八年级上学期英语第四单元试题有答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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()4.WelikeDaisy_____becausesheisbeautiful_____sheiskindandhelpful.
A.notonly;
andB.not;
but
C.both;
orD.not;
and
()5.Theboy_____apresentfromhisfriend,buthedidn#39;
t______it.
A.received;
receiveB.accepted;
accept
C.accepted;
receiveD.received;
()6.It#39;
snotpolite_____somebody_____thehead.
A.touching;
onB.totouch;
in
C.touching;
atD.totouch;
on
()7.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?
—No,you_____.Youcanhavearestfirst.
A.mustB.mustn#39;
tC.couldn#39;
()8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?
—It#39;
sboring.There#39;
s_____init.
A.nothinginterestingB.anythinginteresting
C.everythinginterestingD.somethinginteresting
()9.—Jennyalwaystalkstopeople_____.
—Yes,sheisreallya_____girl.
A.careful;
carefullyB.polite;
politely
C.careful;
carefulD.politely;
polite
()10.—Davidgotthefirstprizeintheswimmingcompetition.
—______Heisn#39;
tgoodatswimmingatall!
A.I#39;
msorrytohearthat.B.Doyouthinkso?
C.Whatasurprise!
D.It#39;
sbadluck!
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Aroundtheworld,peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatgoodtablemannersare.InIndia,11,peopleonlyeatwiththeirrighthands.Youtakefoodfromonedishonthetable,usuallyakindofbreadorrice,mixitwithfoodfromanotherdishandthenputitinyourmouth.Yourlefthandstays12.Eatingwithyourlefthandisveryrude!
Inwesterncountries,peopledonotusuallysharethesamedishes.Everyonehashisorherownplateoffood.Youeatwithaknifeandforkandyou13wavethemaroundwhenyouarenoteating.Trynottobe14wheneating.Peoplethinkthatisbadtablemanners!
Whenyougotosomerestaurantsindifferentpartoftheworld,itisimportanttoknow15peoplethinkisrude.Forexample,inChinaitisOKtobenoisyinarestaurant.16,inmanywesterncountries,restaurantsarequietplaces.Ifatableistoonoisy,othercustomersmightnotbehappy.
17themealisalsodifferentfromcountrytocountry.InChina,onepersonusuallypaysforeveryone.Inwesterncountries,whenfriendseattogether,they18sharethecost.Thisiscalled“goingDutch.”Whenwesternerspaythecheck,theyusuallyleavesome19forthewaiter.thisiscalled“leavingatip.”IntheU.S.,it’scommontoleavetipsof10%,15%or20%ofthecheck.Theamountdependson(由……决定)howgoodthewaiterwas.20waiterscangetalotofmoney!
()12.A.busyB.stillC.movingD.shaking
()13.A.mayB.mustC.shouldn’tD.need
()14.A.friendlyB.quietC.noisyD.sleepy
()15.A.whatB.howC.whichD.why
()16.A.SoB.OrC.ThoughD.However
()17.A.AskingforB.Payingfor
C.LookingthroughD.searchingfor
()18.A.usuallyB.sometimes
C.neverD.ever
()19.A.foodB.drinksC.moneyD.flowers
()20.A.BadB.GoodC.CarefulD.Beautiful
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共26分)(共13小题;
每小题2分,满分26分)
A
Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.
INCHINAyoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethesoundofthewordforclockissimilartothesoundfordeathinChinese.Also,don#39;
twrap(包裹)apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausethesearethecolorsforfunerals(葬礼).Don#39;
tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharp(锋的)cancutafriendship.
INRUSSIAifwegiveflowersasapresent,wehavetogiveoddnumbersofthem(one,three,five,etc)becauseevennumbersofflowers(two,four,six,etc)areforfunerals.
INGERMANYflowersareagoodpresenttotakeinyourdinnerhostess,butdon#39;
ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don#39;
ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit#39;
sanunluckynumber.Don#39;
ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don#39;
twrapyourpresentinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.
()21.Whycan#39;
twegiveaclockasapresenttoaChinese?
BecauseinChinese_______.
A.thewordclockhasthesamemeaningwiththeworddeath
B.thewordclockhasthesamesoundwiththeworddeath
C.thewordclockhasthesamemeaningwiththewordknife
D.thewordclockmeansdangerous
()22.Youmaytake_______ifyougotoabirthdaypartyinRussiaorinGermany.
A.10flowersB.13flowersC.9flowersD.11redroses
()23._______thirteenisanunluckynumber.
A.InChinaB.InRussiaC.InJapanD.InGermany
()24.What#39;
stheChinesemeaningsforoddnumberandevennumber?
A.自然数和偶数B.基本数和奇数
C.奇数和偶数D.幸运数字和不幸运数字
()25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.NeitherChinesenorGermanswrappresentsinblackorwhitepaper.
