英语写作词汇升级.docx
《英语写作词汇升级.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语写作词汇升级.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
英语写作词汇升级
热点字、词、句“升级〞
1)有:
Thechiefreasonforthephenomenonhasthreepoints./Trafficisaseriousproblem,oneofthereasonsisthatBeijinghasovertenmillionpeople./Therearemanystudentspreparefortheentranceexamsforgraduateschools./However,everythinghasitsblackside./Therearemanythingsmustbedonetodealwithenergycrisis.——改正
2)明确:
Asisdemonstrated/illustrated/shown/described/depicted/betrayed…inthecartoons,Ascanbeclearlyseenfromthecartoon,manyyoungchildrentryeverymeanstoshirktheirresponsibilitytolookaftertheiroldparents,whichisanevilcancerinoursociety.
3)批评:
Throughthispicture,thedrawercondemns/denounces/criticizes/reproachesthosewhomaximizetheirprofitatthecostoftheenvironment.
4)赞扬:
Thedrawerofthepicturethinkshighlyof/turnsupthethumbstotheculturalexchangebetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.
5)有……原因:
Thisphenomenoncanbeattributedtothesocialtrendnowadays./Thereasonliesinthemoraldeclineinoursociety./Partofthereasoncanbetracedtothemaltreatmenthereceivedduringhischildhood./Theincrease(change/failure/success)in…isdueto/attributabletothefactthat….
6)表现:
Thatisthereasonwhyweclassifyartas“classic〞,“modern〞and“postmodern〞,eachembodyingthecharacterofitsperiod./Thisproposalreflectstheinterestsanddemandsofthedevelopingcountries.
7)通过:
Theplanmustgothroughseveralstages./Effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenandlawsbepassedtoprotectourenvironment.
8)发生:
Alotofthingshavehappenedduringtheover20yearsofreformandopeningupinChina./Manydifficultiesandhardshipswillariseinthecourseofourdevelopment./FromTVwecanknowwhatisgoingonintheworld.
9)发挥:
Nowwehaveeveryopportunitytobringourtalentsintofullplay./Morewomenshouldbeencouragedtocontributetothedevelopmentofoursociety./Weshouldgivefullplaytocollectivewisdom.
10)等于:
Theydon’trealizethatmaltreatingtheiroldparentsnowisequaltotheirownchildrenmaltreatingthemwhentheyareold./AdoringthesportsstarssuchasBeckhamnowisnothingmorethantheadorationofpoliticalstarsinthepast./Hisreplyamountstoarefusal./Pollutingourenvironmentisthesameassuicide.
11)开展:
Weshouldcarryoutcriticismandself-criticism./Itisnecessarytolaunchacampaigntoeducatepeopletoconserveourresources.
12)应该做:
Itishightimethattheauthoritiesandtheordinarypeoplerealizedtheseriousnessofthisproblemandcameupwithsomemeasurestosolveit./Itisimperativethatyoungpeoplestopadoringthestarsandconcentrateontheirstudies.
13)实现:
IfirmlybelievethataslongasImakeunremittingeffortsmydreamswilletrueoneday./Sherealizedherambitionofbeinganactress./Peopleunderstresstendtoactualizetheirownpersonalworth—theveryaimofahumanlife./Hehopestoachieveallhisaimssoon.
14)实行:
Inordertoimprovethepetenceofstate-ownedenterprises,thecentralgovernmenthasimplementedaseriesofreforms,amongwhichiscuttingdownthestaff./Wenowinstituteaneight-hourworkingday.
15)使:
Itisabouttimewemadeeffortstoreducetrafficaccidentsandmadeourroadssafer./Doingpart-timejobscanbroadenourhorizonsandenableustogainnewknowledge.
16)完成:
Bylookingforward,wecanmakeplansandthendoourbesttoacplishthem./Theyhavefinallyfulfilledtheirwishes.
17)像:
Itsoundslikesomebodyisknockingonthedoor./Thetwosistersareverymuchalike./Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Practicemakesperfect〞,sowehavetolisten,speak,readandwritemoreinordertoacquireEnglish.
18)重视:
Allthepartiesconcernedshouldattachgreatimportancetotheseriousnessofthisproblem./Alotofattentionhasbeenpaidtotheeducationoftheyoung./Hedidn’ttakethematterseriously.
19)负责:
Thegovernmentisresponsibleforthemoraldeclineinoursociety.Thereforeitisthedutyofthegovernmenttodosomethingtoreversethistrend./Sheisveryconscientiousinherwork.
20)引起:
Somewildanimalscancauseseriousillnesses./Whathesaidarousedsuspicion./Theincreaseddemandgaverisetotheoverfishingintheworld./Theinteractionsbetweencountriesresultedinthebetterunderstandingofeachother.
21)主X:
Whileweadvocatepetition,wecan’tignorecooperation./Weareoftheopinionthat…
22)变化:
Therehasbeenatremendouschangeinthenumberoffishbetween1900and1995./Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’smindsastowhattoexpectofthesociety./Hehadalteredagreatdealhimself.
23)表示:
Wewishtoconveytoyouourheartycongratulations./Thegovernmenthasindicatedthatitintendstocuttaxes./Theabove-mentionedpicturerevealsamonyetseriousprobleminoursociety.
24)出现:
Duringrushhours,millionsofcarsappearonthecrowdedroads./Withmanyfamilytutorsemerging,moreandmorefamilieswanttohaveatleastonetutor.
