全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试样题及答案备课讲稿Word格式文档下载.docx
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CmodernDsplendid
5Haveyougotasparepen?
Aashort Banextra
Cathin Dalong
6Whatweretheconsequencesofthedecisionshehadmade?
AreasonsBresults
CcausesDbases
7Theydidn'
trealizehowserioustheproblemwas.
AknowBforget
CdoubtDremember
8Weshallkeepthemoneyinasecureplace.
Aclean Bsecret
CdistantDsafe
9Thegreatchangesofthecityastonishedeveryvisitortothatcity.
AattackedBsurprised
CattractedDinterested
10Thecityhasdecidedtodoawaywithalltheoldbuildingsinitscentre.
AgetridofBsetup
Crepair Dpaint
11Argumentamongthespeakersattheconferenceisborderingonviolence.
Aiscloseto Bisbeside
CisnexttoDisalongside
12Weconsumealotmorethanweareabletoproduce.
AwasteBbuy
Cuse Dsell
13Sheovercameherinitialshynessandreallyenjoyedtheevenin9.
Acoming Bbeginning
ChappeningDexisting
14Thefootballteam,forthemostpart,wereconfidentofwinningthematch.
AmostlyBpartly
Conly Dreally
15Iwonderwhatyouraiminlifeis.
Aattitude Bsymbol
CgoalDaction
第2部分:
阅读判断(第16~22题,每题l分,共7分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判
断。
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;
如果该句提供的是错误信
息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;
如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
Hercules
OnceuponatimetherewasagreatGreekher0,Hercules.Hewastallerandstrongerthananyoneyouhaveeverseen.Onhisshoulderhecarriedaclubandinhishandheheldabow(弓).Hewasknownastheheroofahundredadventures.
Herculesservedaking.Thekingwasafraidofhim.Soagainandagainhesenthimondifficulttasks.OnemorningthekingsentforhimandtoldhimtofetchthreegoldenapplesforhimfromthegardenoftheSingingMaidens(歌女).Butnooneknewwherethegardenwas.
SoHerculeswentaway.Hewalkedthewholedayandthenextdayandthenext.Hewalkedformonthsbeforehesawmountainsfarinthedistanceonefinemorning.Oneofthemountainswasintheshapeofaman,withlong,longlegsandarmsandhugeshouldersandahugehead.Hewasholdingupthesky.HerculesknewitwasAtlas,theMountainGod:
Soheaskedhimforhelp.
Atlasanswered,"
Myheadandarmsandshouldersallache.CouldyouholduptheskywhileIfetchthegoldenapplesforyou?
"
Herculesclimbedthemountainandshoulderedthesky.Soontheskygrewveryheavy.WhenfinallyAtlascamebackwiththreegoldenapples,hesaid,"
Well,youaregoingtocarrythemountainforever.I'
mgoingtoseethekingwiththeapples."
Herculesknewthathecouldn'
tfighthimbecauseoftheskyonhisback.Sohe
shouted:
"
Justoneminute'
shelp.Myshouldersarehurting.Holdtheskyforaminute
whileImakeacushion(垫子)formyshoulders."
Atlasbelievedhim.Hethrewdowntheapplesandheldupthesky.
Herculespickeduptheapplesandranbacktoseetheking.
16Herculeswasthetallestmanintheworld.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
17Herculesworkedintheking'
sgarden.
18Herculeswasgivenmanydifficulttasksbecausethekingwantedtogetridofhim.
19Atlaswasthegodwhoheldupthesky.
20AtlasranfasterthanHercules.
21AtlasgotthegoldenapplesforHerculesbecausehewantedtobethekinghimself.
22HerculesfinallymanagedtogettheapplesbydefeatingAtlas.
第3部分:
概括大意与完成句子(第23—30题,每题l分,共8分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;
(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
HintsforReadingPractice
1.MostofUScanfindl5minutesorhalfanhoureachdayforsomeregularactivity.
Forexample,onefamoussurgeonalwaysspentl5minutesreadingsomethingbeforehewenttosleepeachday.Whetherhewenttobedatl0P.m.or2:
30a.m.madenodifference.
2."
SpeedReading"
coursesteachstudentshowtoreadmorequickly.Insuchcourses,teachersoftenaskstudentstofindouthowmanywordsaminutetheyarereading.Youcandothistoo:
lookatyourwatchevery5or10minutesandwritedownthepagenumberyouhavereached.
3.Obviously,youshouldnotincreaseyourreadingspeedifyoudonotunderstandwhatyouarereading.Ifyoufindsomethingyoudon'
tunderstandinthebook,oryoucannotclearlyrememberthedetailsofwhatyouread,whynotreadthechapteragain?
