四川省遂宁市射洪中学学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题英才班文档格式.docx
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A
Melbourne,Australia
Melbourneisahot-spottraveldestination,andit'
seasytoseeitsbeautifulbeachesandbusycitylife.
Whyit'
sagreatchoice:
Australiaasawholeisconsideredasafedestinationforinternationaltravel,andbecauseofthat,manysolotravelersgothere.AsanEnglish-speakingcountry,youwon'
tbefacedwithanylanguagebarriers.Melbourneiseasytogetaroundbecauseyoucanwalkorbikepracticallyanywhere!
Thailand
Thailandisgreatforsolotravelers--perhapsbecauseitisoneoftheBuddhistmindsets,whichpromoteequalityamongthesexes.
Thailandisknownforitsfriendlyatmosphere,andasatravelhotspot,thereareplentyofchancestomeetotherlike-mindedtravelers.Itiswellknownforbeingverycheap,especiallyinthenorth.Itisagoodchoiceifyouwanttogetawayonabudget.Thailandhasalottooffer,fromtheparty-centralBangkoktobeautifulbeachesandtropical(热带的)jungle.
HongKong,China
HongKongisagreatplacetorelaxforsolotravelersasitisfullof"
Zenmoments"
suchasbeautifulgardensandTaiChiclasses.
HongKongisregardedasoneofthesafestcitiesintheworld.Ifyou'
renotwell-traveled,orperhapsabittiredofthingslikelanguagebarriers,HongKongisagreatplacetostart,asitmixesbothEasternandWesternlanguagesatthesametime.
Bali,Indonesia
Baliisaspiritualplacewithyoga,spas,healthyfoodandbeaches.ThecombinationoffriendlypeopleandsplendidlyvisualculturehasmadeBaliaNO.1touristattraction.
ssogreat:
Youwon'
tbetheonlysolotravelerinBali.Everyoneisknownforbeingextremelyfriendlyandyou'
resuretomeetsomeamazingcharactersalongtheway.AsaHinduisland,Baliistheperfectplaceforarelaxingandspiritualretreat(静修).TheSacredMonkeyForestinUbudisfantastic—ifyoulikemonkeys,anyway.
1.Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?
A.Theyoffergoodspasandyoga.B.There'
renolanguagebarriers.
C.They'
regreatforsolotravelers.D.They'
recheaptotravelaround.
2.Wherecanyouenjoybothconvenienttransportandbeautifulbeaches?
A.Melbourne,Australia.B.Thailand.
C.HongKong,China.D.Bali,Indonesia.
3.WhathasmadeBaliaNo.Itouristattraction?
A.Yoga,spas,healthyfoodandbeaches.
B.Meetingsomeamazingcharactersalongtheway.
C.FantasticmonkeysintheSacredMonkeyForest.
D.Friendlypeopleandsplendidlyvisualculture.
B
WhenIwasaboy,Iusedtoliveacrosstheroadfromabighillwithhugeoaktreesgrowingoutofit.Whenwinterarrived,thick,heavysnowwouldfall,andmytwobrotherswouldgrabtheirsledsbeadingovertothehillforadayoffunIrememberwatchingthemwithenvybecauseIwasstilltoosmalltogosledding.Finally,onewinterIwasconsideredbigenoughandjoinedmybrothersastheycarriedtheirsledsupthehillandpreparedtoridedownit.
ThefirstfewtripsIrodewithoneofmybrothersandhadthetimeofmylife.ItwassoexhilaratingwhenthewindwhippedacrossmyfaceasIflewdownthehillsideonthewoodensled.NeartheendofthedayIwasoverjoyedtoowhenmyoldestbrotherdecidedtoletmetryridingthesledallbymyself.Iclimbedonitfullofexcitementandlayonmystomach.Thenwithonebigpushmybrothersentmedownthesnowyhillside.IwasdoingprettywelltoountilIhitanoldstumphiddenbythesnowandwentoffcourse,straighttowardsoneofthosebigoaktrees.MyheartpoundedinmychestandIcouldhearmyselfscreaming.AtthelastpossiblesecondIrolledoffandthesledcrashedintothetree.Icouldhearmybrothersrunningdownthehillyelling,"
Youhavetosteer(操控)!
Youhavetosteer!
"
Sadly,thatwasn'
tthelasttimeIfailedtosteerwhensomeobstacleknockedmeoffcourseinmylife.Manytimesproblems,troublesandmyownfailureshavesentmecrashingintothetreesofanger,frustrationanddespair.Iamstilllearningthatlifeisn'
talwayssafesledding.Iamstilllearningthatitisuptometosteermyselfbacktolove,backtokindness,backtogoodness,andbacktoGod.
Lifeisatrip,butnooneeversaiditwasasmoothride.Steerwellthen.Steerstraight.Steeryoursoultowardsthelightandtheloveweareallmeantfor.
4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorwhenhewasveryyoung?
A.Helivedonabighillwithhugeoaktreesonit.
B.Hewasfrightenedtogosleddingwithhisbrothers.
C.Helongedtogosleddingwithhisbrothers.
D.Hecarriedhisbrothers'
sledsastheywentsledding.
5.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"
exhilarating"
inParagraph2?