25)处理,解决:
ThedockersrefusedtohandleimportsfromtheU.S./solve/tackle/dealwith/copewith/putanendto…theproblem.
26)采取〔措施〕:
Peoplefromallwalksoflifeshouldtakemonactionstoplantmoretreesandflowerssoastoimproveourlivingconditions./Ifwewantabrightfuture,wehavetotakestepsnow./Drasticmeasuresshouldbetakentomeetthepsychologicalandemotionalneedsofcollegestudents.
27)成为:
Whatmakestheworlddevelopsofastandbeesocivilizedandmodern?
/Aratherskinny,spottyadolescenthadturnedintoaconfidentpresentableyoungman.
28)会,倾向于:
Peopletendtoputonweightaftergivingupcigarettesbecausetheyturntosnacksasasubstitute./Istronglyinclinetotheviewthat....
29)坚持:
Weshouldstrengthenlegislationtoprotecttherightsoftheunderprivileged,andthentheirlivingconditionswillbegreatlyimproved./Wemustenhancebatpreparedness.
30)经受:
Forthefirsttime,wehavetoexperiencedefeat./Thesocietyhasundergonesomemajorchangesinthelasttwodecades.
31)反驳:
Thearguermayberightabout…,butheseemstoneglect(fail)tomention(takeintoaccount)thefactthat…./Asopposedto(Contraryto)widely(monly/generally)held(accepted)belief(ideas/views),Ibelieve(argue)that…/Thereisanelementoftruthinthisargument(statement),butitignoresadeeperandmorebasic(important/essential)fact(reason)that…./Logical(Valid/Sound)asthisargumentseemsandIwholeheartedlyagreewithit,itappearsinsignificant(absurd)when…istakenintoconsideration(account)./Onthesurface(Atfirstthought),it(this)mayseemasound(anattractive)suggestion(solution/idea),butbycarefulweighingonthemind(oncloseranalysis/onsecondthought),wefindthat…
32)比拟,比照:
TheadvantagesofBoutweighanybenefitwegainedfrom(carrymoreweightthanthoseof/aremuchgreaterthan)A.
33〕给出结论:
Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove(Takingintoaccountallthesefactors/Judgingfromallevidenceoffered),wemaysafelydraw(reach/eto/arriveat)theconclusionthat…/Thereisnoeasy(immediate/effective)solution(approach/answer/remedy)totheproblemof…,but…mightbeuseful(helpful/beneficial)./Unlessthereisamonrealizationof(generalmitmentto)…,itisverylikely(thechancesaregood)that…/Itishoped(suggested/remended)thatgreat(continuous/persistent/sustained/corporate)effortsshouldbemadetocontrol(check/halt/promote)thegrowth(increase/rise)of…/Toreverse(check/control)thetrend(tendency)isnotalighttask(noeasyjob),anditrequires(demands/involves/entails)adifferentstateofmindtowards(attitudetowards/outlookon)…
二.替换法
a)越来越多的moreandmore→agrowing/anincreasingnumberof
b)也许perhaps→itisperhapsthecasethat
c)谁逐渐意识到graduallyknow→sb.hasrecentlyetorealizesth.
d)帮助help→assistsb.withsth.aid
assistsb.todosth.
assistsb.indoingsth.
e)谁谢谢谁的帮助sb.thanksb.forthehelp→sb.acknowledgewiththanksthe helpofsb.
f)一样的same→identical
g)支持support→sidewith,back,holdup
h)尽力去做什么trytodosth.→tryeverymeanstodosth.
strivetodosth.
endeavortodosth.
makeeveryendeavortodosth.
i)最新的、一连串的newest→updatedstreamofnews
j)使从事于,使忙于bebusyindoing/withsth.→engagein
k)拒绝refuse→reject,repel
l)给谁权利begiventheright→sb.beentitledtosth.
m)不应该做什么,应该做什么shouldnotdosth.,shoulddosth.
→insteadofdoing,weshould
n)遵守规如此obeytherules→observetheregulations
o)建议suggest,advise→proposethatsb.(should)dosth.
p)谈到、涉与到talkaboutsth.→touchsth.;whenitesto
q)准时的ontime→punctual
r)非常地very→extremely,remarkably,quite
s)重要的〔时期〕atanimportantperiod→atacriticalperiod
→crucial→indispensable
t)把…放在第一位putsth.first→giveprioritytosth.
u)获得一个好工作getagoodjob
v)对…满意的besatisfiedwith
w)悲伤sadness
x)使忙碌bebusywith
y)勤奋的hardworking
z)透彻的研究deepstudy
aa)前景、未来future
bb)数据的增加increase
cc)不能做什么cannotdosth.
dd)不同的原因differentreasons
ee)喜欢做某事likedoingsth.
ff)举例来说forexample
gg)我认为Ithink→Iargue/assume/claim/hold/insist/maintain
→Iamoftheopinion/view
→Iclingtotheideathat
hh)大多数人mostpeople
ii)使某人怎么样makesb.
jj)我相信Ibelieve
kk)sb.can/should/must
ll)两面阐述
mm)什么东西受到了谁的欢迎
nn)什么东西与另一东西不相干
oo)权衡利弊
pp)我倾向于支持后者
)知道
rr)足够的
ss)生活的各个方面
tt)什么由什么组成
uu)problem
vv)mon
ww)prove
xx)Only
yy)因为
zz)一……就
aaa)最后
bbb)然而