高一英语必修一单元综合能力测试Unit 5附答案Word下载.docx
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B．Atarailwaystation.
C．Atadepartmentstore.
第二节：
（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6．Whatisthewoman'
sbrother?
A．Apostman.B．Apoet.C．Awriter.
7．Whatdoesthemanplantodo?
A．Visitthewoman'
sbrotherlater.
B．Prepareagift.
C．Meetthewomanatonce.
听第7段材料，回答第8～9题。
8．Whatisthejobmentionedintheconversation?
A．Tolookafterchildren.
B．Toworkforanewspaper.
C．Toserveinaphonecompany.
9．Onwhatconditionwouldthewomanacceptthejob?
A．Theworkisfun.
B．Shecouldbefreetogoshopping.
C．Thereturnticketispaidandthesalaryisgood.
听第8段材料，回答第10～12题。
10．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Co workers.
B．Actorandactress.
C．Interviewerandinterviewee.
11．Whatdoesthewomandowellin?
A．Dancingandsinging.
B．Typingandshorthand.
C．Playingfootballandbasketball.
12．Wheredoesthewomanreallywanttogo?
A．Astadium.B．Atheatre.C．Ahotel.
听第9段材料，回答第13～16题。
13．Wherearethespeakers?
A．Onaplane.
B．Onabus.
C．Atarailwaystation.
14．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogoatlast?
A．ParkAvenue.
B．FifthAvenue.
C．WashingtonSquarePark.
15．Howdoesthewomanknowshehasgottotherightplace?
A．Themanwilltellherintime.
B．Shecanseethebiggateandtrees.
C．Shewillarrivethereattheexacttime.
16．Whatisprobablytheman?
A．Arepairman.B．Abusdriver.C．Ataxidriver.
听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。
17．WhatisthesecondreasonforthegrowingnumberofprivatecarsinChina?
A．Bankloans.
B．Betterfinancialsituation.
C．Thedesireformorecomfortablemeansoftravelling.
18．WhatarethemainproblemscausedbytheuseofprivatecarsinChina?
A．Trafficjamsandairpollution.
B．Trafficjamsandfireaccidents.
C．Trafficjamsandenergyconsumption.
19．Whowilldealwiththeproblems?
A．Localgovernments.
B．Individualcarusers.
C．Carmanufacturers.
20．What'
sthespeaker'
sattitude?
A．Familycarsareconvenientineverydaylife.
B．Banksshouldstopgivingloanstocarbuyers.
C．Measuresshouldbetakentocontroltheuseofprivatecars.
答案
1－5BBACA 6－10CAACC 11－15ABBCB
16－20BCAAC
附：
听力参考材料
Text1
M：
I'
mnotfeelingsowell.
W：
Getsomerestandtakethesethreetimesadayandyoushouldfeelbetter.Ifyoudon'
t，comebackandseeme.
Text2
ImetSamonthestreettoday.
Really？
Didhesaysomethingabouthissister?
Yes.SheoughttobeleavingNewYorkverysoon，becauseherhusbandhastakenajobinLosAngeles.
Text3
Areyousureyou'
vecorrectedallthemistakesinthepaper?
PerhapsI'
dbetterreaditthroughagain.
Text4
Doesthisbillbelongtoyou?
Oh，thanks.I'
vejustlostfivepounds.
mgladthatI'
vefoundtheowner，otherwiseIwouldhavetogototheLostandFound.
Text5
We'
dbetterhurry.Ithinkthat'
sourflight.
HaveIgottimetogetanewspaper?
Well，Idon'
tthinkwehavetime.Look....
Allright，well，youtakethatbag，andI'
lltakethisone.
Text6
Mybrotherandhisfamilywillbecomingintotownnextweek.
IshetheonewhowritesarticlesfortheWashingtonPost?
Right.Whydon'
tyoucomeovernextSundaytomeethim?
dloveto，butIcan'
t.CanIpayavisittohimlaterthanthat?
Sure，they'
llbehereforaweek.Sojustletmeknowwhenyoucancome.
OK!
I'
llbeverypleasedtoseehim.
Text7
Helen，whatdoyouthinkofthisadvertisementintoday'
snewspaper?
Didn'
tItellyou？
Itwasalsoinlastweek'
snewspaper.IsawitthereandsoIinquiredbyletter.IhadaphonecalltodayfromthecompanyandI'
vegotaninterviewtomorrow.
That'
sexciting.Doyouthinkyou'
vegotthejob?
Well，theyseemedveryeageronthephone.Idothinkthatthey'
llprobablyoffermethejob.
So，areyougoingtoCalifornia?
Ididn'
tsaythat.Imaybeofferedthejob，butIwon'
ttakethejobunlesstheyagreetopayformyreturnticket.Itwouldbehardworklookingaftertwoboysandthreegirls，soIwantapropersalary，too.EventhoughlivinginCaliforniawouldprobablybegreatfun.
Text8
Susan，I'
vegotafewquestions.Let'
ssee.Canyoutype?
No，Ican'
ttype.
Whataboutshorthand?
Idon'
tknow.I'
venevertried.
Soyoucan'
ttakeshorthandandyoucan'
ttype.Whatcanyoudo，mayIask?
Well，Icanplaythepianoandviolin.
Playthepianoandviolin?
Yes，andIcansinganddance.
MissSusan，whatareyoudoinghere?
Iwantajob.Iwanttoworkhere.
Butyoucan'
teventype.
No，ofcourseIcan'
t.I'
manactress.
