口语惯用法文档格式.docx

口语惯用法文档格式.docx

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eachpayforhimselforherself

Freeload:

getthingsthatotherspayfor

Lesson2FootingtheBill

Florence:

I'

malwaysrunningoutoffood.

Whydon'

tyoupickupsomeoddsandendsatthestore?

BecauseI'

mfedupwithhavingtofootthebill.Idon'

tliketothrowmymoneydownthedrain.

Havesomeonechipin.

No,justskipit.

Runoutof:

finishthesupply,useup

Pickup:

obtain,get

Oddsandends:

miscellaneousitems

Fedupwith:

disgustedwith,hadenoughof

Footthebill:

pay

Downthedrain:

wasted,lost

Chipin:

contribute,givejointly

Skip:

forget,passover

口语惯用语

（2）

世博英语2003-06-0914:

52:

25

Lesson3MakingEndsMeet

You'

reclotheshorse.

Harriet:

Iknow.Ilovedressingup.

Doyoushoparoundalotforbargains?

mlucky.IworkforadepartmentstoreandIgetadiscountonmerchandise.

That'

sgreatbecauseeverythingissky-high.

Yes,it'

sdifficultmakingendsmeet.

Wehavetocutcorners.

Metoo.I'

vecutdownonluxuries.

Clotheshorse:

aconspicuouslywell-dressedperson

Dressup:

wearone'

sbestclothes

Shoparound:

lookinmanystores

Great:

terrific,wonderful

Sky-high:

expensive

Makeendsmeet:

balanceone'

sbudget,meetone'

spayments

Cutcorners:

limitone'

sbuying

Cutdownon:

useless,reduce

Lesson4Rakingitin

Hewasinthecasino（赌场）andstartedtomakeabundle.Hewasreallyrakingitin.

George:

Ibethethoughthehaditmade.

Thenhestartedlosinghisshirt.

Withhistemper,heprobablyhittheceiling.

Sure.Thecasinotookhimtothecleaners.

Washeagoodsport?

Ohno.Hewasasoreloser.

makeabundlev.）makealotofmoney

rakeitinV.）makealotofmoney

haveitmadeV.）besureofsuccess,haveeverything

loseone'

sshirtV.）loseallone'

smoney

takesomeonetothecleanersv.）winallofsomeone'

smoney;

cheatsomeone

goodsportn.）personwholoseswell

sorelosern.）personwhogetsangrywhenheloses

Lesson5CaughtShort

Karen:

Attheendoftheweek,I'

malwayscaughtshort.

Joanne:

sbecausemoneyburnsaholeinyourpocket.Idon'

tfeelsorryforyou.

HowcanItightenmybelt?

regoingtohavetodowithoutinordertogetalong.

Iknow.I'

lltrybrownbaggingit.WithinashorttimeI'

llbeinthechipsagain.

caughtshortadj.）havinganinsufficientsupply（esp.ofmoney）whenneeded

burnaholeinone'

spocketv.）tobespentquickly

feelsorryforv.）pity

tightone'

sbeltv.）economize,spendanduseless

dowithoutv.）livewithoutsomething

getalongv.）manage

brownbagv.）bringone'

slunchfromhome

inthechipsadj.）havingplentyofmoney

口语惯用语（3）

57:

30

Lesson6Anarmandaleg（价钱太贵）

Diane:

ThatcarisinA-1condition,butitwouldcostanarmandaleg.

Ididn'

tkonwyouwereinthemarketforanothercar.

mthinkingaboutit,butforthetimebeing,I'

llusethisjalopy.It'

lldoinapinch.

msureanewonewillsetyouback10grand（一万美元）.Thatain'

thay!

A-1adj.）excellent

setonebackv.）cost

anarmandalegn.）alargeamountofmoney

inthemarketforadj.）wantingorreadytobuy

forthetimebeingadv.）atthepresenttime

jalopyn.）oldcarusuallyinpoorcondition

inapinchadv.）okaywhennothingelseisavailable

grandn.）$1,000

Thatain'

salotofmoney.

Lesson7ANestEgg（积蓄）

Stan:

He'

salwayssquawkingaboutmoney.

Jim:

Ifhehadanestegg,hewouldn'

thavetoworry.

It'

sdifficulttosaltawaymoneytoday.

strue.AndhetriestokeepupwiththeJoneses.

Notreally.Hetriestosave,butthefamilyexpensesareonhisshoulders.That'

swhyhe'

sonpinsandneedles.

Whydoesn'

theplaythelottery（彩票）?

Becausehecanbankonthefactthathe'

snotgoingtomakeakillingthatway.

squawkaboutv.）complainabout

nesteggn.）extramoneysaved

saltawayv.）save,keephiddenuntilneeded

keepupwiththeJonesesv.）trytoequalyourneighbors'

lifestyle

onone'

sshouldersadj.oradv.）one'

sresponsibility

onpinsandneedlesadj.）nervous,excited

bankonv.）counton,besureof

makeakillingv.）gainalargeamountofmoneyatonetime

口语惯用语（4）

58:

46

Lesson8Fallingbehind（欠帐）

Cindy:

mbreakingmyneckattwojobssoIdon'

tfallbehindinmybills.