C.BothChineseandGermanswrappresentsinblackorwhitepaper.
D.NeitherChinesenorRussianswrappresentsinblackoryellowpaper.
B
Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenwesterncultureandChineseculture.Let#39;
slookatthewordsaboutanimalsandplants.MostexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog,forexample,ahomelessdog,amaddog,arunningdogandadogcatchingamouse,havenegative(消极的)meanings.
Butinwesterncountries,peoplethinkdogsarehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.InEnglish,peopleusethedogtodescribepositive(积极的)actions.Forexample,youarealuckydogmeansyouarealuckyperson.Andeverydoghasitsdaymeanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson#39;
sseriousillness,theysaysickasadog.Theworddog-tiredmeansverytired.However,Chineselovecatsverymuch.Butinwesternculture,catisoftenusedtodescribeawomanwhoiscruel.
Theroseisregardedas(被看作)asymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomewesterncountries.Peoplethinktherosemeanslove,peace,courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.
Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedinpositiveornegativewaysindifferentcultures.Wecanlearnaboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparinghowsomewordsareused.
()26.Youarealuckydogmeans_______.
A.Everybodyintheworldislucky
B.Eachpersonliveshisownwayoflife
C.Youarealuckyperson
D.Everybodyhasatimeinlifetobelucky
()27.Westernpeopleusuallyusecattoreferto_______.
A.atiredpersonB.abravemanC.ahomelesspersonD.anunkindwoman
()28.InEnglish,peopleuse________todescribepositiveactions.
A.thedogB.thecatC.theroseD.thewords
()29.What#39;
sthebesttitleforthepassage?
________
A.NegativeorPositive
B.DifferentCountries,DifferentCulture
C.RoseMeanstheSameinChineseandEnglish
D.WhatDogandCatMeaninEnglishandChinese
C
Singaporeismadeupofmanykindsofpeople.ThelargestgroupsareChinese,MalaysandIndians.Eachgrouphasitsownspecialweddingcustoms.
Chineseweddings:
Beforethewedding,themothersofthebrideandthegroom(新郎新娘)dothehairforthem.Thebrideandthegroommaketeaforthegroom’sparents,auntsanduncles.Thentheygotothebride’sfamilytogivegifts.Afterthattheytakesomepictures.Theyrideinacarwithred,pinkandgoldribbondecoration.Intheeveningthereisabigdinner.Thewomenwearpinkorgolddressesbecausethoseareluckycolors.Thebrideusuallywearsaredorpinkdressatthedinner.
Malayweddings:
Malay’sweddingslasttwodaysinthecityandmanydaysinthecountry.ThefirstdayisaSaturdayevening.OnSundaymorning,thebrideandthegroommeettheirfriends,andthefriendsthrowyellowriceoverthemtowishthemgoodluck.Intheeveningthereisabigdinner.Thefriendsusuallytakesomehard-boiledeggswhentheyleaveforhome.
Indianweddings:
Thebrideandthegroomplantatree,afterthattheychangetheirclothes.
()30.WhatcanwelearnaboutSingapore?
A.Itismadeupofthreekindsofpeople.
B.ThelargestgroupofpeopleisJapanese.
C.Therearedifferentweddingcustoms.
D.Theweddingcustomsarethesame.
()31.Whichweddingmaybethelongest?
A.AChineseWedding.
B.AMalayWedding.
C.AnIndianWedding.
D.Thewriterdidn’ttellus.
()32.Whichistrueofallthethreeweddingcustoms?
A.Thefriendshaveabigdinnerforthebrideandthegroom.
B.Thefriendswishthebrideandthegroomgoodluck.
C.Thefriendsthrowriceatthebrideandthegroom.
D.Thefriendswearblackorwhiteclothes.
()33.Whatistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.AtanIndianwedding,thebrideandthegroomplantatree.
B.AtaMalaywedding,thereisabigdinneronthefirstday.
C.AtaChinesewedding,allthepeopleweargreenclothes.
D.AtaIndianwedding,friendschangeclotheswitheachother.
四、单词拼写(共5分)
根据汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。
1.PeopleinChinaeatfoodwith________(筷子)。
2.ToMary’s________(惊奇),Stevendidn’tcometothepartythatday.
3.Ihadmanywonderful_________(经历)inBeijingthissummer.
4.Ladiesand________(先生),let’swelcomeBettytosingasongforus.
5.Infactthere’remany________(不同)betweenthetwinsisters.
五、词汇应用(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
WangLin,aChinesestudentinAmerica,wasinvitedtoadinnerparty.Hewasalittle1._______(worry)becauseheknewlittleaboutAmericancustoms.Sohewrotealettertohisfriend,Rose2._______(ask)f