4.Takefourorfivepagesofaninterestingbookyouhappentobereadingnow.Readthesepagesasfastasyoucan.Don'
tworryaboutwhetheryouunderstandornot.Ifyoukeepdoingthis"
lightningspeed"
readingforaperiodoftime,youwillusuallyfindthatyournormalspeedhasincreased.
5.Mostparagraphsinanarticlehaveatopicsentencethatexpressesthecentralidea.Theopeningparagraphoftensuggeststhegeneraldirectionandcontentofthearticle,whileparagraphsthatfollowexpandorsupportthefirst.Theclosingparagraphoftengivesasummaryofthemostimportantpointsofthearticle.
23Paragraph2
24Paragraph3
25Paragraph4
26Paragraph5
ATheorganizationofAnArticle
BWhat'
sYourReadingSpeed?
CHowtoIncreaseYourReadingSpeed?
DUnderstandingoverSpeed
EReadSomethingEveryDay
FReadExtensively
27Youareadvisedtoreadsomethingbeforeyou .
28In"
courses,teachersoftenaskstudentsto .
29Youcanimproveyourreadingspeedifyou .
30Itwillhelpyoutounderstandthearticleifyou .
A findthetopicsentences
Bfindoutthenewwords
Ckeepreadingfast
Dgotobedeveryday
Ekeeparecordoftheirreadingspeed
F lookatyourwatcheveryfewminutes
第4部分:
阅读理解(第31—45题,每题3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面都有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文
并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择l个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置
上。
第一篇
Football
Footballis,Isuppose,themostpopulargameinEngland:
onehasonlytogotooneoftheimportantmatchestoseethis.Richandpoor,youngandold,onecanseethemallthere,shoutingandcheeringforonesideortheother.
OneofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutfootballinEnglandtoastrangeristhegreatknowledgeofthegamewhicheventhesmallestboyseemstohave.Hecantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmostoftheimportantteams.Hehasphotographsofthemandknowstheresultsofalargenumberofmatches.Hewilltellyou,withagreatairofauthority,whoheexpectswillwinsuchandsuchamatch,andhisopinionisusuallyasvaluableasthatofmenthreeorfourtimeshisage.
MostschoolsinEnglandtakefootballseriously--muchmoreseriouslythannearlyallEuropeanschools,wherelessonsareall—important(至关重要的),andgamesareleftforprivatearrangements.InEngland,itisbelievedthateducationisnotonlyamatteroffillingaboy'
smindwithfactsinaclassroom;
educationalsomeanscharactertraining.Oneofthebestwaysoftrainingcharacterisbymeansofgames,especiallyteamgames,wheretheboyhastolearntoworkwithothersforhisteam,insteadofworkingselfishly(自私地)forhimselfalone.Theschoolthereforearrangesgamesandmatchesforitspupils.Footballisagoodteamgame,itisgoodexerciseforthebody,itneedsskillandaquickbrain,itispopularanditischeap.Asaresult,itistheschool'
sfavoritegameinthewinter.
3lInEnglandfootballisagameenjoyed
Aonlybyyoungpeople.
Bonlybyrichpeople.
Conlybyboys.
Dbypeopleofallagesandclasses.
32AstrangerinEnglandwillbesurprisedtofindthatinthatcountry
Apeoplehavelittleknowledgeoffootball.
Bgirlsaremoreinterestedinfootballthanboys.
Cevensmallboysknowalotaboutfootball.
Dchildrenarenotinterestedinfootballatall.
33ThereisagreatdifferencebetweenschoolsinEnglandandthoseinEuropeinthat
AEuropeanschoolstakefootballseriously.
BEuropeanschoolsoftenarrangefootballmatchesfortheirpupils.
CschoolsinEnglandcarelittleaboutlessons.
DschoolsinEnglandbelievecharactertrainingtobepartofeducation.
34Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofthefootballgame?
AItmakespeopleselfish.
BItencouragescooperation.
CItisgoodforhealth.
DItisnotexpensive.
35Whatistheauthor'
sattitudetowardsthefootballgameinEngland?
ACritical.
BPositive.
CNegative.
DDoubtful.
第二篇
TheEnglishWeather
Othercountrieshaveaclimate:
inEnglandwehaveweather."
Thisstatement,oftenmadebyEnglishmentodescribethestrangeweatherconditionsoftheircountry,isbothrevealingandtrue.ItisrevealingbecauseinitweseetheEnglishmaninsistingonceagainthatwhathappensinEnglandisnotthesameaswhathappenselsewhere.Itstruthcanbeprovedbyanyforeignerwhostaysinthecountryforlongerthanafewdays.
InnocountryotherthanEngland,ithasbeensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday!
Daymaybreakasawarmspringmorninganhourorsolaterblackcloudsmayhaveappearedfromnowhereandtherainmaybepouringdown。
Atmiddayitmaybereallywinterwiththetemperaturedownbyabouteightdegreesormorecentigrade(摄氏度).Andt