坪高高二英语试题二Word格式文档下载.docx
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No,Icouldn’t__9__itwithoutourteam.ThethingIlearnedthroughfootballwas__10__.Wewonasateamandwe__11__asateam.
IthinkMr.LedywouldbeproudofmeifheknewthatIhadbrokentheathletic__12__attheUniversityofMichigan.I’m__13__tohimasIwouldnothavetoday’shonorwithouthim.I’ll__14__life’sfinalwarwithpaintowinthevictory;
I’llseekthelightsofglorywholeheartedlyandI’ll__15__workinghardsoasnottolethimdown.
1.A.shouting
B.screaming
C.laughing
D.applauding
2.A.immediately
B.secretly
C.personally
D.finally
3.A.game
B.team
C.story
D.score
4.A.won
B.met
C.beat
D.fought
5.A.accessible
B.comfortable
C.sensitive
D.acceptable
6.A.happen
B.succeed
C.spread
D.develop
7.A.liberation
B.closing
C.graduation
D.school
8.A.honor
B.hope
C.success
D.surprise
9.A.take
B.manage
C.solve
D.explain
10.A.courage
B.devotion
C.teamwork
D.contribution
11.A.united
B.appeared
C.prepared
D.lost
12.A.time
B.record
C.date
D.ability
13.A.pleased
B.grateful
C.hopeful
D.loyal
14.A.fight
B.join
C.desire
D.enjoy
15.A.takeon
B.puton
C.relyon
D.keepon
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
LeviStrausswasbornin1829inGermany.Hewasthefifthofsixchildren.In1845,hisfatherdied.Allsixchildrendecided16.____(go)totheUnitedStates.StrausswenttothesoutheasternpartoftheUS.Foreightyears,hewalkedalongthecountryroads17._____(sell)drygoodsfromdoortodoor—justlikehisfatherinGermany.
In1853,StraussdecidedtomovetoSanFrancisco,18.____thousandsofpeoplewerelookingforgold.19._____hiswaytoCalifornia,Strausssoldalmostallofhisdrygoods.Hehadonlyonething20.___(leave)somecanvas(帆布).
InCalifornia,Strausstriedtosellthecanvastothegoldminers.Hesaidtheycouldmaketentsfromthecanvas.Buttheyweren'
t21.____(interest)incanvasfortents.Straussdidn’tknow22.____todowiththecanvas.BeforelongStraussfoundtheminersneedednewpants.Therewereholesintheirpants
23.____theclothwasn’tstrong.Hedecidedtomakethecanvas24.____pants.Theycalledthem“Levi’s”.Later,Straussstoppedusingcanvasandusedadifferentcloth.Itwasaheavycottoncloth—thesamekindpeopleweartoday.
LeviStraussdiedin1902.Henevermarriedandleftmoneytohisnephews.Helefttheworldmuchmore—thejeans25._____somanypeoplewear.
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Inthepastdecadethepopularityofrockclimbinghasgreatlyincreased,andsohasthenumberofinjuries.Ithasbeenestimatedthatrockclimbingisnowenjoyedbymorethan9millionpeopleintheUSeachyear.Studyfindingsrevealeda65percentincreaseinthenumberofpatientsthatweretreatedinUSemergencydepartmentsforrockclimbingrelatedinjuriesbetween1991and2008.
Thestudy,publishedintheonlineissueoftheAmericanJournalofPreventiveMedicine,foundthatabout40,000patientsweretreatedinUSemergencydepartmentsforrockclimbingrelatedinjuriesbetween1991and2008.Themostcommontypesofrockclimbingrelatedinjurieswerefractures(骨折)andsprains(扭伤).Theanklewasthemostcommonbodyparttobeinjured(40percent).Climbersinthestudyrangedinagefrom2to74,withanaverageageof26.Thestudyalsofoundthatwomentookupaquarteroftheinjuries.
Fallsweretheprimaryreasonforinjurywithoverthreequartersoftheinjuriesoccurringastheresultofafall.Theseverityoffallrelatedinjurieshadalottodowiththeheightofthefall.Patientswhowereinjuredafterfallingfromaheightover20feetwere10timesmorelikelytobetreatedthanpatientswhowereinjuredfallingfrom20feetorlower.
“Wefoundthattheclimberswhofellfromheightshigherthan20feettookup70percentofthepatientstreatedforarockclimbingrelatedinjury,”explainedthestudyauthorLaraMcKenzie,PhD,directorattheCenterforInjuryResearchandPolicyatNationwideHospital.“Thistrend,combinedwiththefactthatrockclimbershaveahigherhospitalizationratethanothersportsandrecreationalinjuries,demonstratestheneedtoincreaseinjurypreventioneffortsforclimbers.”
