山东省威海市乳山一中届高三上学期第一次检测 英语 Word版含答案.docx

山东省威海市乳山一中届高三上学期第一次检测 英语 Word版含答案.docx

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山东省威海市乳山一中届高三上学期第一次检测英语Word版含答案

高三英语阶段检测10月9日

第一节单选（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

1.Marietoldusthat______thatshewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.

AsosuccessfulwasherbusinessBsosuccessfulherbusinesswas

CsuchsuccessfulbusinessshehadDsowassuccessfulherbusiness

2.IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI_______alotlately.

AhavebeencoughingBhadcoughedCcoughedDcough

3.I’msogladyou’vecomehereto_______thismatterinperson.

AleadtoBseetoCturntoDreferto

4.Billsuggested_______ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.

AhavingheldBtoholdCholdingDhold

5.Weconsider______ourdutytoprotectpublicfacilitiesandtheenvironmentinscenicspots.

AthatBoneCthisDit

6.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom__spokeninEngland.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.theone

7.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesn’tseemhighatall.

AWhencompareB.WhencomparedCWhilecomparingDComparing

8.---MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?

---Beer?

Sorry,thereis______left,butwouldyoumindhavingsomejuiceinstead?

AnoneBnooneCnothingDfew

9.Withthe______up,thefarmerswillhaveaharvestyear.

AproduceBproductCproductionDproductions

10.Theteachersuggestedthedictionary______atonce.

AbereferredtobeboughtBbereferredtobeingbought

CreferredtobeboughtDreferredtobeingbought

11.Almost50%ofthose_______saidthattheysupportedthePresident’sdecision.

AsurveyBsurveyingCsurveyedDwhosurveyed

12.______weatheritis!

AHowfineaBWhatafineCHowfineD.Whatfine

13.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.

AwhichBwhoCwhatDwhere

14.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.

A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that

15Helpingothersisahabit,_______youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.theone

第二节完形填空（共20小题：

每小题1.5，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

OnAugust26,1999,NewYorkCitywasstruckbyaterriblerainstorm.Theraincausedthestreetsto__16___andthesubwaysystemalmostcametoastop.

Unfortunately,thishappenedduringthemorningrushhour.Manypeoplewhoweregoingtoworkwere__17__togohome.Somebattledto__18__ataxiortogetonabus.Stillothersfacedthe___19___bravely,walkingmilestogettowork.

I___20__tobeoneofpeopleonthewaytoworkthatmorning.Iwentfromsubwaylinetosubwaylineonlytofindthatmost_21__hadstopped.Aftermakingmyway__22__crowdsofpeople，Ifinallyfoundasubwaylinethatwas__23___.Unfortunately,thereweresomanypeoplewaitingto__24__thesubwaythatIcouldnotevengetdownthestairstothe___25__.SoItookthetraingoingintheoppositedirection,andthenswitchedbacktothedowntowntrain.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikeforever,thetrain__26__mystop.ThenIhadtowalkseveralblocksintheincreasinglyheavyrain.WhenIgottomyoffice,Iwas_27___through,exhaustedand__28__.

Myco-workersandIspendmostofthedaydryingoff.Whenitwas5:

00pm,Iwasreadytogohome.Iwasabouttoturnoffmycomputer__29__IreceivedanemailfromGarth,myDirector:

Iwouldliketothankallofyouwhomadetheeffortand__30__reportedtowork.Itisalwaysreassuring（令人欣慰）,attimeslikethese,whenemployeessoclearlyshowtheir_31___totheirjobs.Thankyou.

Garth’semailwasshort,butIlearnedmorefromthat___32__messagethanIeverdidfromatextbook.Theemailtaughtmethatafewwordsof__33__canmakeabigdifference.Therainstormandthetraffic__34___hadmademetiredandupset.ButGarth’swordsimmediately__35____meandputasmilebackonmyface.

16.A.breakB.floodC.sinkD,crash

17.A.forcedB.refusedC.adjustedD.gathered

18.A.orderB.payC.callD.search

19.A.climateB.sceneryC.stormD.burden

20.A.usedB.promisedC.deservedD.happened

21.practiceB.routineC.processD.service

22.A.toB.throughC.overD.for

23.A.operatingB.cyclingC.turningD.rushing

24.A.checkB.carryC.findD.board

25.A.streetB.groundC.floorD.platform

26.A.pausedB.crossedC.reachedD.parked

27.A.wetB.weakC.sickD.hurt

28.A.ashamedB.discouragedC.surprisedD.puzzled

29.A,whileB.whenC.whereD.after

30.A.hardlyB.casuallyC.absolutelyD.eventually

31.A.devotionB.donationC.connectionD.reaction

32.A,accurateB.urgentC.briefD.humorous

33.A.promiseB.appreciationC.adviceD.guidance

34.A.troublesB.signalsC.rulesD.signs

35.A.correctedB.supportedC.amazedD.refreshed

第三节阅读理解（共30小题；每小题2分，满分60分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Oneday,whenIwasworkingasapsychologistinEngland，anadolescentboyshowedupinmyoffice.ItwasDavid.Hekeptwalkingupanddownrestlessly,hisfacepale,andhishandsshakingslightly.Hisheadteacherhadreferredhimtome."Thisboyhaslosthisfamily,"hewrote."Heisunderstandablyverysadandrefusestotalktoothers,andI'mveryworriedabouthim.Canyouhelp?

