四川省眉山等四市高中届高三第一次诊断性联考英语试题Word格式.docx
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4.Whycan'
tthemangototheparty?
A.He'
llstudy.B.Hedoesn'
tlikeparties.C.Hehastowork.
5.Whatproblemisthemanfacedwith?
A.Hecan'
tbearthenoise.
B.Thephoneisoutoforder.
C.There'
snoenoughtimeleft.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你
将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howlongwillthewomanstayatthelanguageschool?
A．Aboutayear.
B．Aboutafewmonths．
C.Aboutonemonthandahalf.
7.Whatisthewoman'
smainpurposeofgoingtoAustralia?
A.Havingatrip.
B.StudyingEnglish.
C.Visitingtheheadmaster.
8.Whatdoesthemanlooklike?
A.Themanistallwithblackhair.
B.Themaniswearingbluejeans.
C.Themaniswearingapurpleshirt.
9.Whydoesthewomanlookforthecouple?
A.Shehasfoundwhattheywant.
B.Theygetlostinthecrowd.
C.Shewantstoexpressherthankstothem.
10.Whatmakesthemanfeelbored?
A.Doingnothingintheoffice.
B.Livingthesamelifeeveryday.
C.Catchingthetraineverymorning.
11.Whydoesthemanadmireourancestors?
A.Theyhuntedforfun.
B.Theyhadallkindsoffood.
C.Theydidthingsforthemselves.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Relaxing.B.Changinghisjob.C.Growingvegetables.
13.Wheredidthewomangrowup?
A.Inasingle-parentfamily.
B.Inarichfamily.
C.Inapoorfamily.
14.Whobroughtupthewoman?
A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.
15.Whydidn'
tthewoman'
srelativeshelp?
A.Theywerebusy.B.Theylivedfaraway.C.Theylivedahardlife.
16.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A.Themanworksinanoffice.
B.Themanrespectsthewoman'
smother.
C.Thewomanisverygratefultoherbrother.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.HowtostartNewYear'
scelebration.
B.HowtocelebrateNewYearwithchildren.
C.Howtoarrangeactivitiesfortheadults.
18.Whatkindofactivitiesdoesthepassagesuggest?
A.Settingofffireworks.
B.Takingpicturesforchildren.
C.Makingsomethingbyhand.
19.Whothinksnoisemakersareveryimportant?
A.Children.B.Adults.C.Parents.
20.Whataretheemptyplasticglassesusedtodo?
A.Storealcohol.B.Containchampagne.C.Holdgrapejuice.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HowmanyhoursdoesittaketobefluentinEnglish?
ThereareplentyofpeopleintheUKforwhomevenbasicEnglishisaproblem.
Accordingtothesurvey,726,000peopleinEnglandandWalessaidtheycouldnotspeak
Englishwell,andanother138,000saidtheydidnotspeakitatall.
Ling,40,whoarrivedfiveyearsagofromChina,founditdifficulttolearnEnglish.
¨
WhenIcameherelwaspregnantands01wasathomeforthenextthreeyears.Ittook
melongertolearnaslwasverybusywiththechildren.”Eventuallyshewasabletobegin
takingclassesandnowspeaksgoodconversationalEnglish.Butevenwithclasses,itcan
bealongprocesstopickupthelanguage.
Ageisthemostimportantfactorinlanguageacquisition,saysMilaVulchanova,
professoroflinguisticsattheNorwegianUniversityofScienceandTechnology.¨
Thereis
asensitiveperiodinlanguagelearning,whichisbiologicallydetermined,withanonsetat
birthandadeclinearoundpuberty.Sotheyoungertheimmigrant,thebetter.Sincethis
declineisonlygradual,teenagersareatanadvantageoveradults.”hesays.
ThereareanumberofsystemsforgradingEnglish.Thegovernmentexpects
immigrantstoreach"
ESOLEntry3"
or"
B1level"
inScotland,beforetheycanbe
grantedcitizenship.It'
sequivalent（相当的）tobeingabletoholdaconfident
conversationand-itmighttake360hoursofstudytoachieve.
GeorgeOsbornesaidinJunefollowingthespendingreviewthatwelfareclaimants
（申请者）whodon'
tspeakEnglishwillhavetheirbenefitscutiftheyfailtoattend
languagecourses.
HuanJapes,deputychiefexecutiveofEnglishUK,atradebodyforlanguage
colleges,saysaruleofthumbis360hours-120hoursforeachofthreestages-togetto
thestandardthegovernmentexpectsbenefitclaimantstoreach.
Butmanyofthepeoplewhoattendcoursesarevisitingstudentsratherthanpeople
settlingintheUK.Immigrantstendtohaveveryvariedlevelsofeducation.
"
Using120hours（foreachstageofEnglishfluency）isarathertraditionalapproach
tocoursebooklearning,"
saysDrElaineBoyd,headofEnglishlanguageatTrinity
CollegeLondon."
Ifsomeoneisreallyhighlymotivated,theycanlearnreallyquickly.It'
s
commonforchildrenundertheageof11tobeveryimmersedandbefluentinaboutsix
months."
