EbookPdfEng PimsleurLearn Spanish ICourse Text文档格式.docx

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EbookPdfEng PimsleurLearn Spanish ICourse Text文档格式.docx

sound,butnotaspronounced)

K,kah

L,ehleh

Ll,ehyeh(becomesa"

y"

sound)(CastellanosoundslikeCasteyano)

M,ehmeh

N,ehneh

ñ

ehnyeh(soundslikea"

isaddedafterthe"

n"

(cañ

onwouldsoundlike"

canyon"

O,oh(makesauppercase"

O"

sound)(ofrombone)

P,peh

Q,coo(makesa"

sound,sameasinEnglish)

R,ehreh(makeskindofa"

d"

soundandsometimesa"

dl"

R,ehrreh(Rthatstartsawordordouble"

rr"

inmiddleofwordisthefamousr-r-r-rrollsoundcalledtrill.

S,ehsey

T,teh

U,oo(makesa"

ooh"

sound)(takethe"

off"

you"

=ooh)

V,veh(soundslikealowcase"

butnotalwaysasclearasa"

W,dobleoo

X,ekis

Y,eegriega

Z,zetah(makesa"

SPANISHNUMBERS

Concentrateon1-19,knowthembyheart,andtherestcomeeasy.

---------------

0cero[see-doe]

1uno[ooh-no]

2dos[dose]

3tres[t'

dace],saidfast.

4cuatro[qua-t'

doe]

5cinco[seen-ko]

6seis[say-ss]

7siete[sea-et-E]

8ocho[oh-choe]

9nueve[new-wevey]

10diez[dee-S]

11once[own-see]

12doce[doe-see]

13trece[t'

day-see]

14catorce[cuh-tore-see]

15quince[keen-say]

16diecisies[dee-S-E-say-ss]

(meaning10and6,theEmeans"

and"

-Seelesson3)

17diecisiete[dee-S-E-sea-etty]

18dieciocho[dee-S-E-oh-choe]

19diecinueve[dee-S-E-new-wevey]

20veinte[ben-tay]

22[ben-tee-dose]

Notethatthe20saretheonlyonesthru100thatyousay"

tee"

inthemiddleofthenumber,therestwillsoundlike"

tie"

30treinta[t'

denta]

32[t'

den-tie-dose]

40cuarenta[qua-denta]

42[qua-den-tie-dose]

50cincuenta[seen-quenta]

52[seen-quen-tie-dose]

60sesenta[se-sen-tah]

62[sesen-tie-dose]

70setenta[se-ten-tah]

72[se-ten-tie-dose]

80ochenta[oh-chen-tah]

82[oh-chen-tie-dose]

90noventa[no-ven-tah]

92[no-ven-tie-dose]

100cien[see-N]onlyfor100exactly.

101cientouno[see-N-toeooh-no]andcientoforallothers.

200doscientos[dosesee-N-tose]therestareobvious.

300trescientos

400cuatrocientos

500quinientos

600seiscientos

700sietecientos

800ochocientos

900nuevecientos,etcetc

1,000mil[meel]

(notquiteliketheword"

meal"

butshorterandfaster)

2,000dosmil

3,000tresmil,etcetc

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

LESSONNOTES:

Acapitolletter=inthebracketsmeansyouactuallysaythatletter.

ITISNOTTELLINGYOUTOACCENTORPLACESTRESSONTHEWORD.

ah=Wheneveryouseeahtogetherin[brackets],itisahhh,likethesoundyoumakewhenyoulearnsomethingneworyouareimpressed,sameastheaincar,NOTtheaincat.Saycaaaaarandcaaaaaatveryslowandyoullnoticeabigdifference.

o=wheneveryouseetheletteroinaspanishword,italwaysmakesauppercaseOsound,likesaying"

Oh,Isee"

sameasintheword"

bone"

.

 

'

=Seeinga'

onawordinbracketsmeans(tome)touseasortofstudderedsoundwhichleadstothenextletter.Hardtoexplainbutletssay,fortheverycommonspanishword"

gracious"

meaningThanks,whichyoushouldknowandhaveheardpronouncedbefore,you'

llsee[g'

dah-see-us].PracticeonthatandwhereIplacedthe'

tolearnthiswayofpronouncingsomeofthewords.Itshouldbesaidfast,soinusing[g'

dah-see-us]yougofromthe"

g"

tothe"

quicklysothatitDOESNOTsoundlikeyouaresaying[*GUH*-dah-see-us]or

[G'

*DAH*-see-us].Learntosaythingswiththe'

kindoffastandlistentothespeaker.Youalmostcombinethetwolettersintoone.Thisalwaysappearswhenthereisa"

r"

inthemiddleofaword.ITISNOTTELLINGYOUTOPLACESTRESSONTHATPARTOFTHEWORD.

Imalsotoolazytoadd'

onEnglishwordslikeI'

m,don'

t,can'

tetc..Itsapetpeeveofmine.Butthiswayyouwontseesomanyofthemthatyoupasstheimportantones.:

femisshortforfeminine.

mascisshortformasculine.

*SOMEWORDSDURINGTHELESSONSTHATARENOTEXPLAINED*

escuche=[es-skoo-chae]=Listen

escuchela=[es-skoo-chee-lah]=Listentoit

(actuallylaOReldependingonfem/mascsubject)

repeata=[re-peat-ah]=repeat

dice=[dee-say]=yousay

diga=[dee-gah]=say

mousteddice?

=[Coe-moe-stehdee-say?