26.Whichbodypartismostlikelytogetinjuredforaclimber?
A.Thearm.
B.Theankle.
C.Theknee.
D.Thehand.
27.HowmanywomenclimbersinAmericagotinjuredwhileclimbingarockbetween1991and2008?
A.About40,000.
B.About30,000.
C.About20,000.
D.About10,000.
28.Theseverityofclimbers’fallrelatedinjuresismainlyrelatedto________.
A.theheightofthefall
B.theclimber’sage
C.theclimber’shealthconditions
D.theclimber’sclimbingexperience
29.Theunderlinedword“demonstrates”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby“________”.
A.demands
B.prevents
C.proves
D.describes
30.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.
A.showthatrockclimbingrelatedinjurieshaveincreased
B.tellreadersrockclimbingisanadventuroussport
C.warnreadersofthedangerofrockclimbing
D.callondoctorstoincreaseinjurypreventionefforts
B
Didyoueverlookupatthemoonandthinkyousawaman’sfacethere?
Whenthemoonisroundandfull,theshadowsofthemoonmountainsandthelinesofthemoonvalleyssometimesseemtoshowagiantnoseandmouthandeyes.Atleast,somepeoplethinkso.
Iftherewereamanonthemoon—insteadofmountainsandvalleysthatjustlooklikethefaceofaman—whatwouldhebelike?
Hewouldnotbelikeanyoneyouknow.Hewouldnotbelikeanyoneanybodyknows.
IfthemanonthemoonwerebotheredbytoomuchheatorcoldthewayEarthpeopleare,hecouldnotstayonthemoon.
Themoonbecomesvery,veryhot.Itbecomesashotasboilingwater.Andthemoonbecomesvery,verycold.Itbecomescolderthanice.
Whateverpartofthemoonthesunshinesonishotandbright.Therestofthemooniscoldanddark.
Ifthemanonthemoonhadtobreathetostayalive,hecouldn’tliveonthemoonbecausethere’snoairthere.(He’dhavetocarryanoxygentank,asastronautsdo.)There’snofoodonthemoon,either.Nothinggrows—notevenweeds.
Ifthemanonthemoonlikedtoclimbmountains,hewouldbeveryhappy.Therearemanyhighplacesthere,suchastheraisedlandaroundtheholes,orcraters,ofthemoon.SomeoftheserimsareastallasEarth’shighestmountains.
Butifthemanonthemoonlikedtoswim,hewouldbeunhappy.Thereisnowateronthemoon—justdustandrock.
Whenyouthinkofwhatit’slikeonthemoon,youmaywonderwhyitinterestsourscientists.OnereasonisthatthemoonisEarth’snearestneighbor—itistheeasiestplaceinspacetogetto.
GoingbackandforthbetweenthemoonandEarth,astronautswillgetalotofpracticeinspacetravel.Thingslearnedonmoontripswillbeofgreathelptoastronautswholatertakelong,longtripstosomeoftheplanets.
Scientistsarealsointerestedinthemoonbecauseithasnoair.TheairthatsurroundsEarthcutsdowntheviewofthescientistswholookatthestarsthroughtelescopes.Atelescopeonthemoonwouldgivethemaclearer,closerviewofthestars.
31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheMoon
B.TheManontheMoon
C.ResearchontheMoon
D.WhatIsItLikeontheMoon?
32.Whatisthereasonwhyourscientistsareinterestedinthemoon?
A.Themoonisbeautiful.
B.ThemoonisdifferentfromtheEarth.
C.ThemoonisEarth’snearestneighbor—itistheeasiestplaceinspacetogetto.
D.Themoonistheeasiestplaceinspacetogettoandithasnoair,unlikeEarth.
33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheclimateonthemoonisquitedifferentfromthatontheEarth.
B.TravelingbetweenthemoonandEarthwilldomuchgoodtoastronauts.
C.Thereissomefoodandweedsonthemoon,eventhoughthere’snoair.
D.Ifyouwanttodrinkhotwateronthemoon,it’snotsohardtoboilwater.
34.Theunderlinedword“rims”inParagraph8means________.
A.ball
B.hill
C.roundedge
D.height
35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Wecanlearnmuchfromresearchonthemoon.
B.Theremaybehumanbeingsonthemoon.
C.Iftherewereamanonthemoon,therewouldbemanysimilaritiesbetweenthemanonthemoonandontheEarth.
D.Atelescopeonthemoonwouldhelpscientistshaveaclearer,closersightofthestars.
C
Thereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.NoschoolIhavetaughtinhaseverconsideredspellingunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare,however,quitedifferentideasabouthowtoteac