人教版新目标七年级下册英语各单元知识要点总结.docx
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人教版新目标七年级下册英语各单元知识要点总结
人教版新目标七年级下册英语各单元知识要点总结
Unit1
一、Grammar:
情态动词can的用法：
肯定句：
主语+can+动词原形
否定句：
主语+can+not+动词原形
一般疑问句：
Can+主语+动词原形？
肯定回答：
Yes,主语+can.
否定回答：
No,主语+can`t.
二、Sentences:
1,Iwanttojoin…
2,Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?
3.Whatsportscanyouplay?
4.Youareverygoodattellingstories.
5.Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.
6.PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.
7.Comeandshowus.
8.Frankcan`tsingordance.
9.Icansinganddance.
10.ThenweneedyoutohelpwithsportsforEnglish-speakingstudents.
11.Theschoolneedshelptoteachmusic.
三、Phrases:
1.playtheguitar/thepiano/theviolin/thedrums
playbasketball/tennis/ping-pong/volleyball/soccer
2.jointhemusic/art/sports/swimming/storytelling/chessclub
3.begoodattellingstories
begoodwitholdpeople
begoodtoyourclassmates
4.helpwithSportsinEnglish
helpsb,dosth.
helpsb.withsth.
5.needhelptoteachmusic
needyoutohelpwith...
6.makefriendswithsb.
7.speakEnglish/Chinese
8.callsb.At...
9.studentswantedforschoolshow
10.intheschoolshow
11.dokungfu
12.talkto/withsb.
13.attheoldpeople`shome
14.theStudents`SportsCenter
15.on/attheweekends
Unit2
一、语法：
一般现在时：
表示某人经常性、习惯性地做某事。
肯定句：
S+动词原形+其他（当主语是第三人称单数时，动词+s/es/ies）
e.g.Theyoftengetupat6:
00inthemorning.
Tomoftengetsupat6:
30inthemorning.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
？
？
e.g.Iusuallydomyhomeworkafterschool.（改为否定句）
Healwaysdoeshishomeworkintheevening.（改为一般疑问句）
？
注意：
一般现在时中常与often/usually/always/sometimes/never等频率副词连用。
二、句子：
1.Whattimedo/does+Sb….?
2.Sb.often/usually/always/sometimes/never+do/does….at…（几点钟）
3.That`safunnytimeforbreakfast/lunch/dinner.
4.Idon`tliketogetupearly.=
5.Idon`thavemuchtimeforbreakfast.=
6.Isometimesplaybasketballforhalfanhour.
7.WhenIgethome,Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.
8.IntheeveningIeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.
9.Ihaveaveryhealthylife.
10.Youneedtobrushyourteethaftereatingtohavegoodteeth.
三、词组：
1.gotoschool2.gotowork
3.gotobed4.gohome
5.getup6.getdressed
7.gethome8.brushteeth
9.takeashower10.takeawalk
11.haveaninterestingjob12.ataradiostation
13.yourradioshow
14.fromtwelveo`clockatnighttosixo`clockinthemorning
15.atabouthalfpastten16.beneverlateforwork
17.playsports/dosports/exercise/domorning（eye）exercises
18.onschooldays19.inourgroup
20.onweekends/ontheweekend21.ataquartertoseven
22.dohomework23.eatagoodbreakfast
24.begoodforsb,/sth25.tastegood
26.healthy/unhealthyhabits27.quicklyhaveashower=
28..时间的表达法：
（1）询问时间：
Whattimeisit?
/Whatisthetime?
几点了？
（2）时间的读法：
a.整点eighto`clockteno`clock
b.几点过几分（在半小时以内）7:
10seventen/tenpastseven
7:
25seventwenty-five/twenty-fivepastseven7:
30halfpastseven/seventhirty7:
15sevenfifteen/fifteenpastseven/aquarterpastseven
c.几点差几分（超过半小时）7:
45aquartertoeight1:
58twototwo
Unit3
一、句型：
1、表达某人花费多少时间做某事Ittakessb.timetodosth.
e.g.Ittakesme15minutestogettoschoolbybus.
2、提问某人如何去某地？
Howdo/doessb.go/getto..?
e.g.HowdoesTomgettoschool?
3.回答某人乘。
。
交通工具去某地
A:
Sb.take/takesa/thebus/train/subway/ship/planetoget/goto…
=Sb.get/gets/go/goesto…bybus/train/subway/ship/plane（air）.
=Sb.get/gets/go/goesto…on/inabus/train/subway/ship/plane.
**Sb.fly/fliesto..=Sb.go/goes/get/getsto..byplane/air.
B:
Sb.ride/ridesabike/bikesto...=Sb.go/goes/get/getsto…bybike/onabike.
C:
Sb.drive/drivessb`scarto…=Sb.go/goes/get/getsto..bycar/inacar
D:
Sb.walk/walksto…=Sb.go/goes/get/getsto..onfoot.
4.问甲地离乙地有多远？
回答
Howfarisitfrom…to…?
Itisabout…miles/kilometers.
5.问某人花费多少时间做某事？
Howlongdoesittakesb.timetodosth.?
6.车程花费多少时间
Thebus/trainridetakesabout…minutes/hours.
二、词组：
1.twohundred2.onehundredandninety-nine
3.besureofsth./todosth.4.liveaboutfivekilometersfromschool
5.needaboutanhourtogettoschool6.atthebusstop/station
7.atthetrain/subwaystation8.thinkof
9.crosstheriver=goacrosstheriver10.thereis/are…
11.between..and..12.thereisnobridge=thereisnotabridge
13.goonaropewaytocrosstheriver=crosstheriveronaropeway
14.one11-year-oldboy=an11-year-oldboy=aboyof11
15.everyschoolday16.beafraidofsb./sth/（beafraidtodosth.）
17.lovetoplaywithsb.18.belike..tosb.
19.manyofthevillagers20.leavehome/school21.leaveforWuhan
etrue23.likethetriptoschool
Unit4
一、语法：
1.祈使句：
1）肯定句型：
A:
动词原形+其他e.g.Listentotheteacherinclass.
B:
动词be+其他e.g.Begoodtoyourclassmates.
C:
Let+人称代词的宾格或名词+动词原形+其他
e.g.Letmehelpyou.Let`shelpher.Lettheboyhelpyou.
2）.否定句型：
A:
Don`t+动词原形/be+其他e.g.D
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