Gilda:

Maybeyoubetterfaceuptothefactthatyoucan'

tenjoylifetothehilt.

llgoovermybudgetagain.Don'

tflyoffthehandleifmycheckbounces.

msureitwillclearbutifyouwant,I'

llgiveyousomemoneytotideyouover.

breakone'

sneckv.）tryveryhard

fallbehindv.）notbeabletokeepup,failtomaintainascheduleorrateofspeed

faceuptov.）acceptsomethingunpleasantordifficult

tothehiltadv.）completely,tothelimit

gooverv.）examine

flyoffthehandlev.）getangry

bouncev.）notbeacceptablebecauseofinsufficientfundsinthebank（saidofchecks）

clearv.）gothrough,meettherequirements

tidesomeoneoverv.）helpsomeonethroughashortage

Lesson9WhentheChipsAreDown（紧要关头）

Tom:

Ican'

tbelieveI'

mdownandout.I'

mlivinghandtomouthandpinchingpennies.

Pat:

Youcanalwaysturntomewhenthechipsaredown.

Idon'

twantanyhandouts.Idon'

tmoochoffanyone.

Justsittight.You'

llgetoutfromunder.

Downandoutadj.）havingnomoney,nosuccess

Handtomouthadv.Oradj.）barelyabletocoverdailyexpenses

Pinchpenniesv.）bethrifty,carefulhowyouspendmoney

Turntov.）gotoforhelp

Whenthechipsaredownadv.）attheworsttime,whenonefacesthebiggestobstacles

Handoutn.）charity

Moochv.）borrow,beg,getwithoutpaying

Sittightv.）waitpatiently

Getoutfromunderv.）endaworrisomesituation

口语惯用语（5）

59:

Lesson10Keepingone'

sheadabovewater（不欠债）

Tony:

mrackingmybrainstofindawaytokeepmyheadabovewater.

Edward:

tknowyouwerehardup.

IputupagoodfrontbutIhaven'

tseendaylightforalongtime.

llgiveyousomemoolatobailyouout.

sjustadropinthebucket.Ineedtoomuchtogetbackonmyfeet.

Rackone'

sbrainv.）tryhardtothinkorremember

Keepone'

sheadabovewaterv.）beabletoexistonone'

sincome,paybills

Hardupadj.）indesperateneedofsomething

Putupagoodfrontv.）pretendtobehappy,foolpeopleaboutone'

sstatus

Seedaylightv.）achieveorexpectafavorableresult

Moolan.）money

Bailoneoutv.）help

Adropinthebucketn.）asmallamount

Backonone'

sfeetadj.）financiallyindependentorphysicallyhealthyagain

Lesson11Oneforthebooks（怪事）

Bill:

sanitwit.Whathalf-bakedideadoeshehavenow?

Walter:

ssurehecanbecomeamillionairebybuying100lotterytickets.Hethinksit'

llbeapieceofcake.

soneforthebooks.It'

snocinchmakingmoney.

Hetalksthroughhishat.Youhavetotakeeverythinghesayswithagrainofsalt.

Justwatch.He'

llhaveeggonhisface.

Nitwitn.）idiot

Half-bakedadj.）foolish,silly

Apieceofcaken.）easy

Oneforthebooksn.）veryunusual,remarkable

Acinchn.）easy

Talkthroughone'

shatv.）makeexaggeratedorinaccuratestatements

Takewithagrainofsaltv.）listenwithskepticism

Haveeggonone'

sfacev.）beembarrassed

口语惯用语（6）

世博英语2003-06-0915:

00:

16

Lesson12.AnEagerBeaver（做事特别买力的人）

Mike:

Thatguyisaneagerbeaver.Henevergoofsoff.

Eric:

Hereallywantstogetahead.

Youcancountonhim.

Ifextraworkcropsup（临时突然加班）,hewillpitchin.

snotaclockwatcher.（老看表等下班的人）

Guyn.）man

Eagerbeavern.）ambitious,zealous,hardworker

Goofoffv.）notwanttowork,belazy

Getaheadv.）becomesuccessful

Countonv.）depend,relyon;

trust

Cropupv.）happenquicklywithoutwarning

Pitchinv.）help

Clockwatchern.）personinahurrytoleavework

Lesson13BringingHometheBacon（养家糊口）

Judy:

TodayI'

mundertheweather.

Ann:

Playhooky.Iwon'

tspillthebeans.（逃避工作吧.我不会告发的）

t.I'

mswampedwithwork.Myjobisnopicnic.（我有一大堆工作要做.我的工作并不轻松愉快）

Well,hanginthere.Inthelongrun,you'

llbesittingpretty.（好啦,耐心等待吧.你的情况最终会好起来的.）

Ihopeso.Ihavetobringhomethebacon.

Undertheweatheradj.）notfeelingwell

Playhookyv.）stayawayfromschoolorworkwithoutpermission

Spillthebeansv.）tellasecret,inform

Swampedadj.）overwhelmed

Nopicnicadj.）notpleasant

Hangintherev.）