山东省泰安市第四中学学年高一月考含听力英语试题Word文档格式.docx
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A.Adentist.B.Apoliceman.C.Asalesman.
二、长对话
(★★★★)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Whatdoesthemantaketoschool?
A.Fivebooks.B.Threepens.C.Tworulers.
7.Whydoestheman’sbackhurt?
A.Hestudiesfortoolong.
B.Hepicksupsomedictionaries.
C.Hecarriesaheavybackpack.
8.Wholostthecarkeys?
A.Kelsey.B.Tim.C.David.
9.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inacar.B.Inthemainoffice.C.InTim’soffice.
(★★★★★)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.WhatwillMillie’smotherreceiveforherbirthday?
A.Ashirt.B.Askirt.C.Asmallcake.
11.Whowillcookthespecialdinner?
A.Millie’smother.B.Millie’sfriend.C.Millie.
12.Wherewillthespeakersgothisafternoon?
A.Toabakery.B.Toagrocerystore.C.Toagiftshop.
13.Whogotanewjob?
A.Anna.B.Anna’sfather.C.Anna’smother.
14.WhatdoweknowaboutAnna’snewhouse?
A.Ithassmallrooms.
B.Ithasfewwindows.
C.Ithasmanytreesaroundit.
15.HowdoesAnnafeelabouttheoldhouse?
A.Shemissesit.B.Shethinksit’spretty.C.Shelovesitthemost.
16.WhenisDavecomingoverprobably?
A.Thisweekend.B.Thissummer.C.Nextweekend.
三、短文
(★★★★★)听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.WhatisamajorchallengethatStevieWonderhashadtoface?
A.Hisunsuccessfulrecords.
B.Pressurefromothermusicians.
C.Notbeingabletousehiseyes.
18.WhendidStevieWonderstarthisprofessionalcareer?
A.Attheageof6.B.Attheageof11.C.Attheageof19.
19.HowmanyGrammyAwardsdidStevieWonderreceive?
A.10.B.25.C.30.
20.WhatkindsofsongsdidStevieWonderoftenrecord?
A.Rapsongsaboutlife.
B.Sadsongsaboutdeath.
C.Happysongsaboutlove.
四、阅读理解
(★★)Manywealthyandwelltraveledpeoplewantacompletelynewexperience,buttheydon'
tnecessarilywanttogiveupluxury(奢华的)accommodationsandservice.Thefollowingvacationscouldbebestchoices.
CruisedowntheAmazonRiver
AquaExpeditionstakesupto32passengersatatimeonguidedjourneysofthree,four,orsevendaysdowntheAmazonRiver.Thoseadventurersseeforestsandwaterfalls,visitlocalfishmarkets,andtakecanoetrips.Theyalsotakeinwildlifesuchascapuchinmonkeysandriverdolphins.
GoGlampinginMontana
TheResortatPawsUplocatedonacattleranch(牧场)isastandoutinthetype.Theranchrentshomeswithuptofourbedrooms,butit'
stheluxurytentsthatofferclosercommunionwiththeoutdoors.Tentsarearrangedintocamps,eachofwhichhasaprivatechefandbutler,thelatterofwhomhelpsbuildcampfiresandarrangedaytimeactivities.Guestscanparticipateinacattledrive,goclayshooting,takeahotairballoontrip,orridehorses.
ClimbinsideaVolcanoinIceland
Icelandisfamousforitsvolcanoesandhasplentyofluxuryhoteloptions.Thrillseekerscanactuallygodownintothedormant(休眠的),700footdeepThrihnukagigur,byusinganopenelevator.Takeahelicopterifyouwanttoskipthe2milehiketothevolcano,andarrangeaprivatetourtoavoidcrowds.AndvisitorstravelingtherecanenjoytheluxuryhotelsuchastheIONLuxuryAdventureHotelandtheHotelRangá
.
21.WhatcanadventurersdowhentravelingdowntheAmazonRiver?
A.Enjoyindividuallyguidedtours.
B.Travelwithhotairballoons.
C.Getachancetoseewildlife.
D.Ridehorsesalongthetrail.
22.Atwhichplacecanguestsenjoyfoodquitetotheirtaste?
A.AquaExpeditions.
B.TheResortatPawsUp.
C.Thrihnukagigur.
D.TheHotelRangá
.
23.Whatdothethreevacationshaveincommon?
A.Theyareadventurous.
B.Theyareanimalcentered.
C.Theyhaveluxuryhoteloptions.
D.Theyareintendedfornewtravelers.
(★★)GermanengineersGottliebDaimlerandKarlBenzbuiltthefirstsuccessfulgasolineenginesin1885.After1900,however,theUnitedStatesbecamealeaderinautomobileproduction.
Thefirstcarswerehandmadeandveryexpensive.Onlypeopleinrichcitiescouldaffordthem.ThefirstcompanytomakegasolinecarsintheU.S.wastheDuryeaMotorWagonCompany.Then,in1901,RansomE.OldsBeganmass-producinghiscar,theOldsmobile.In1913HenryFordmadegreatstridesinthemassproductionofcarsbyusinganassemblylineinhisfactory.Massproductionmeantthateachcarwaslessexpensivetomake.Nowcarownershipwasaffordablefortheaverageperson.By1916thereweremorethanonemillioncarsintheUnitedStates.
