Book3Unit2导学案教师版定稿Word格式.docx
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diet
be/goonadiet节食
protective
protectv.
protectionn.
balance
keepone’sbalance保持平衡
loseone’sbalance失去平衡
outofbalance失去平衡
lie
lie-lied-lied-lying撒谎
lie-lay-lain-lying躺；
位于
lay-laid-laid放置；
下蛋
liein在于；
处于
loseweight
putonweight增肥
curiosity
curiousadj.
curiouslyadv.
hostess
hostn.男主人；
v.主办
strength
length
strengthenv.
lengthenv.
oughtto
besupposedtodo
digest
digestionn.
consult
consultant咨询师
indebt
outofdebt还清债务
earnone’sliving
=makealiving/earnaliving
limit
goover/beyondlimit超过限度
withinlimits在一定范围内
glare
glareat怒目而视
stareat盯着看
glanceat瞟一眼
gazeat凝视
combine
combinationn.
benefit
beneficialadj.有益的；
有利的
cooperation
cooperatev.
cooperativeadj.
beforelong
longbefore很久之前
MyNotes（此外，我还想到了以下拓展）
【训练案】
一、单词填空
1.
Abalanced（均衡的）dietprovidesnutritionforyourbody,asisknowntous.
2.
Theywereverycurious（好奇的）aboutthepeoplewholivedupstairs.
3.
Theyweresellingeverythingatadiscount（折扣，打折）.
4.
Theteachingofhistoryshouldnotbelimited（限制）todatesandfigures.
5.
Istoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefits（好处，利益）ofmyfood.
6.
Wearestilllookingforsomeonewhocombines（联合，结合）allthenecessaryqualities.
7.
Hehasbeenworkingforalongtime,butheisstillfullofenergy（能量）.
8.
Theboyliftedthestonewithallhisstrength（力量）.
9.
Thisrestaurantwasnotgivingitscustomers（顾客）energy-givingfood.
10.
Thebabylay（躺）onthegroundandcried.
11.
Don'
tglare（怒目而视）atmelikethat,youdeservedthescolding.
12.
Haveyouconsulted（咨询，请教）yourphysicianaboutpossibletreatments？
13.
Theleavesofcertaintreesarepoisonous（有毒的）tocattle.
14.
Wewouldbegratefulforyourcooperation（合作，协作）inclearingthehallasquicklyaspossible.
15.
Youshouldallowalittletimeafteramealforthefoodtodigest（消化）.
二、单句语法填空
1．Duetocuriosity（curious）,hesqueezedhimselfintothecrowdtoseewhathadhappened.
2．Losingone’stemperisoftenseenasasignofweakness.（weak）
3．Theteamwonatlastbecausetheseplayersmadeaverygoodcombination.（combine）.
4．You’dbettertakeintoaccountyourownstrengths（strong）andweaknessesbeforechoosingamajor.
5．Hisworkasaconsultant（consult）consistedinadvisingforeigncompaniesonthesiting（选址）ofnewfactories
6．Protectiveglovesreducetheabsorption（吸入）ofchemicalsthroughtheskin.
7．Therewasachildlying（lie）ontheground.
8．Eachperson'
ssignature（sign）isunique.
9．Noliquidsareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterfere（干扰）withdigestion（digest）.
10.Learningtobecooperative（cooperate）isgoodforus.
三、填上合适的短语
1.Afterthescandal,hefacesahardstruggletowinback（赢回）publicsupportbeforethenextelection.
2.Shehasbeenearningherliving（谋生）byteachingsinceshegraduatedfromcollege.
3.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcanhardlygetawaywith（摆脱惩罚）it.
4.Ispentanhoureverydaytakingexerciseinordertoloseweight.（减肥）
5.Hetriedhardtostayawake,butbeforelong（不久）hefellasleep.
