综合英语1 课后习题答案Word文档格式.docx

综合英语1 课后习题答案Word文档格式.docx

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1.composed 

2.severe3.agony 

4.extraordinary5.recall6.command7.wasviolating8.anticipate

Ⅲ.1.at2.for3.of4.with5.as6.about7.to 

8.in,in9.from10.on/upon

ComprehensiveExercises 

Ⅰ.Cloze 

1. 

1.

holdback2.tedious3.scanned4.recall5.vivid 

6.offandon7.turnout/in8.career

2.

2. 

last2.surprise3.pulled4.blowing5.dressed6.scene 

7.extraordinary8image9.turn 

10.excitement

Ⅱ.Translation 

1. 

1.Asitwasaformaldinnerparty,Iworeformaldress,asMothertoldmeto. 

2.Hisgirlfriendadvisedhimtogetoutof/getridofhisbadhabitofsmokingbeforeittookhold. 

3.Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehighduringthenextfewmonths,theyhavedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction. 

4.ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany’ssafetyrules./Billissaidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany’ssafetyrules. 

5.Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage./Thelocalgovernmentisreportedtohavetakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage. 

Susanlostherlegsbecauseof/inacaraccident.Foratime,shedidn’tknowhowtofaceuptothefactthatshewouldnever（beableto）walkagain. 

Oneday,whilescanning（through）somemagazines,atruestorycaughthereye/shewasattractedbyatruestory.Itgaveavividdescriptionofhowadisabledgirl 

becameawriter.Greatlyinspired,Susanbegantofeelthatshe,too,wouldfinallybebaletoleadausefullife.

Unit2Friendship

I.Vocabulary 

Fill 

in 

the 

gaps 

with 

words 

or 

phrases 

given 

box. 

1） 

absolutely 

2） 

available 

3） 

every 

now 

and 

then 

4） 

are 

urging/ 

urged 

5） 

destination 

6） 

mostly 

7） 

hangs 

out 

8） 

right 

away 

9） 

reunion 

10） 

something 

11） 

estimate 

12） 

going 

ahead 

2.Rewriting 

1）Itseemedthathisfailureintheexaminationwasstillonhismind. 

2）Hewascompletelychokedupbythesightofhisteamlosinginthefinalminutesofthegame. 

3）Shewassolostinstudythatsheforgottohavedinner. 

4）SomethinghascomeupandIamafraidIwon’tbeabletoaccomplishtheprojectontime. 

5）Thecostofequippingthenewhospitalwasestimatedat$2million.

3.Completethesentences. 

1）werepostponed 

theawful 

isestimated 

2）reference 

notavailable 

ankindof 

3）notmuchofateacher 

skips 

goahead

II.Collocation 

1.to 

2.for3.at4.from 

5.in 

6.to 

on7.on8.with

III.Usage 

1.moreorless2.kindof/sortof3.something4.kindof/sortof5.moreorless6.orsomething

Comprehensiveexercises

I.Cloze 

1.text-related 

1）chokedup2）awful3）practically4）neighborhood5）correspondence6）available7）destination8）reunion9）Mostly10）postponing11）absolutely

2.Theme-related 

1）how2）savings 

3）embarrassment4）phone5）interrupted6）touch7）envelop8）signed9）message10）needed

II.Translation 

1.Translatethesentences. 

1）Halfanhourhadgoneby,butthelastbushadn’tcomeyet.Wehadtowalkhome. 

2）MaryseemstobeveryworriedabouttheChineseexambecauseshehasn’tlearnedthetextsbyheart. 

3）Sincethebasketballmatchhasbeenpostponed,wemightaswellvisitthemuseum. 

4）HestayedinAustraliawithhisparentsallthewaythroughWWⅡ. 

5）SinceIgraduatedfromNanjingUniversityin1985,Ihavekindof 

losttouchwith 

myclassmates.

2.Translatethepassage. 

Itisnoteasytokeepintouchwithfriendsfaraway.Thisistrueinmycase. 

IthasbeenacoupleofyearssinceIleftmyoldneighborhoodandallthefriendsthere.IhavebeenmeaningtowritetothembutthingscomeupandIjustdon’tseemtofindthetime.Theyarealwaysonmymind,however,andIthinkIwillcertainlymakeanefforttokeepupcorrespondencewiththeminthefuture. 

Unit3

IVocabulary 

1 

1）brief 

2）intermsof 

3）cut 

off 

4）tend 

5）anyway 

6）precise 

7）intheformof 

8）initiative 

9）convey 

10）intwominds 

11）concept 

12）grasp

2 

1）hasensuredtheirteamaplaceintheCupfinal. 

2）medicalworkers’responsibilitytohealthewoundedandrescuethedying.

3）entertainaswellaseducatethelearner.4）candowithoutairandwater. 

5）islikelytobeheldinJune.

