高一英语必修一单元综合能力测试Unit 5附答案Word下载.docx
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B.Atarailwaystation.
C.Atadepartmentstore.
第二节:
(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6.Whatisthewoman'
sbrother?
A.Apostman.B.Apoet.C.Awriter.
7.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?
A.Visitthewoman'
sbrotherlater.
B.Prepareagift.
C.Meetthewomanatonce.
听第7段材料,回答第8~9题。
8.Whatisthejobmentionedintheconversation?
A.Tolookafterchildren.
B.Toworkforanewspaper.
C.Toserveinaphonecompany.
9.Onwhatconditionwouldthewomanacceptthejob?
A.Theworkisfun.
B.Shecouldbefreetogoshopping.
C.Thereturnticketispaidandthesalaryisgood.
听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Coworkers.
B.Actorandactress.
C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
11.Whatdoesthewomandowellin?
A.Dancingandsinging.
B.Typingandshorthand.
C.Playingfootballandbasketball.
12.Wheredoesthewomanreallywanttogo?
A.Astadium.B.Atheatre.C.Ahotel.
听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。
13.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Onaplane.
B.Onabus.
C.Atarailwaystation.
14.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogoatlast?
A.ParkAvenue.
B.FifthAvenue.
C.WashingtonSquarePark.
15.Howdoesthewomanknowshehasgottotherightplace?
A.Themanwilltellherintime.
B.Shecanseethebiggateandtrees.
C.Shewillarrivethereattheexacttime.
16.Whatisprobablytheman?
A.Arepairman.B.Abusdriver.C.Ataxidriver.
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
17.WhatisthesecondreasonforthegrowingnumberofprivatecarsinChina?
A.Bankloans.
B.Betterfinancialsituation.
C.Thedesireformorecomfortablemeansoftravelling.
18.WhatarethemainproblemscausedbytheuseofprivatecarsinChina?
A.Trafficjamsandairpollution.
B.Trafficjamsandfireaccidents.
C.Trafficjamsandenergyconsumption.
19.Whowilldealwiththeproblems?
A.Localgovernments.
B.Individualcarusers.
C.Carmanufacturers.
20.What'
sthespeaker'
sattitude?
A.Familycarsareconvenientineverydaylife.
B.Banksshouldstopgivingloanstocarbuyers.
C.Measuresshouldbetakentocontroltheuseofprivatecars.
答案
1-5BBACA 6-10CAACC 11-15ABBCB
16-20BCAAC
附:
听力参考材料
Text1
M:
I'
mnotfeelingsowell.
W:
Getsomerestandtakethesethreetimesadayandyoushouldfeelbetter.Ifyoudon'
t,comebackandseeme.
Text2
ImetSamonthestreettoday.
Really?
Didhesaysomethingabouthissister?
Yes.SheoughttobeleavingNewYorkverysoon,becauseherhusbandhastakenajobinLosAngeles.
Text3
Areyousureyou'
vecorrectedallthemistakesinthepaper?
PerhapsI'
dbetterreaditthroughagain.
Text4
Doesthisbillbelongtoyou?
Oh,thanks.I'
vejustlostfivepounds.
mgladthatI'
vefoundtheowner,otherwiseIwouldhavetogototheLostandFound.
Text5
We'
dbetterhurry.Ithinkthat'
sourflight.
HaveIgottimetogetanewspaper?
Well,Idon'
tthinkwehavetime.Look....
Allright,well,youtakethatbag,andI'
lltakethisone.
Text6
Mybrotherandhisfamilywillbecomingintotownnextweek.
IshetheonewhowritesarticlesfortheWashingtonPost?
Right.Whydon'
tyoucomeovernextSundaytomeethim?
dloveto,butIcan'
t.CanIpayavisittohimlaterthanthat?
Sure,they'
llbehereforaweek.Sojustletmeknowwhenyoucancome.
OK!
I'
llbeverypleasedtoseehim.
Text7
Helen,whatdoyouthinkofthisadvertisementintoday'
snewspaper?
Didn'
tItellyou?
Itwasalsoinlastweek'
snewspaper.IsawitthereandsoIinquiredbyletter.IhadaphonecalltodayfromthecompanyandI'
vegotaninterviewtomorrow.
That'
sexciting.Doyouthinkyou'
vegotthejob?
Well,theyseemedveryeageronthephone.Idothinkthatthey'
llprobablyoffermethejob.
So,areyougoingtoCalifornia?
Ididn'
tsaythat.Imaybeofferedthejob,butIwon'
ttakethejobunlesstheyagreetopayformyreturnticket.Itwouldbehardworklookingaftertwoboysandthreegirls,soIwantapropersalary,too.EventhoughlivinginCaliforniawouldprobablybegreatfun.
Text8
Susan,I'
vegotafewquestions.Let'
ssee.Canyoutype?
No,Ican'
ttype.
Whataboutshorthand?
Idon'
tknow.I'
venevertried.
Soyoucan'
ttakeshorthandandyoucan'
ttype.Whatcanyoudo,mayIask?
Well,Icanplaythepianoandviolin.
Playthepianoandviolin?
Yes,andIcansinganddance.
MissSusan,whatareyoudoinghere?
Iwantajob.Iwanttoworkhere.
Butyoucan'
teventype.
No,ofcourseIcan'
t.I'
manactress.
ButIwantasecretary.
IsthistheGrandTheatre?