Part2LanguagePointsinReading1
1.预习部分：
I.精读课文，互译文中的词汇、句型及语法结构。
II.记下自己的疑问，以备堂上讨论，释疑。
2.探究部分：
堂上完成。
3.练习部分：
堂上或课后完成。
1.熟读掌握Reading1中出现的语言点，温故知新。
2.重点掌握Reading1语言点重难点的运用。
温故知新：
文中表达法互译或按课文填空。
COMEANDEATHERE
（1）
WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated（感到十分沮丧）.（分词短语作状语）Ithadbeenaverystrangemorning.Usuallyhegotupearlyandpreparedhismenuofbarbecuedmuttonkebabs,roastpork,stir-friedvegetablesandfriedrice.Thenbylunchtime（到午饭时候）theywouldallbesold.Bynowhisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople（本应宾客盈门）.Butnottoday!
Whywasthat?
Whatcouldhavehappened?
（可能发生了什么事情？
）Hethoughtofhismutton,beefandbaconcookedinthehottest,finestoil.（用滚烫的精制油烹制的分词短语作后置定语）Hiscolawassugaryandcold,andhisicecreamwasmadeof（由……制成）milk,creamanddeliciousfruit."
Nothingcouldbebetter,"
（再没有比这些更好的了）hethought.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurrying（hurry）by.（seesbdoing）"
Hello,LaoLi,"
hecalled."
Yourusual?
"
ButLiChangseemednottohear.Whatwasthematter?
Somethingterriblemusthavehappened（一定发生了）ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.WangPengfollowedLiChangintoanewsmallrestaurant.Hesawasigninthewindow.
Tiredofallthatfat?
Wanttoloseweight?
ComeinsideYongHui’sslimmingrestaurant.
Onlyslimmingfoodsservedhere.
Makeyourselfthinagain!
Curiositydrove（好奇心驱使）WangPenginside.Itwasfullofpeople.Thehostess,averythinlady,cameforward."
Welcome,"
shesaid."
MynameisYongHui.I'
llhelpyouloseweightandbefitintwoweeks（两周内）ifyoueathereeveryday."
ThenshegaveamenutoWangPeng.Therewerefewchoices（choose）offoodanddrinkonit:
justrice,rawvegetablesservedinvinegar,fruitandwater.（蘸醋吃的分词短语作后置定语）WangPengwasamazedatthisandespeciallyattheprices.Itcostmorethanagoodmealinhisrestaurant!
Hecouldnotbelievehiseyes.Hethrewdownthemenuandhurriedoutside.Onhiswayhome（在回家的路上）hethoughtabout（思考）hisownmenu.Diditmakepeoplefat?
Perhapsheshouldgotothelibraryandfindout.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!
（他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚）Hehadbetterdosomeresearch!
AtthelibraryWangPengwassurprisedtofind（惊讶地发现）thathisrestaurantservedfartoomuchfatandYongHui’sfartoolittle.Eventhough（尽管、即使）hercustomersmightgetthinaftereatingYongHui’sfood,theywerenoteatingenoughenergy-givingfoodtokeepthemfit.（保持健康）Theywouldbecometiredveryquickly.WangPengfeltmorehopefulashedrovebackhome.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.Sohewrote:
Wanttofeelfitandenergetic?
Comeandeathere!
Discountstoday!
Ourfoodgivesyouenergyallday!
Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason!
（竞争在进行）
Myquestions
【探究案】
KeywordsandexpressionsinReading1
1.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.
【拓展】
feelingveryfrustrated为现在分词短语作伴随状语。
【例句】
1.Pretending（pretend）tolookfrightened,Ibackedtowardsthedoor.
2.Sheburiedherheadunderthepillow,crying.（cry）
3.Thechildrencameintothesitting-room,singinganddancing.（singanddance）
现在分词短语也可作原因，时间,结果状语等。
1.Shesatonthechairreadinganewspaper.（现在分词短语作伴随状语）
2.Walkinginthestreet,shemetheroldfriend.（现在分词短语作时间状语）
3.Seeingnobodyathome,shedecidedtoeatoutside.（现在分词短语作原因状语）
4.Thechildfell,strikinghisheadagainsttheground.（现在分词短语作结果状语）
2.Nothingcouldhavebeenbetter.”hethought.=Allhisfoodscouldhavebeenbest.