3 

1）liesin 

contactbetween 

2）basisof 

islikely 

sufficient 

atthemoment 

3）thesteady 

willbehighly

IIWordFormation 

1regained 

2undecided 

3undersupplied 

4disabled 

5precondition 

6foresight 

7mispronounced 

8enrich 

IIIAntonyms 

1）majority 

2）accepted 

3）increased 

4）weaknesses 

5）local 

6）late 

7）wrong 

8）false 

Comprehensiveexercises 

IClose 

1.Text-related 

1）highly 

2）bringabout 

3）evident 

4）rate 

5）sufficient 

6）putacross7）proportion 

8）Hence 

9）ensure 

1）understand 

2）travel 

3）practical 

4）use 

5）Another 

6）likely 

7）affect 

8）developments 

9）supply 

10）Someday

IITranslation 

1）Asispredictedbyscientists,globalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemshumansarefacedwith. 

2）Competitionforthesejobsisverytough–wehavefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearaswedidlastyear/therearefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearastherewerelastyear. 

3）Asthefactsshow,educationalprogramsneedtofitintothenationalplanforeconomicdevelopment. 

4）Thecarburnstoomuchgas,andmoreover,thepriceisalmosttwiceasmuchasIintendtopay. 

5）Tounderstandagreatinternationalevent,we,firstofall,needtoconsiderthehistoricalandpoliticalbackgroundtoit. 

2Itishardtoimaginehowourforefatherscoulddowithoutsomanyconveniencesthatmoderntechnologyhasbroughtabout.Backthenonlyasmallproportionofthepopulationenjoyedthecomfortsoflife.Themajoritydidn’tevenhavesufficientfood,nottospeakof/letalonetheprivilegeofbeingeducated.However,manypeopleblamemoderntechnologyforcreatingsomanyproblems.Theywanttoslowdowntherateofprogress.Butnoonecanputtheclockback.

Unit4

1）wreck 

2）balance 

3）approaching 

4）handle 

5）discard 

6）Aboveall 

7）diet 

8）dowith 

9）checkedon 

10）cleanedup 

11）weekly 

12）principles

1）tolookforsurvivorswereabandonedafterithadbeen/wasdeterminedthatallthepeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied. 

2）wasamazedthatBobleftawell-paidjobtravelaroundtheworld. 

3）foraloanhasbeenturneddownbymanyabankasherbusinessissmallandshecouldprovidenoguarantee. 

4）expressherthoughtswithprecision,sopeopleoftenmisunderstandher. 

5）willweakenourdeterminationtomodernizeourcountryintheshortestpossibletime.

1）forsale 

huntingfor 

beamazedby 

2）becomeskilled 

handletheir 

loans 

3）character 

bycallingon 

hepassedaway 

IIConfusablewords 

1.1）personal 

2）personnel 

2.1）sometime 

2）Sometimes 

3）sometime 

4）sometime 

IIIEuphemism 

dehcgabf 

ComprehensiveExercises

1.Text-related

1）sponsored 

2）determination 

3）turnedaway 

4）assumed5）capacity 

6）skilled 

7）loan 

8）character 

9）hunting 

10）forsale11）sendfor 

2.Theme-related 

1）save 

2）recent 

3）modest 

4）grow 

5）dream 

6）immigrants7）business 

8）engineering 

9）invest 

10）rich 

IIITranslation 

1）ItisreportedthatUNmediatorshaveworkedoutaplanwhichtheyhopewillbeacceptabletobothsides. 

2）Doriswalkedintheforestcautiously,afraidofbeingattackedbygiantsnakes. 

3）Earthquakes,typhoonsandothernaturaldisasterscannotbeprevented,butactioncanbetakentoprotectlifeandproperty. 

4）Iboughtanewissueofmyfavoritesportsmagazineandhurriedhome,anxioustoamusemyselfreadingit. 

5）Helenlacksconfidence.I’veneverknownanyonesounsureofherself. 

Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Tonydecidedtostarthisownbusiness.Atthebeginning,manyabankturneddownhisrequestforaloan.Buthewasnotabitdiscouraged,andcontinuedtocallononebankerafteranotherseekinghelp.Impressedbyhisdeterminationandoptimism,onebankerfinallyagreedtoloanhimthemoney.Nowhehasbecomeawealthybusinessman.Talkingabouthisamazingachievement,Tonysaysthatitisimportanttocreateratherthanwaitforopportunities. 

Unit5

Vocabulary

I.1 

1）monthly2）acquaintances3）classic4）look;

intheeye5）manufactured6）options7）finance 

8）replacement9）survived10）pickout11）married12）grabbedat

1）survivedacarcrashthatkilledbothherparents. 

2）almostembarrassedtodeathwhenSarahreadmypoemouttothewholeclass. 

3）oftheChildren’sHospitalwillcarefortheseriouslyinjuredpupils. 

4）severalphonecallsmakinginquiriesaboutthepositionoftheChiefFinancialOfficer. 

5）straightenoutallyourfinancialproblemsifyoujoinourclub. 

1）inquiry;

diedofhunger;

peoplesurvied

2）Instant