”

IlookedatDavidandshowedhimtoachair.HowcouldIhelphim?

Thereareproblemspsychologydoesn’thavetheanswerto,andwhichnowordscandescribe.Sometimesthebestthingonecandoistolistenopenlyandsympathetically

Thefirsttwotimeswemet,Daviddidn'tsayaword.Hesatthere,onlylookinguptolookatthechildren'sdrawingsonthewallbehindme.Isuggestedweplayagameofchess.Henodded.AfterthatheplayedchesswithmeeveryWednesdayafternoon一incompletesilenceandwithoutlookingatme.It'snoteasytocheatinchess,butIadmitImadesureDavidwononceortwice.

Usually,hearrivedearlierthanagreed.tookthechessboardandpiecesfromtheshelfandbegansettingthemupbeforeIevengotachancetositdown.Itseemedasifheenjoyedmycompany.Butwhydidheneverlookatme?

"Perhapshesimplyneedssomeonetosharehispainwith,"Ithought."PerhapshesensesthatIrespecthissuffering.”Somemonthslater,whenwewereplayingchess,helookedupatmesuddenly.

"It’syourturn,"hesaid.

Afterthatday,Davidstartedtalking.Hegotfriendsinschoolandjoinedabicycleclub.Hewrotetomeafewtimes.abouthisbikingwithsomefriends,andabouthisplantogetintouniversity.Nowhehadreallystartedtolivehisownlife.

MaybeIgaveDavidsomething.ButIalsolearnedthatone一withoutanywords一canreachouttoanotherperson.Allittakesisahug,ashouldertocryon,afriendlytouch,andanearthatlistens.

36.Whenhefirstmettheauthor,David__________.

A.feltalittleexcited

B.walkedenergetically

C.lookedalittlenervous

D.showedupwithhisteacher

37.Asapsychologist,theauthor___________.

A.wasreadytolistentoDavid

B.wasskepticalaboutpsychology

C.wasabletodescribeDavid'sproblem

D.wassureofhandlingDavid'sproblem

38．Davidenjoyedbeingwiththeauthorbecausehe________.

A．wantedtoasktheauthorforadvice

B．needtosharesorrowwiththeauthor

C．likedthechildren’sdrawingsintheoffice

D．beartheauthormanytimesinthechessgame

39．WhatcanbeinferredaboutDavid?

A．Herecoveredaftermonthsoftreatment.

B．Helikedbikingbeforehelosthisfamily.

C．Hewentintouniversitysoonafterstartingtotalk.

D．Hegotfriendsinschoolbeforehemettheauthor.

40．WhatmadeDavidchange?

A．Histeacher’shelp.

B．Theauthor’sfriendship.

C．Hisexchangeofletterswiththeauthor.

D．Theauthor’ssilentcommunicationwithhim.

B

Haveyoueverintendedtobefullyabsorbedinyourworkbutfoundyourselfdistracted（走神）bye-mail,theInternetandotherthingsthroughouttheday?

AccordingtothesurveymadebyafamousuniversityintheUSA,mostpeoplehavetheexperience.

"Peopleoftenlosetheirconcentrationwhentheyarebored,ofcourse,butalsowhentheyareengagedinchallengingtasks,"saysPeterBregman,theheadofthesurvey."Theysometimeshaveafeelingtoescapefromwhat'sdifficultorboring,sotheyjumpout,"hesays.Thepartofthebraindevotedtoattentionisconnectedtothebrain'semotionalcenter.Anystrongemotion—quarrelswithcolleagues,problemsathome—caninterruptourattention.Studiesoverthelastdecadehaveshownthattoomuchworktodoatatimecaneasilyleadtodistraction.

Refocusingishardformanypeople.RobertEpsteinsuggeststhefollowing,"Stopandlistentosomesoftmusicforafewminutes.Findagoodfriendorateacherandsayoutyourmatteronyourmind.Goforashortwalkortakeadeepbreath,whereyoubreatheindeeply,counttofiveslowly,holditandbreatheoutveryslowly."Thiscan"blowoutallthetensionandtheunwantedinyourmindtorestoreyourfocus."

Takemorecontrolbystructuringyourtimeandbecomingmoreawareofyourbehaviors."Settingthephonealarmtogooffeveryhourismywayofcreatingawareness,"Mr.Bregmansays."Youhavetoinformyourselfthatyou'velostfocusinordertodosomethingaboutit."Startingthedaywithato-dolistisalsoimportant,suchaswhentoeat,whentogotothegymortakeawalk.Butifit'soverlyambitious,youwillputyourselfinastateofanxiety,whichmakesithardforthebraintoconcentrate."Choosingthreeorfourthingsasyourpriority（优先）forthedayallowsyourbraintosettledownandfocus,"hesays.

41.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTthereasonwhysomepeoplecanbedistractedfromtheirwork?

A.Theydon'twanttobedevotedtotheirwork.

B.TheyaredisturbedbytheIn