]=Howdoyousay?

contesta=[cone-tess-tay]=answer

palabra=[pah-lah-b'

dah]=word

pregunte=[p'

dey-goon-tae]=ask(actuallymeans"

question"

TheconversationsatthestartofeachlessonaresometimeswordedthewayitisbeingsaidinsteadofthewaywewouldsayitinEnglish.SometimesIputthewayitwaswordedin(parenthesis)ifIfeltitwasconfusing.

Theendoflessons10,13,16,17,19,20,26,and28haveaprepandrecapsection.TrytofillintheblanksinEnglishifyoucan.Youwillnoticeinthefirstfewthatyoucannotfillalloftheminbecausesomewordshavenotbeentaughtyet.Thatswhyithas"

prepping"

inthetitle.Itiseasiesttogobackanddotheseexcercisesafterfinishingall30lessons.

Lesson1

--------

Pardonmemiss.DoyouunderstandEnglish?

Nosir,Idontunderstand.

IspeakSpanishalittle.

AreyouNorthAmerican?

Yesmiss.

perdó

n=[pell-done]=pardonme,excuseme(rememberlong"

onlysodonerhymeswithbone,andNOTwithbun)

señ

or=[seen-your]=sir

orita=[seen-your-E-tuh]=missorunmarriedwoman

=[see]=yes

no=no,negative,idont,not,etc..

(coversmostnegativewordsandstartsmostnegativesentences)

entiendo=[intiendo]=Iunderstand

entiende=[intienday]=doyouunderstand?

youunderstand

Ingleses=[een-gliss]=English

Castellano=[castayano]=Spanish

Hablo=[ah-blow]=Ispeak(canalsosoundlike"

ahv-low"

thespanishb/visconfusing,seealphabet)

habla=[ah-blah]=youspeak,doyouspeak?

(orahv-lah)

hablamos=[Ah-blah-mose]=wespeak(fromlesson17)

poco=little

es=[S]=are

usted=[oosted]=You

ustedes=[oostedes]=youare(shouldbesaidtoclearlysoundlike2wordsorelseyouwillsay"

ustedes"

whichisthepluralformof"

.Seelesson17.)

está

usted=[esoosted]=areyou

[esstousted]=areyou(forsomereasonitsoundsthiswaysometimesattheendofaquestionlike"

howareyou?

"

Norteamerican=[Nor-teeAh-meh-dee-cah-no]=NorthAmerican

Americana=[ah-meh-dee-cah-nah]=americanwoman(andspeakingtofem)

Americano=[ah-meh-dee-cah-no]=americanman(andspeakingtomasc)

-usted,isnotalwaysusedinsentenceswhentalkingtosomeonedirectly.Itsoptional.

Lesson2

Sir,sir!

Yes?

Doyouspeakspanishsir?

nomiss,excuseme,idontspeakspanish.

DoyouunderstandSpanishalittle?

Yes,alittle.

DoyouspeakEnglish?

YesIspeakEnglish.

AhhyouarefromNorthAmerica.

ora=[senyo'

da]=maam,madam(marriedwoman)

buenosdí

as=goodday,goodmorning,(actuallygooddays)

a=[diah]=day

¿

mo?

=how?

howsthat?

etc(afamousquestionstarter)

[comb-wesstousted?

]=howareyoufeeling?

[comb-es-sta?

]=howareyou?

(mostfamousgreetingquestion,veryformal)

gracias=[g'

dah-see-us]=thankyou(saidfast,g'

dahseeus)

muy=[moo-E]=very

bein=[be-in]=well,fine,good,etc..

Lesson3

Goodmorningsir.

GoodMorning.

Howareyou?

Well?

Nomaam,notverywell.Idontunderstandspanish.

Yes,yesyouunderstandwellsir.Youspeakverywell.

Thankyoumaam.

y=[E]=and

soy=[soyee]=Iam

de=[dey]=from

donde=[done-dey]=where(rememberlong"

o"

soundonly,so"

done"

rhymeswith"

anddoesNOTrhymewith"

bun"

.)

bueno=good,alright,ok,etc..

buenostarde=[buenostardace]=goodafternoon(actuallygoodafternoons)

buenosnoche=[buenosno-chess]=goodevening,goodnight(actuallygoodnights)

la=the(feminine)

el=the(masculine)

las=the(feminineplural)

los=the(masculineplural)

[deydone-deyesoosted?

]=Whereareyoufrom?

(butasked,"

fromwhereareyou?

Lesson4

Goodeveningmiss.Howareyou?

Miss?

Doyouunderstand?

Iamanorthamerican,butIspeakspanishalittle.IamMrJonesfromChicago.Doyouunderstand?

NoIdontunderstand.IamanorthAmericanfromLosAngeles.Goodbyesir.

Goodnightmiss

encantado=[in-con-tah-doe]=gladtomeetyou(masc)

MEANS"

DELIGHTED"

encantada=[in-con-tah-dah]=gladtomeetyou(fem)

(OK,forthelasttime,ahtogetherisalwaysahhhliketheaincarandtardy,andNOTtheafromcatormaster.Saythemslowtounderstandbetterandrememberit)

pero=[pey-doh]=but

done-daystousted=whereareyou?

(OK,forthelasttime...DONERHYMESWITH"

BONE"

!

aquí

=[ah-kee]=here,it'

shere

allí

=[ah-yee]=there,it'

sthere

aquí

=[estah-kee]=itshere,itsoverhere

allí

=[estah-yee]=itsthere,itsoverthere

Lesson5

E

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