山西省中考英语试题解析zWord格式.docx

山西省中考英语试题解析zWord格式.docx

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time

A.simplyB.carefullyC.pleasantly

（）20.MissTaylorneverwastesmoneyonanythingtooexpensive,eventhoughshecan.to.Shehasdonatedmuchofthemoneyshesavedtocharities.

A.allowB.remindC.afford

（）21.Lastnight,Icomputergameswhenmymothercameintomybedroom.Youcan'

timaginehowembarrassedIwasthen!

A.playedB.wasplayingC.haveplayed

（）22.Nobodybelievesa92-year-oldcouldrunamarathonshepassedthefinishingline.Peopleofallagescanchallengethemselves.

A.ifB.sinceC.until

（）23.TheZhangfamilyarelookingforwardtoowningahouse.Lastweektheywenttoseeseveralhouses,butofthemwassuitable.

A.eitherB.neitherC.none

（）24.O~trschoolhadtothesoccergamesbecauseofthebadweather,whichmadestudentsfrustrated.

A.putonB.putoffC.putup

（）25.Dear,youneedtobynextweek,togotouniversityathomeortogoabroad.。

Youaregoingoneighteen.OK,Mum.Iamconsideringit.

A.makeanappointmentB.makeasuggestionC.makeadecision

（）26.--Everytimetheexamisover,Iwilltheresults.

--Takeiteasy!

Gradesarenotourwholelife.

A.beworriedaboutB.bepleasedwithC.begoodat

（）27.,volunteeringisbothachancetohelpothersandagoodwaytodevelopourselves.Soyou'

dbettermaketimetovolunteer.

A.TomysurpriseB.TobehonestC.Tostartwith

（）28.--I'

vegotatickettotheopeningceremonyofthetwenty-ninthOlympics.I'

mleavingforLondoninafewdays.

--Whataluckyguy!

A.It'

skindofyouB.EnjoyyourselfC.That'

sallright

（）29.---WemadeagoodjobofourEnglishgroupwork.

---!

YourtopiconAdvertisementEnglishisfascinating.

A.CongratulationsB.ThesametoyouC.Sorrytohearthat

（）30.--AsforMrBrown,doyouknow?

--Sure.Canada.ButhehasbeenteachingFrenchfortwoyearsinShanghai.

A.whereheisworkingB.wherehecomesfromC.whereishismotherland

Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1分，共l5分）

阅读下面短文。

掌握其大意。

然后从每小题所给的A、B、c三个选项中。

选出一个最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ihadabigargumentwithaboyinmyclass.lcan'

t31whatitwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthe32Ilearnedthatday.

IwassurethatIwasrightandhewaswrong.33,hestronglybelievedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Theteacherdecidedtoteachusalesson.She34agoodidea.Shebroughtbothofustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofhergreydeskandmeon35Inthemiddleofthedeskwasalarge,roundobject.Itwas36formetoseethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhatcolortheobjectwas."

37,"

heansweredinaloudvoice.

Icouldn'

t38thattheobjectwaswhitesconsideringthatitwascertainlyblack!

Onemoreargumentstartedbetweentheboyandme,thistime39thecoloroftheobject.

TheteachertoldmetogostandwherethekeywasstandingandtoldhimtocomestandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged40,andthensheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas.I41answer,"

White."

ItwasthenthatIknewwhatwaswrong.Itwasanobjectwithtwo42coloredsides,andfrom.hissideitwaswhite.43frommysidewasitblack.

Myteachertaught'

meaveryimportant1.essonthatday:

Youmust"

44inotherperson'

sposition（位置）andlookatthe45throughtheireyesinordertotrulyunderstandtheirideas.

（）31.A.understandB.rememberC.explain

（）32.A.classB.subjectC.lesson

（）33.A.ThereforeB.AlsoC.However

（）34.A.cameupwithB.wentonwithC.gotalongwith

（）35.A.anotherB.otherC.theother

（）36.A.hardB.clearC.lucky

（）37.A.BlackB.WhiteC.Grey

（）38.A.realizeB.describeC.believe

（）39.A.likeB.againstC.about

（）40.A.placesB.objectsC.opinions

（）41.A.couldB.shouldC.hadto

（）42.A.similarlyB.differentlyC.brightly

（）43.A.ButB.StillC.Only

（）44.A.appearB.standC,hide

（）45.A.situationB.discussionC.solution

Ⅳ．阅读理解

（一）（每小题2分．共30分）

阅读下列短文。

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中。

选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

Microblogging（微博）issweepingacrosstheworld.YouCanexpressyourideasonanytopiconit.Ofcourse,youmightalsomakecomments（评论）onothers'

microblogs.

ThefollowingisTonv'

smicroblogatEnviroboardanditscomments.

Subject:

Eco-FriendlyTransportation

Saturday9thJune8:

05am"

Hieveryone!