21.TheexampleofLingisgiventoshowthat_.
A.it'
simportanttospeakfluentEnglish
B.manyimmigrantsattendEnglishclasses
C.it'
sdifficulttolearnEnglishwell
D.manyimmigrantscan'
tspeakEnglishinEngland
22.WhatdoesMilaVulchanovamainlystress?
A.ThenecessityofworkinghardatEnglish.
B.Thefunctionofthesensitiveperiod.
C.Theadvantagesofchildren'
slearningEnglish.
D.TheimportanceofstartinglearningEnglishearly.
23.WhatDrElaineBoydsayssuggeststhat.
A.120hoursisastandardthatisalittlelow
B.120hoursisastandardthatistoohigh
C.Englishfluencycanbeeasilyachieved
D.Englishfluencycanhardlybeachieved
24.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby_'
A.usingsurveydata
B.usingexperts'
views
C.givingexamplesofEnglishlearners
D.listingthefactsofEnglishlearning
B
GabbyLoganwasagymnastwhenshewasyoung.Sheisnowthe39-year-oldmother
ofseven-year-oldtwins,ReubenandLois.TheotherdayonTVshewasdressedinanew
swimsuit,whichwasdesignedtoshowoffhernicefigure,whichwasadmiredbyagreat
numberoftelevisionviewers.
Gabby,whowonhighpraiseforhertelevisionshowoftheOlympics,hasaskedthe
womanofthewholenationtogototheswimmingpool,sayingthesecretofherfigureis
regularswimming.SheisalsomakingadvertisementsforthenewSculptureSwimwearof
Speedo,aninternationalswimsuitcompany,tohelpwomenfindtheperfectswimsuit.
Gabbysaid,"
Weallfeltuneasyaboutgettingintoourswimwearatfirst.Butwe
shouldbeexcitedbythesportingachievementswehaveseenattheOlympicsthis
summer.Togetourselvesalittlehealthier,haveatryandgototheswimmingpool."
The
shesaid,"
Swimmingistheperfectexerciseifyouwanttofeelhealthyorsimplyrelax.I
findthatgoingforaswimalwaysclearsmymindandalsogivesmesomevaluable6my
time'
.IlikethecalmofswimmingwhichIcan'
texperiencewhenIamnotinthepool."
AstudybySpeedo,anInternationalcompany,whichsellsswimsuits,reportedthe
biggestreasonwhywomenwereputoffgoingtothepoolwasthewaytheylookedin
swimwear.Morethanhalfofthel,000womensurveyedhavebeenreducedtotearswhen
tryingonswimwear.And48percentsaidtheyfelttooself-conscioustogoswimmingwith
theirchildren.SallyPolak,fromSpeedo,said,"
We'
rehopingtogivewomenthecourage
andconfidencetogetbackintothewater."
25.WhatcanwelearnaboutGabbyLogan?
A.Shehastwochildrenofthesameage.
B.SheappearedonTVtoshowoffhernicefigure.
C.Shewasaswimmerwhenshewasyoung.
D.ShetookpartintheOlympicGameswhenshewasyoung.
26.WhatisthemainreasonwhyGabbyhasanicefigure?
A.Sheisagymnast.B.Sheoftenswims.
C.ShehasapeacefulmindD.ShewearsSculptureSwimwear.
27.Thebiggestreasonwhymostwomenwerestoppedfromswimmingis_.
A.theirshymindofwearingtheswimsuit
B.theirbeingtoobusywiththeirhousework
C.theirnotbeingcomfortableintheswimsuit
D.theirbeingafraidoftheirchildseeingthemwearless
28.Whatistheauthor'
spurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Tointroduceafamouswoman.
B.TodiscussaTVshowoftheOlympics.
C.Toreportawayofkeepingagoodfigure.
D.Toencouragewomentogoswimming.
C
AsthecapitalofChina'
sShaanxiProvince,Xi'
an'
slonghistorywasproperlysummed
upbyourEnglish-speakingguide:
IfXi'
anisthegrandmotherofcities,Beijingisa
youthandShanghaiisjustababyinthewomb."
However,itwasnotuntil1974,followingthechancediscoveryoftheArmyof
TerracottaWarriorsbywell-diggingfarmers,thatXi'
anwasonceagainpushedontothe
internationalmap.Threedecadeslater,thelocalgovernmentispouringfundsintothe
tourismsector.Ancientmonumentsandmuseumsarebeingrestored,andvariouscopiesof
BuddhistandTangheritagearebeingconstructedtohelpChinesetouristsrediscovertheir
nationalheritage.
OneofthoseancientmonumentsistheBigWildGoosePagoda-Xi'
smostsacred
（神圣的）monument-whichwasbuiltin652bythemonkXuanzang,whotravelled
acrossIndiafor18yearsandreturnedwithapreciouscollectionofBuddhistsacredtexts.
In1966,theRedGuardsburntthepagoda'
sscriptures,silkwallhangingsandotherrelics
inabonfirethatragedallnight.Butthatdestructionhaslargelybeenforgottenastourists
flocktothenewlyrestored
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