高考英语语法填空中对非谓语动词的考查Word格式文档下载.docx

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高考英语语法填空中对非谓语动词的考查Word格式文档下载.docx

1._____________(walk)isagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.(全国)

2.Eugene'

sneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.It’snouse__________(argue)withhim.(上海)

3.Pleaseremain_________(seat);

thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.(辽宁)

4.—CanIsmokehere?

—Sorry.Wedon’tallow___________(smoke)here.(江苏)

5.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_______(accept)thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.(陕西)

6.Ican’tstand_________(work)withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses________(stop)talkingwhilesheworks.(北京)

7.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsintheareaneed_____________(repair).(陕西)

8.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried________(live)alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.(湖南)

9.—Robertisindeedawiseman.

—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted____________(nottake)hisadvice!

(安徽)

10.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways________(get)herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.(湖南)

11.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks__________________(openandclose)couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.(全国)

12.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?

—Yes.Theyareaccustomedto_______(nottalk)atmeals.(江苏)

13.Isn'

tittimeyougotdownto________(mark)thepapers?

(重庆)

14.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto________(set)upsomeschoolsforpoorchildren.(上海)

15.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto________(walk)intheflower-linedgarden.(上海)

16.Havingbeenillinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime________(pass)theexam.(福建)

17.AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspendupto25hoursaweek________(watch)TV.(上海)

18.Ibelievethat’sthebestwaytopreventsuchathingfrom_______(happen)again.(全国)

19.Didyouhavetroublein________(find)thepostoffice?

(全国)

20.Sandycoulddonothingbut________(admit)tohisteacherthathewaswrong.(上海)

21.Ismellsomething________(burn)inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?

22.Don’tleavethewater________(run)whileyoubrushyourteeth.(天津)

23.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire___________(burn)allnight.(全国)

24.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_____________(carry)outthenextyear.(全国)

25.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish___________(speak)asmuchaswecan.(江苏)

26.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem____________(interest)inhislectures.(江苏)

27.Energydrinksarenotallowed________(make)inAustraliabutarebroughtinfromNewZealand.(上海)

28.Myadvisorencouragedme________(take)asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.(北京)

29.Myparentshavealwaysmademe________(feel)goodaboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.(江苏)

30.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher________(grow)upfromchildhood.(全国)

31.Themotherfeltherself________(grow)coldandherhandstrembledasshereadtheletterfromthebattlefield.(上海)

32.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade________(learn).Healwaysworkshard.(全国)

33.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.

—Sorry.Withsomuchwork________(fill)mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.(福建)

34.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork____________(finish),hegladlyacceptedit.(安徽)

35.Withalotofdifficultproblems________(set),thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.(上海)

36.Thedirectorhadherassistant______(pick)upsomehotdogsforthemeeting.(全国)

37.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?

—Hehadit________(fix),becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.(安徽)

38.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish________(improve)inashortperiod.(福建)

39.Helenhadtoshouttomakeherself________(hear)abovethesoundofthemusic.(广西)

40.Peterreceivedaletterjustnow________(say)hisgrandmawouldcometoseehimsoon.(四川)

41.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not________(move),andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.(湖南)

42.___________(walk)inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.(安徽)

43.______________(wait)inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.(福建)

44.__________(blame)forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.(福建)

45.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_____________(tell)thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.(陕西)

46.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,____________(make)itthemostpopularsportintheworld.(全国)

47.Youweresillynot________________(lock)yourcar.(湖南)

48.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood___________(breathe).(宁夏)

49._____________(complete)theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.(湖南)

50.When________(ask)whyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.(江西)

51.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless____________(water)everyday.(四川)

52.When_____________(compare)differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.(浙江)

53.—Thelastone___________(arrive)paysthemeal.

—Agree!

54.Thetrees_________(blow)inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.(湖南)

55.Canthose_________(seat)atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?

(福建)

56.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;

therearepictures________(form)inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.(广西)

57.—It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.(全国)

—Whynot________(visit)herthisweekend?

58._________(search)thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.(湖南)

59.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons__________(finish)fortheday.(重庆)

60.________(give)thegeneralstateofhealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfromtheoperation.(北京)

二、语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。

Freudwasoneofthefirstscientists[1]_______(make)seriousresearchofthemind.Themindisthecollectionofactivities[2]________(base)inthebrainthatinvolvehowweact,think,feelandreason.

Heusedlongtalkswithpatientsandthestudyofdreams[3]___________(search)forthecausesofmentalandemotionalproblems.Healsotriedhypnosis.Hewantedtoseeif[4]________(put)patientsintoasleep-likeconditionwouldhelpease[5]________(trouble)minds.Inmostcaseshefoundtheeffectsonlytemporary.

Freudworkedhard,althoughwhathedidmightsoundeasy.Hismethodinvolved[6]________(sit)withhispatientsand[7]________(listen)tothemtalk.Hehadthem[8]________(talk)aboutwhatevertheywerethinking.Allideas,thoughtsandanythingthatenteredtheirmindhadto[9]___________(express).Therecouldbeno[10]________(hold)backbecauseoffearorguilt.

语法填空中对时态语态的考查

例1:

Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheirnaturalcourse.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften40(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.(2008广东)

分析:

因句中Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelop是动名词短语作主语,括号中的result应当为谓语动词;

主语与谓语动词是主动关系,再说短语动词resultin本身是不能用于被动语态的,故用主动语态;

根据语境,这段话是拔苗助长这个成语故事所说明的道理,“我们必须让事物沿着它们的自然进程发展。

太着急帮助一件事物发展,结果往往和我们的意图相反(欲速则不达)。

”这是客观真理,应当用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填results。

例2:

Thepoliceman’sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich__________(place)undertheMinister’scar.(2005广东)

替代thebox的关系代词which在定语从句中作主语,place应当为谓语动词;

因主语which(thebox)与place(放置)是被动关系,故用被动语态;

又因place这个动作发生在wascaught这个动作之前,即“过去的过去”,用过去完成时的被动语态,故填hadbeenplaced。

用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe 

____________(notlive)hereanymore.(全国I)

2.Thismachine_______________(notwork).Ithasn’tworkedforyears.(浙江)

3.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they

________________(increase)theirsalesby20percent.(全国Ⅱ)

4.Populationexpertspredictthatmostpeople_____________(live)incitiesinthenearfuture.(上海春)

5.He__________(play)footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.(天津)

6.—HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?

—Yes,sinceshe___________theChineseSociety.(宁夏)

7.Teenagers____________(damage)theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.(重庆)

8.IcalledHnnahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.Herbrother__________(talk)onthephoneallthetime!

(湖南)

9.Johnpromisedhisdoctorhe_____________(notsmoke),andhehassmokedeversince.(北京)

10.Bythistimetomorrow,I_____________(lie)onthebeach

11.Sofarthisyearwe___________(see)afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.(福建)

12.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____________(stay)inmanyworsehotels.(北京)

13.Wefirstmetonatrainin2000.Webothfeltimmediatelythatwe____________(know)eachotherforyears.(辽宁)

14.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He_____________________(prepare)foritformonths.(江苏)

15.Thetelephone________________(ring),butbythetimeIgotindoors,itstopped.(四川)

16.—Didyougototheshowlastnight?

 —Yeah.Everyboyandgirlinthearea_______________(invite).(陕西)

17.—What’sthatnoise?

—Oh,I

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