Myname'

sTony.I'

mdoingaprojectaboutgreenerwaystotravel.Iwanttoknowifanyonehasanygoodideas.Thanksforyourhelp!

Comments[4]

Ithinkpeopleshoulddomorethingsonlinefromhome.Whypollutetheairbydrivingyourcartothesupermarket,whenyoucanorderyourweeklyshoppingontheInternet~Youcan

alsobookholidaysaswell.

PostedbyBillyonJune1lth7:

36am

ItrytousepublictransportationwheneverIcan.Itakethebustocollegeandwalkhome.Whenmymumwantstogivemealift,Ialwaysrefuse,asIcangettherequicklybybus.Alsothebusesinmytownareelectricsotheyareenvironmentallyfriendly!

PostedbyCarolon.June12th10:

35am

Whynotusetwowheels?

Anymotorcyclewilluselessfuel（燃料）anacar.Youdon'

t

getcaughtintrafficjamseither[Butinmyopinion,thebestthingisabicycle.Theydon'

produceanypollutionandhelpyoutokeepfitatthesametime.

PostedbyDazon.lune12th16:

00nm

Ican'

tgettomyuniversitybybusortrain.SoIfoundthreeothergirlswholivenearbytohaveacarsharewith.Andnowwetakeitinturnstodriveeveryday.Ihavecutdownthecosts--andmostimportantly,-Iamhelpingtheenvironment!

PostedbyAngelaonJune15th9:

36pm

（）46.Billythinksthatwecanmakelessairpollutionby.

A.doingthingsonlineathomeB.drivingcarstoshoppingcentres

C.takingbusestothesupermarkets

（）47.BusesinCarol'

stownareenvironmentallyfriendlybecause.

A.theyusefuelB.theyarecheapC.theyareelectric

（）48.Dazthinksridingbicycles

A.willhelpussavemorefuelB.willgetcaughtintrafficjams,too

C.canbeverycleanandhelpkeepfit

（）49.Angelagoestoschoolbycarsharingbecause

A.shedoesn'

tlikebusesB.shewantstohelptheenvironment

C.shewantstogotoschoolquickly

（）50.Tonywrotethemessageonhismicroblogto

A.getsomegoodideasonmakingnetpals

B.getsometipsontravellingtotheplaceswithgreentrees

C.askforsomeadviceoncuttingdownpollutionwhiletravelling

（B）

Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomething?

Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemostimportantthing.Hereisastorytotellyouwhy.

Onedayalittleboydecidedtodigaholebehindhishouseafterwatchingascienceprogram.Ashewasworking,acoupleofboysstoppedbytowatch."

Whatareyoudoing?

"

askedoneofthevisitors."

Iwanttodigadeepholeallthewaythroughth~earth!

theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatitwasimpossibletodoit.Thentheyleft.

Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.Hecollectedthemandputthemintoaglassjarpatiently.Hummingasong,hewentondigging.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thenhetalkedtohimselfcalmlyandproudly,"

MaybeIcan'

tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocess（,j~[~）ofdigging!

Theboy'

sgoalwastoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking!

Noteverygoalwillbeachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoucan'

tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,"

Yes,butlookwhatI'

vefoundalongtheway!

TherearesomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!

Itisinthediggingthatlifeislived..istheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasameaning.

（）51.Whatdidtheboydoafterwatchingaprogram?

A.Heboughtaglassjar.B.Hestartedtodigahole.

C.Heplayedwithsomevisitors.

（）52.Whatdidtheolderboysthinkofthelittleboy?

A.Hewassilly.B.Hewasstrict.

C.Hewasstrong-minded.

（）53.Whendidtheboyfindthestones?

A.Beforehemettheolderboys.B.Whenhewantedtogiveupdigging.

C.Aftertheolderboyslaughedathim.

（）54.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"

Itisinthediggingthatlifeislived."

meanaccordingtothearticle?

A.Lifeistomakeabigsuccess.B.Lifeistofindthecolorfulstones.

C.Lifeisonthewaytoachievethegoal.

（）55.Whichisthebesttitleforthisarticle?

A.EnjoyingtheProcessB.HowtoAchieveGoals

C.AJourneythroughtheEarth

（c）

Doanimalshaveaculture?

Whatdowemeanby"

culture"

?

Recentlysocialscientistshavebeguntoaskifcultureisfoundjustinhumans,orifsomeanimalshaveaculturetoo.Whenwespeakofculture,wemeanawayoflifethatagroupofpeoplehaveincommon.Cultureistheformsofbehavior（行为）hathelppeopletolivetogether.Itisalsotheformsofbehaviorthatmakeonegroupofpeopledifferentfromanothergroup.

Humanbeingsusetools,cooperatewithoneanother,andcommunicatewithlanguage.Buttheseaspects（方面）ofhumanbehavior,or"

canalsobefoundinthelivesofcertainanimals,Animalscanmaketools,forexample.Weusedtothinkthattheabilitytousetoolswasthedividinglineb