ButIwantasecretary.
IsthistheGrandTheatre?
No，ofcoursenot.It'
stheGrandHotel.TheGrandTheatreisintheoppositestreet.
Text9
Standbackfromthedoor，please!
Letthepassengersoff.Youcan'
tgetonuntiltheothersgetoff.
Howmuchisthefare，please?
Onedollar.Dropitinthebox.Movetothebackofthebus.Therearealotofseatsatthebackofthebus.
Wait!
IwanttoaskyouifthisbusgoesdownFifthAvenueasfarasGreenwichVillage.
sright.Movealong，please.Therearemorepeoplewaitingtogeton.Movetotheback.
IthoughtthisbuswentdownParkAvenue.
No，that'
sNo.1.ItgoesdownParkAvenue.ThisisNo.2.
ButIthoughtthiswastherightbustogotoWashingtonSquarePark.
Itis.Getin，please.You'
reholdingeveryoneup.Youcan'
tmissWashingtonSquarePark.
Wouldyoutellmewhenwegetthere?
Itwouldbebetterifyouwatchoutforyourself.Imightforget.
Well，howcanIrecognizeit?
Justwatchforthebiggateandallthetrees.Getoffthebuswhenwegetthere.
Text10
MoreandmoreprivatecarsarebeingboughtbyChinesefamilies.Familycarsareintendedtobeconvenient，butwilltheyreallybringconveniencetoeverydaylifeinacountrywithsuchalargepopulation？
Moreover，drivingcarswillprobablymakepeoplesitallthetimewithoutanyexercise.Itwilldoharmtotheirhealth.Ridingbicyclesismuchbetter.ItisnotpracticalforChinatopopularizefamilycarsinthenearfuture，especiallyinourbigcities.
ThereareanumberofreasonswhyprivatecarsarebecomingpopularinChina.Tostartwith，manypeoplehavebecomewealthy.Theycanaffordtobuytheirowncars.Besides，withtheirimprovedlivingconditions，manypeoplethinkthattheyshouldhavemorecomfortablemeansoftravelling.Theyarenolongersatisfiedwithbicyclesormotorcycles.Finally，newbanksystemsallowpeopletobuycarswithloans.Thus，moreandmorepeoplehavecars.
However，privatecarshavecausedsomeproblemsinChina.Oneproblemistrafficjams.Withsomanycarsbeingused，thestreetshavebecomeverycrowded.Thenumberofaccidentshasincreased.Anotherproblemisairpollution.Peoplearestartingtocomplainofthewastegasgivenoffbycars.Fortunately，localgovernmentshavebecomeawareoftheseproblemsandaretryingtheirbesttosolvethem.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．（2012·
濉溪县联考）Onlywhenthewarwasover________tohishometown.
A.didtheyoungsoldierreturn
B.theyoungsoldierreturned
C.returnedtheyoungsoldier
D.theyoungsoldierdidreturn
[解析] “only＋状语从句”位于句首，主句采用部分倒装。
[答案] A
22．（2012·
濉溪县联考）Heappearstobestrongandhealthy，but________，hesuffersfromaheartattack.
A.asamatteroffact B.inaway
C.soonerorlaterD.nowandthen
[解析] asamatteroffact“实际上”。
句意：
他似乎强壮健康，但实际上，他遭受着心脏病的痛苦。
inaway“从某个角度看”；
soonerorlater“迟早”；
nowandthen“偶尔”。
23．（2012·
江西吉安二中，吉水二中联考）Whenhewasoutof________work，hewasinvolvedincrimesofviolenceandwasputin________prisonatlast.
A.the;
theB./;
/
C.a;
/D./;
the
[解析] outofwork“失业”；
putsb.inprison“把某人投入监狱”，二者均为固定短语。
[答案] B
24．（2012·
江西吉安二中，吉水二中联考）—Wehavereachedthestage________wehavetogiveuptheexperiment.
—I'
msorrytohearthat.
A.whenB.why
C.whereD.which
[解析] 先行词为stage，定语从句缺地点状语，由where引导。
[答案] C
25．（2012·
江西吉安二中，吉水二中联考）Wheneverwearein________，wemustneverlose________，buttrytothinkofthewayout.
A.thetrouble;
ourheartB.troubles;
hearts
C.trouble;
heartD.trouble;
ourheart
[解析] introuble“处于困境”；
loseheart“灰心”，二者均为固定短语。
26．ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'
mhopingI'
ll________myownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixup
C.setupD.makeup
[解析] setup“成立，建立”。
turnup“出现”；
fixup“修理”；
makeup“编造，化妆”。
27．Ourlaughter________horroraswerealizedthatJordanwasreallyinjured.
A.turnedagainstB.turnedaround
C.turnedoffD.turnedto
[解析] 句意：
当意识到乔丹真的受了伤时，我们的笑变成了恐惧。
turnto“转向；
变成”，符合句意。
turnagainst“（使某人）反对；
（使某人）与……为敌”；
turnaround“（使）好转；
扭转”；
turnoff“关闭；
截断”。
[答案] D
28．Asnoonewouldsupporthim，theoldmanhadtogofromdoortodoor________food.
A.wishingforB.lookingfor
C.beggingforD.waitingfor
由于没有人愿意赡养他，这位老人只好挨家挨户去讨饭。
begfor“乞讨”，符合句意。
wishfor“盼望；
希望得到”；
lookfor“寻找”；
waitfor“等待”。
29．The________ofourlifehasbeenimprovedgreatlysincetheParty'
spolicywasca
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