A.Delightful.B.Terrifying.C.Ordinary.D.Violent.
6.Whydidtheauthorfalloffhissled?
A.Becausehissledcrashedintoanoaktree.
B.Becausehewantedtoavoidcrashingintoanoaktree.
C.Becausehisbrotherpusheditsohard.
D.Becausethehillsidewassnowy.
7.Whatdoestheauthormeantotellus?
A.Losingcontrolofasledcanbedangerous.
B.Courageanddeterminationcanchangeone'
slife.
C.Lifecanbecontrolledbyonehimself.
D.Lifeisamysteryfullofcoincidences.
C
Anewcomputerprogramisbeingpraisedasalife-changerforblindpeople.ThenewprogramisknownastheKNFBReaderapp(应用程序).Itcanhelpuserslistentoanaudio(声音的)read-back—thesound—ofprintedmaterial.
Theapplicationsoftwareprogramcosts$99.ItistheproductofalongrelationshipbetweentheNationalFederationoftheBlindandRayKurzweil,acomputerscientistandanemployeeofGoogle.
TheKNFBReadermakesuseofnewpatternrecognitionandimage-processingtechnology,andnewhardwareforsmartphones.Peopleusingtheappcanadjust,orchangethepositionofthecameraandreadprintedmaterialsoutloud.
MrKurzweilstartedworkingonwhathecalled"
readingmachines"
intheearly1970s.Theideacameafterspeakingwithablindpersonwhoexpressedfrustrationswiththelackoftechnologytohelpblindpeople.Hisfirstreadingmachinewasthesizeofawashingmachine.Itcost$50,000.Thetechnologyhascontinuedtoimproveoverthepast20years.Thenewsmartphoneappcanrecognizeandtakeprintedmaterialinonelanguageandchangeittoanotherlanguage.Butitwasnotavailableonamobiledeviceuntilnow.Inthepast,itcostmorethan$1,000tousethesoftwareappwithacameraandamobilephone.
Blindpeoplesaytheappwillmakelifemucheasieranditwillhelpwitheverythingfromreadingrestaurantmenustostudyingpapersintheclassroom.Userssaytheapphasgivensomepeoplegreaterindependence.Oneuser,namedGordonLuke,reportedthathewasabletousetheapptoreadhisvotingcardfortherecentvoteinScotland.
BryanBashinleadsthenon-profitgroupLighthousefortheBlindandVisuallyImpairedinSanFrancisco.Heisalsoblind.HesaystheKNFBappshowsthepositiveimpactthattechnologycanhaveandtherearetimesinhislifewhenhewishestheKNFBappwereavailabletohim.Headdsthattheabilitytogaininformationquicklywithsomethingthatfitsinyourpocketwillbe,whathecalls,"
agamechanger"
.
8.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?
A.Thefirstreadingmachinewasinventedbyablind.
B.MrKurzweil'
sfirstreadingmachinewasveryexpensive.
C.Thesmartphoneappcan'
tbeusedtotranslatelanguages.
D.Thereaderappwasavailableonamobilephone20yearsago.
9.Howdotheusersthinkoftheapp?
A.Boring.B.Useful.C.Noisy.D.Traditional.
10.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.AnEssentialAppforEveryone
B.TheHistoryofReadingMachines
C.SmartphoneAppGives"
Sight"
totheBlind
D.TheKNFBReaderAppHelpstheBlindPhotograph
第二部分:
语言知识运用
第一节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MsMillercouldunderstandallherstudentsexceptBob.Bobwastheonlyboywhocametoschooldressed11andsatintheclasscompletelylostinhisownworld.His12hadbeendecliningsteadily.
She13Bob'
spreviousprogressreportsandwas14toseeheusedtobethetopperinhisclass.Hewasdoingbadlyineverysubjectwhenhismotherdied15himalonewithhisfather,whowasa16andhadtotravelalways.17hisperformanceworseningsteadily,Bob'
s18alsobegantochange.Hehadforgottentolaughandshowedno19inanyactivity.
Onedayafterschool,MsMilleraskedBobto20.Sheaskedhimifhehadanyproblemunderstandinghis21.Graduallyshebegantogivehimacomfortzonesothathecouldtalkand22.Afterthreeweeks,shefoundBobgradually23.Hecouldanswerthequestionshepreviouslyfailed.Everydayafterschool,shegavepersonal24toBob.
Bobhadimprovedalotoverthenextterm.Hedressedproperlyandrespondedinclass.
OnaFriday,Bobhandedheraboxand25hertoopenitonSunday.OnSundaymorning,26,sheopeneditandsawabottleofperfume,halffilled.Therewasasmall27,sayingthattheperfumeusedtobehismother'
sandhewishedMsMillertowearit28everytimeshewasaround,hecouldfeelhisMomnearhim.Hethankedherforeverything.Therewasacard29tothebottle;
itsaid"
HappyMother'
sDay!
MsMiller30realizedthatitwasnotshewhohadmadeadifferencetoBob'
slifebutitwasBobwhomadeherrealizewhattruehumanityis!
11.A.neatlyB.appropriatelyC.formallyD.untidily
12.A.healthB.performanceC.businessD.attendance
13.A.searchedthroughB.