No,ofcoursenot.It'
stheGrandHotel.TheGrandTheatreisintheoppositestreet.
Text9
Standbackfromthedoor,please!
Letthepassengersoff.Youcan'
tgetonuntiltheothersgetoff.
Howmuchisthefare,please?
Onedollar.Dropitinthebox.Movetothebackofthebus.Therearealotofseatsatthebackofthebus.
Wait!
IwanttoaskyouifthisbusgoesdownFifthAvenueasfarasGreenwichVillage.
sright.Movealong,please.Therearemorepeoplewaitingtogeton.Movetotheback.
IthoughtthisbuswentdownParkAvenue.
No,that'
sNo.1.ItgoesdownParkAvenue.ThisisNo.2.
ButIthoughtthiswastherightbustogotoWashingtonSquarePark.
Itis.Getin,please.You'
reholdingeveryoneup.Youcan'
tmissWashingtonSquarePark.
Wouldyoutellmewhenwegetthere?
Itwouldbebetterifyouwatchoutforyourself.Imightforget.
Well,howcanIrecognizeit?
Justwatchforthebiggateandallthetrees.Getoffthebuswhenwegetthere.
Text10
MoreandmoreprivatecarsarebeingboughtbyChinesefamilies.Familycarsareintendedtobeconvenient,butwilltheyreallybringconveniencetoeverydaylifeinacountrywithsuchalargepopulation?
Moreover,drivingcarswillprobablymakepeoplesitallthetimewithoutanyexercise.Itwilldoharmtotheirhealth.Ridingbicyclesismuchbetter.ItisnotpracticalforChinatopopularizefamilycarsinthenearfuture,especiallyinourbigcities.
ThereareanumberofreasonswhyprivatecarsarebecomingpopularinChina.Tostartwith,manypeoplehavebecomewealthy.Theycanaffordtobuytheirowncars.Besides,withtheirimprovedlivingconditions,manypeoplethinkthattheyshouldhavemorecomfortablemeansoftravelling.Theyarenolongersatisfiedwithbicyclesormotorcycles.Finally,newbanksystemsallowpeopletobuycarswithloans.Thus,moreandmorepeoplehavecars.
However,privatecarshavecausedsomeproblemsinChina.Oneproblemistrafficjams.Withsomanycarsbeingused,thestreetshavebecomeverycrowded.Thenumberofaccidentshasincreased.Anotherproblemisairpollution.Peoplearestartingtocomplainofthewastegasgivenoffbycars.Fortunately,localgovernmentshavebecomeawareoftheseproblemsandaretryingtheirbesttosolvethem.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.(2012·
濉溪县联考)Onlywhenthewarwasover________tohishometown.
A.didtheyoungsoldierreturn
B.theyoungsoldierreturned
C.returnedtheyoungsoldier
D.theyoungsoldierdidreturn
[解析] “only+状语从句”位于句首,主句采用部分倒装。
[答案] A
22.(2012·
濉溪县联考)Heappearstobestrongandhealthy,but________,hesuffersfromaheartattack.
A.asamatteroffact B.inaway
C.soonerorlaterD.nowandthen
[解析] asamatteroffact“实际上”。
句意:
他似乎强壮健康,但实际上,他遭受着心脏病的痛苦。
inaway“从某个角度看”;
soonerorlater“迟早”;
nowandthen“偶尔”。
23.(2012·
江西吉安二中,吉水二中联考)Whenhewasoutof________work,hewasinvolvedincrimesofviolenceandwasputin________prisonatlast.
A.the;
theB./;
/
C.a;
/D./;
the
[解析] outofwork“失业”;
putsb.inprison“把某人投入监狱”,二者均为固定短语。
[答案] B
24.(2012·
江西吉安二中,吉水二中联考)—Wehavereachedthestage________wehavetogiveuptheexperiment.
—I'
msorrytohearthat.
A.whenB.why
C.whereD.which
[解析] 先行词为stage,定语从句缺地点状语,由where引导。
[答案] C
25.(2012·
江西吉安二中,吉水二中联考)Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose________,buttrytothinkofthewayout.
A.thetrouble;
ourheartB.troubles;
hearts
C.trouble;
heartD.trouble;
ourheart
[解析] introuble“处于困境”;
loseheart“灰心”,二者均为固定短语。
26.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'
mhopingI'
ll________myownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixup
C.setupD.makeup
[解析] setup“成立,建立”。
turnup“出现”;
fixup“修理”;
makeup“编造,化妆”。
27.Ourlaughter________horroraswerealizedthatJordanwasreallyinjured.
A.turnedagainstB.turnedaround
C.turnedoffD.turnedto
[解析] 句意:
当意识到乔丹真的受了伤时,我们的笑变成了恐惧。
turnto“转向;
变成”,符合句意。
turnagainst“(使某人)反对;
(使某人)与……为敌”;
turnaround“(使)好转;
扭转”;
turnoff“关闭;
截断”。
[答案] D
28.Asnoonewouldsupporthim,theoldmanhadtogofromdoortodoor________food.
A.wishingforB.lookingfor
C.beggingforD.waitingfor
由于没有人愿意赡养他,这位老人只好挨家挨户去讨饭。
begfor“乞讨”,符合句意。
wishfor“盼望;
希望得到”;
lookfor“寻找”;
waitfor“等待”。
29.The________ofourlifehasbeenimprovedgreatlysincetheParty'
spolicywasca