人教版英语选修78选修8课后练习第九十七篇.docx

人教版英语选修78选修8课后练习第九十七篇.docx

《人教版英语选修78选修8课后练习第九十七篇.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版英语选修78选修8课后练习第九十七篇.docx（34页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

人教版英语选修78选修8课后练习第九十七篇

2019-2020年人教版英语选修7、8选修8课后练习第九十七篇

第1题【单选题】

-HowaboutpayingavisittoMrRichatdon，ourformerhistoryteacher?

-Goodidea.Iwille-mailhimtodaysobeknowtoexpctus.

A、shall;why

B、may;when

C、would;why

D、will;how

【答案】：

【解析】：

第2题【单选题】

CouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?

（）

A、who

B、what

C、whoever

D、whatever

【答案】：

【解析】：

第3题【单选题】

Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbeliefyouarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.

A、how

B、that

C、which

D、whether

【答案】：

【解析】：

第4题【单选题】

Hegottotheairport_____tofindthattheplanehadlefttwominutesbefore．（）

A、just

B、only

C、inorder

D、almost

【答案】：

【解析】：

第5题【单选题】

ThehouseIgrewuphasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding．（）

A、init

B、in

C、inthat

D、inwhich

【答案】：

【解析】：

第6题【单选题】

Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood_____．

A、expectation

B、reputation

C、contribution

D、civilization

【答案】：

【解析】：

第7题【单选题】

IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey______manytimesontheradio.（）

A、taught

B、havetaught

C、aretaught

D、havebeentaught.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第8题【单选题】

-Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob？

-______．Ijustdoitforaliving．（）

A、Ofcourse

B、Notreally

C、Notlikely

D、Notalittle

【答案】：

【解析】：

第9题【单选题】

-Goodevening.HuangshanHotel.（）

-Goodevening._______?

A、Doyoustillhavearoomfortonight

B、Whatwouldyoulike,please

C、IsthereangthingIcandoforyou

D、Whoisthatspeaking,please

【答案】：

【解析】：

第10题【单选题】

AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillage_______scenesofmychildhood．（）

A、calledup

B、calledfor

C、calledon

D、calledin

【答案】：

【解析】：

第11题【单选题】

-Doyoulikecoffeeormilk？

-Both．ButIprefercoffee_____milk．（）

A、to

B、for

C、with

D、from

【答案】：

【解析】：

第12题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

有误

Christmastimeinthecitybringsforestsoftreesalreadycutandwaitingtobesold.Butsomepeopleliketodrivetotreefarms.Otherswaitfortheirtreestocometothem.TheyorderonefromthepagesofacatalogorontheInternet.Somesaytheeasiestthingofallistobuyaman-madetreewithChristmaslightsalreadyonit.Nofallingneedlestohavetocleanup.

TheNationalChristmasTreeAssociationsays33,000,000realtreesweresoldlastyear,comparedto9,000,000man-madeones.Man-madetreesgenerallycostmore,buttheycanbereused.Mostnaturaltreesarecutupandrecycled,butsomepeoplebuytreesthatcanbeplanted.

MostChristmastreesarenowgrownonfarmsinsteadofinforests.Twenty-onethousandtreefarmersintheUnitedStatesgrowChristmastreesonmorethan180,000hectares.Oregonwastheleadingproducerlastyear.

Twenty-twopercentofpeoplewhoboughtrealtreeslastyearchosethematafarm.Twopercentofthosepeoplecutthetreesthemselves.ThenextmostpopularplaceswerebigstoreslikeWalmartandHomeDepot.GroupsliketheBoyScoutsalsosellChristmastrees.Butsomepeoplepaynothingfortheirs.Theystealit.

CornellUniversityinIthaca,NewYork,hasmanyprettyevergreens.Someyearsago,auniversityworkerfoundawaytokeepthemthere.AmonthbeforeChristmas,workerstreatedthemwith“pinkuglymix”.Itcontainswaterandredfoodcolour.Thebrightcolourstartstodisappearafteraboutamonth.Itcantakelonger,however.Cornelldecidednottousethemixthisyear,buttheideahasspread.

Man\xadmadetreesarechosenforChristmaspartlybecause________.

A、theycostlessthanrealones

B、theyareusuallysoldwithgifts

C、theylookprettierthanrealones

D、theycanbeusedformorethanonce

Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A、OregonproducedthemostChristmastreeslastyear.

B、MostChristmastreescomedirectlyfromtheforests.

C、AllrealtreesforChristmasarerecycledbyAmericans.

D、Man\xadmadeChristmastreesaremorepopularwithAmericans.

PeoplecangettheirChristmastreesfromthefollowingplacesEXCEPT________.

A、Oregon

B、HomeDepot

C、BoyScouts

D、CornellUniversity

Thepassageismainlyabout________.

A、theimportantfestivalsinAmerica

B、theoriginofChristmasasaholiday

C、thewayAmericanscelebrateChristmas

D、thepopularityofChristmastreesinAmerica

【答案】：

【解析】：

第13题【阅读理解】

阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

“Plantswereexpectedtogetlargerwithincreasedcarbondioxideinatmosphere,butchangesintemperature,humidityandnutrientavailabilityseemtotrumpedthebenefitsofincreasedcarbondioxide，”saidresearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.

