishB.dothewashingC.sweepthefloorD.foldtheclothes
42.HowdoesCelinagotoschool?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Bysubway.
43.Theunderlinedphrase"hangsup"means___________inChinese.
A.闲逛B.晾晒C.熨烫D.清洗
44.Whosefatherdoesmostofthehousework?
A.Linda's.B.Celina's.C.Paul's.D.Bill's.
45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.LindaisoneyearolderthanCelinabutoneyearyoungerthanBill.
B.Celina'sfatherneedstolearnhowtodohousework.
C.Paul'smotherisangrywithhisfatherbecauseheneverhelpsherwithhousework.
D.Bill'sgrandmotherhelpsBillwithhisschoolwork.
Thefourgreatinventions(发明):
paper-making,printing,gunpowderandcompassweregreatinoldChina.AndnowChinaischangingtheworldwithits"newfourgreatinventions'':
high-speedrailways(高铁),e-payment,sharedbikesandonlineshopping.
High-speedrailway:
Youcangotomostofthecitiesmuchfasterthanbefore.Forexample,ittookyou8hourstotravelfromTaiyuantoBeijingbefore,butnowyoucanarriveinBeijing5hoursearlierthanbefore.Bytheendof2016,therewere2,595high-speedtrainsrunningacrossChina.
E-payment:
WithAlipay,orZhifubao,youcanpay(支付)onlineinChina.Youcanpayalmostanywhereinyourdailylifebyusingyoursmartphones.Youneedn'tcarryanycash(现金).Butyoucan'tpayforthingsmorethan¥20,000likeabighouse.
Sharedbikes:
Worriedabouthowtogettoschool?
Nowyoucanrideabikeonthestreetjustbyusingyoursmartphones.Iftherearealotofcarsinthestreet,goingonabikeisagoodchoice.Itmakesyourbodiesstrongandhealthy.
Onlineshopping:
WithChina'sonlineshoppingservices,lifeisgettingeasierforpeoplewholiketostayathome.It'seasytoorderfoodonanapp.Andthefoodarrivesquickly.Peoplecanalsobuyclothes,booksandelectricproductsandthingsfordailyuseonlinecheaply.
46.Ittakesyouabout___________hourstogettoBeijingfromTaiyuannow.
A.threeB.eightC.fiveD.nine
47.Wecan'tuseAlipaytopayfor___________.
A.amagazineB.abighouseC.amovieticketD.alunch
48.Wecanuse___________topayforridingthesharedbikes.
A.IDcardsB.cashC.smartphonesD.food
49.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youdon'tneedsmartphones.B.Youmustbuythingsinashop.
C.Orderingfoodonanappisdifficult.D.Peoplecanbuythingsonlineatgoodprices.
50.Wecanfindthepassagein___________.
A.astorybookB.anewspaperC.amapD.aposter(海报)
AfriendofminenamedPaulgotanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmasgift.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreetboywaswalkingaroundthecar.
“Isthisyourcar,Paul?
”heasked.Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyouanything?
Boy,Iwish…”Hehesitated(犹豫).
Ofcourse,Paulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.
“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,thenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?
”“Ohyes,I’dlovethat.”
Afterashortride,theboysaid,“Paul,wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?
”
Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?
”,theboyasked.
Heranuptothesteps.Theninashort