他想,“再没有比这些更好吃的了”。
此句是用否定的比较级表示最高级含义。
--Howareyougettingon?
（你怎么样?
）
--Nothingcouldbebetter.（再好不过了）
比较级否定形式,实际上是最高级的含义.
1.Nobodylovedmoneybetterthanhe.没有人比他爱钱。
2.--Howdidyourfatherfeelwhenhesawwhatamessyouhadmade?
--Hecan’tbeangrier.（angry）
3.当你疲劳的时候，没有什么比休息一下更好的了。
Thereisnothingbetterthanagoodrestwhenyouaretired.
3.Somethingterriblemusthavehappened（一定发生了）ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.
【拓展1】
musthavedone表示“一定做过”是对过去发生的事情进行肯定的猜测。
表示对过去的否定猜测时，其形式是can’t/couldn’thavedone
完成下列句子
1）Itmusthaverained（一定下过雨）lastnight,fortheroadiswet..
2）MrLeemusthavemet（肯定遇到）withdifficulties;
that’swhyhelookssosad.
3）Thegroundisdry,soitcouldn’thaverained.（不可能下过雨）
【拓展2】
as引导方式，时间，原因，比较，让步状语从句：
HesmiledashewelcomedsomecustomerswarmlyatthedoorbutthesmilelefthisfacewhenhesawYongHuiwalkingin.
DoinRomeastheRomansdo.
WangPengfeltmorehopefulashedrovebackhome.
Itisn’tsocoldasitwasyesterday.
Childassheis,shespeaksEnglishwell.
4.Hecouldn’thaveYonghuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.
=HedidnotwantYongHuitotellliesandpeopletobelieveher.
【拓展1】havesb/sthdoingsth使某人或某事物一直做某事
won’t/can’thavesbdoingsth不能容忍某人或某物总是做某事
1.Ican’thaveyousaying（say）sotoyourparents.
2.Don’thavethewaterrunning.（run）
【拓展2】getawaywithdoingsth.=notbepunishedforsth.
不因某事受惩罚
1）Iwon’thaveyougettingawaywithcheatingintheexam.
我不能容忍（允许）你考试作弊而不受处罚。
2）Hewassoluckytogetawaywithafineforsuchaseriousmistake.
他犯了如此严重的错误,侥幸只交了罚款了事。
一．单句改错。
1.Therewerefewchoiceoffoodanddrinkonit.（choices）
2.WangPengwasamazingatthisandespeciallyattheprices.（amazed）
3.Hethrewdownthemenubuthurriedoutside.（and）
4.Onhiswayhomehethoughthisownmenu.（thoughtabout）
5.Hehadbettertodosomeresearch.（删掉to）
6.Helookedatthefood,felthungry.（feeling）
7.HemustbeLiHua.Hemustn’tbeZhangHua.（can’t）
2、单句语法填空。
1.WithadiscountandanewsignWangPengcouldwinhiscustomersback.
2.Whatamazedhimwasthatthefoodtherecostmorethanthatinhisownrestaurant.
3.Ican’thavehimmaking（make）noiseallthetime.
4.Thewomanhadherhandbagrobbed（rob）yesterday.
5.Shedecidedtotryacigaretteoutofcuriosity.（curious）
6.Itmusthaverained（rain）lastnight,fortheroadiswet.
三．句子翻译填空。
1.如果你不为自己的错误道歉的话，他们是不会放过你的。
Ifyoudon’tsaysorryforyourmistakes,theywon’tletyougetawaywithit.
2.Mikestayedathomeforseveralhours,doingnothing.（什么都没做）
3.Eventhoughyourmothermighthavemisu
升级会员 