Theautomobilegavepeoplethefreedomtotravelanywheretherewerepassableroads.Familiesthatlivedgreatdistanceapartcouldtravelbyautomobiletovisiteachother.Peoplecouldvisitplacestheyhadneverseenbefore.
Beforethemassproductionofcars,peoplelivedclosetowork.Theirmeansoftransportationincludedwalking,ridingabicycle,usingahorseandcarriage,ortakingatrain.Theautomobilegavepeopletheabilitytolivefartherawayfromwork.Theresultwasthatgraduallypeoplemovedoutofthecitiestothelesscrowdedsuburbs.
Theautomobileindustrycreatedmillionsofjobs.Thejobswerenotjustintheautofactories,wherethecarswereassembled.Workerswereneededtomakeautoparts,rungasstationsandrepairshops,andworkatnewmotelsandrestaurantsthatservedpeoplewhotraveledbycar.Jobsbecameavailableatcarrentalcompanies.Peoplewereneededtobuildroads.Thesejobsandmanyothersstillexistbecauseoftheautomobile.
24.Thefirstautomobilesweremadein.
A.Japan
B.England
C.America
D.Germany
25.Fromparagraph2,weknowthatmassproductioncarswerethanhandmakeones.
A.moredifficulttomake
B.moreexpensive
C.muchcheaper
D.easiertooperate
26.Fromparagraph4,wemaylearnthatwithexistenceofcars.
A.people’slivingareasexpanded
B.peoplelivedclosertotheirwork
C.citiesbecamemorecrowded
D.peoplerushedtothesuburbs
27.Theautomobilesindustry.
A.addedtoworkingopportunities
B.changedthewaysofeating
C.improvedtheroadconditions
D.reducedtheofficehours
(★★★★)InWesternsociety,especiallyintheEnglish-speakingworld,thechanceforyoungpeopletoseetheothercountriesandexperiencelifeisconsideredimportant.Manyyoungpeople,whentheyfinishschoolattheageof18,takeagapyearbeforetheygotouniversity.
Parentsoftenwanttheirchildrentogrowupalittleandseewhattherealworldislikewhentheyfinishschool.Althoughtheyareworriedabouttheirsafety,manythinkthattheadvantagesofindependenceandexperienceareworththeworries.Childrenareencouragedtobebrave,independentandtoexploretheworldontheirownorwithfriends.
Youngpeoplealsowanttoexperiencefreedomandseewhatlifeislikeontheotherside.Thisothersidecouldbetheothersideoftheworldorjusttheothersideoflife.Forexample,iftheyhavearichlife,theymaywanttoseehowpeopleinpoorareaslive.
Agapyearafterschoolisalsoanimportantchanceforyoungpeopletospendtimethinkingaboutwhattheywanttodowiththeirlives.Alittlebitofgrowingupandexperiencewillhelpthemmaketheirimportantcareerdecisions,especiallywhentheyareunsureaboutwhattheywanttostudy.
Anotherreasonforgoingstraightafterschoolistogetabreakfromstudyingbeforetheystartthenextfewyearsofuniversity.Soanywhereyoutravelintheworld,youwillmeetyoungEuropeanpeopleexploringtheworld.
Somuchoftheworldhasbeentravelledandexplored.Theyoungpeoplearenowlookingformoreworthyexperiences.Someofthemworkasvolunteerstodosomethingforthecountrytheyarevisiting.ManygapyearvolunteersarenowspendingafewmonthsteachingEnglishinThailand,helpingfeedgiantpandasinChinaorbuildingawell(井)inavillageinAfrica.
Theseyoungpeople’swishtoexploretheworldisanexpressionofthevaluesofthesocietiesthattheyarepartof.BothdiscoveringtheworldandmakingapositivedifferenceinitareimportantpartsoftheWesternmind.
28.WhichisNOTareasonforyoungpeopletotakeagapyear?
A.Youngpeoplewanttotakeabreakfromstudying.
B.Youngpeoplewanttobesureaboutwhattostudy.
C.Parentsencouragethemtobebraveandindependent.
D.Parentsencouragethemtoliveafreeandwealthylife.
29.Nowagapyearvolunteermightdosomethingmorevaluablelike____.
A.experiencingdifferentcultures
B.helpingprotectrainforestsinBrazil
C.makingfriendswithmorepeople
D.enjoyingtraditionallocalfood
30.Bytakingagapyear,youngpeoplemay____.
A.staywiththeirparentsallthetime
B.makemoneyfortheirfurtherstudy
C.helpchangetheworldforthebetter
D.changetheWesternmindcompletely
31.Thepurposeofwritingthisarticleisto____.
A.showdifferentopinionsaboutgapyear
B.offerreadersinformationaboutgapyear
C.discovernewwaystotakeagapyear
D.tellyoungpeoplewhentotakeagapyear
(★★★★★)Gettingstuckinatrafficjamisoneofthemostboringproblemsforpeoplelivinginbigcities.Thefactthatyou’removingsoslowlyleadstoostress,angerandthewishthatyourcarcouldjustflyoverthetrafficlikeanairplane.
Soon,however,thatwishcouldcometrue.OnMay8,UScar-rentingcompanyUbershowedof