45percentofthespeciesstudiednowreachsmalleradultsizesthantheydidinthepast.Theresearcherspointedoutthatwarmertemperaturesandchanginghabitats,causedbyclimatechange,arepossiblereasonsforshrinkingcreatures.

“Wedonotyetknowthemechanismsinvolved,orwhysomeorganismaregettingsmallerwhileothersareunaffected，”theresearcherssaid.“Untilweunderstandmore,wecouldberiskingnegativeconsequencesthatwecan"tyetquantify.”

Thechangewasbigincold-bloodedanimals.Onlytwodecadesofwarmertemperatureswereenoughtomakereptilessmaller.Anincreaseof1degreecentigradecausednearlya10percentincreaseinmetabolism（新陈代谢）.Greateruseofenergyresultedintinytortoisesandlittlelizards.Fisharesmallernowtoo.Thoughoverfishinghasplayedapartinreducingnumbers,experimentsshowthatwarmertemperaturesalsostopfishgrowth.Thereisarecentreportonwarmertemperatures"negativeeffectsonplankton,thebaseofthemarineecosystem.

Warm-bloodedanimalsweren"timmunefromthesizechangecausedbyclimatechange.Manybirdsarenowsmaller.Mammalshavebeenminiaturizedtoo.Soaysheeparethinner.Reddeerareweaker.Andpolarbearsaresmaller,comparedwithhistoricalrecords.

ThisisnotthefirsttimethishashappenedinEarth"shistory.55millionyearsago,awarmingeventsimilartothecurrentclimatechangecausedbees,spidersandantstoshrinkby50to75percentoverseveralthousandyears.Thateventhappenedoveralongtimethanthecurrentclimatechange.

Thespeedofmodernclimatechangecouldmeanorganismsmaynotrespondoradaptquicklyenough,especiallythosewithlonggenerationtimes.So,itislikelythatmorenegativeinfluencesofclimatechangewillbeshowninfuture.

Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A、Whydosomespeciesbecomesmaller?

B、HowdoestemperaturechangeinEarth"shistory?

C、Climatechangehasmanynegativeeffects

D、Speciesbecomesmallerasclimatewarms

Theunderlinedword“trumped”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby________.

A、beenneglectedby

B、hadstronginfluencesthan

C、beenweakenedby

D、beenlessthan

ResearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingaporebelievethat________.

A、howclimatechangeeffectsanimals"sizehasnotbeenfoundclearly

B、alltheanimalsontheearthhavebecomesmaller

C、toomanystudiesonanimals"sizehavebeendone

D、peoplecanavoidthenegativeeffectsofclimatechange

Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A、Climatechangehasevenaffectedplanktonnegatively.

B、Birdshavesufferedmorefromclimatechangethanfish.

C、Ants,beesandspidershavebeenshrinkingby50%to70%inthepastdecade.

D、Awarmingeventcausingspeciestobecomesmallerhasneverhappenedbefore.

What"stheauthor"sattitudetowardclimatechangeinthepassage?

A、Concerned.

B、Optimistic.

C、Indifferent.

D、Confident.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第14题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

有误

GeorgeBernardShaw，thegreatestandfunniestBritishdramatist（剧作家）ofthefirsthalfofthe20thcentury，wasborninDublin，Ireland，onJuly26,1856.Hisearlylifewasnothappy.Hisfatherwasaselfishmanwhodranktoomuchandcouldnotsupporthisfamilyproperly.Hismotherwasadisappointed，unhappywomanwhofoundmorepleasureinstudyingmusicthaninherchildren.Bernardandhistwosistersreceivedlittleloveandattentionfromtheirmotherwhiletheywereyoung.AttheageoftenShawenteredschool.Atfirsthewasthebeststudent，butsoonhewasatornearthebottomofhisclass.

Althoughhedidnotlikeschool，Bernardwasagood，bright，curiousstudent.Hislifelonginterestineverythingfrommusicandarttomachinesandmedicinebeganfromschoollife.Theinterestsofthistirelessschoolboywereliteratureandmusic.Heoftenentertained（使快乐）hisclassmateswithstoriesheread.

Earlyattheageoffifteen，hewenttoworkinanoffice.Hedidwellasanofficeclerk，butafterfiveyearshedecidedthathewantedtobeawriter.HeleftIrelandandwenttoLondon，wherehebegantowriteseriously.Seventy-fouryearslaterthegreatdramatistdied.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“selfish”inthefirstparagraphmean?

A、Impossible.

B、Reasonable.

C、Remarkable.

D、Irresponsible.

BernardShawgrewup________.

A、withouthisparents"love

B、intheschool

C、withhissisters"help

D、inahungryfamily

WhydidBernard"smothertakeaninterestinmusic?

A、Shehadlittleknowledge.

B、Shewasdisappointedwithherhusband.

C、Shecouldn"tlookafterherchildren.

D、Shehopedtobeanactress.

Bernardlikedreading，so________.

A、hewasatthebottomofhisclass

B、hecouldspendhissparetimeinthelibrary

C、hecouldtellhisclassmatesalotofstories

D、hecouldforgethisunhappylife

【答案】：

【解析】：

第15题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ItisoneofthemostannoyingwordsintheEnglishlanguageanditseemsthereisnoescapingit．Theword“huh?

”isinworldwideuse,astudyfound.

R