新译林牛津8AUnit7Season知识点归纳重难点讲解Word格式文档下载.docx

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新译林牛津8AUnit7Season知识点归纳重难点讲解Word格式文档下载.docx

Theboyranoutwithnothingon.

3.rainy

rainyadj.“有雨的,多雨的”

Itisrainytoday.

拓展:

rainv.“下雨”,作不可数名词,表示“雨,雨水”

Itrainedhereyesterday.

Therewillbealotofrainherethissummer.

4.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?

like…best“最喜欢·

·

”=favorite,Whichisyourfavouriteseason?

5.It’sthebesttimetoplayfootballoutside.

It’sthebesttimetodosth“表示做某事的最佳时候”

It’sthebesttimeforsth/doingsth

It’sthebesttimetoplanttreesinspring.=It’sthebesttimeforplantingtreesinspring.

课后拓展

一、根据所给单词和汉语提示填空。

1.Thisbookis__(good)thanthatone.

2.Don’tforget__(bring)meacake.

3.Itisthebesttime__(visit)Nanjing.

4.She__(看起来)verycute.

5.Thereis__(没有什么东西)inthefridge.

6.Howmany__(季节)arethereinayear?

二、翻译句子。

1.把我的衣服带给我。

2.我打赌你什么也不穿看起来很酷,并且感觉很凉快。

3.你最喜欢什么季节?

(2句)

4.为什么你最喜欢?

5.是在外面踢足球的最好时候。

6.在夏天,我能每天游泳,享受冰激凌

7.请给我带一份报纸。

8.我想要成为一名警察。

 

8AUnit7Seasons

Reading1

第_2_课时

教材解析:

1.Winterdaysarefullsnow.

fulladj.“满,充满”。

befullof=befilledwith

Thetheatreisfullofpeople.

I’mfull,andIdon’twanttoeatanything.

2.Whentreesandflowersforgettogrow.

forgetv.“忘记,忘”。

forget和leave都有“忘”的意思。

3.Andthebirdsflyfaraway.

faraway“遥远”。

befarawayfrom…“离·

很远”

Thesupermarketisfarawayfromthepark.

Ilivefarawayfrommyschool.

4.Beesandbutterfliesplayamongflowers.

among“在·

三者或三者以上”

Shesatamongthechildren.

辨析:

between和among

【课堂检测】

【基础知识】

一、单项选择

()1.goodweather!

Shallwegoforawalk?

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

()2.Thereisanofficetheclassroomandthedininghall.

A.amongB.betweenC.overD.inside

()3.SunshineTownRailwayStationistwentykilometers

ourSchool.

A.awayfromB.farawayC.farfromD.farawayfrom

()4.Herfacesadnesstodaybecauseherfavouritecat

diedyesterday.

A.isfullofB.fullofC.filledwithD.befilledwith

()5.Theyarebusytheclassroom.

A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned

()6.asunnymorning,wealllieonthegrassto

enjoythesunshine.

A.InB.OnC.AtD.To

()7.Becareful!

Don’tthewindowtolookout.

A.falloverB.falldownC.falloffD.fall

()8.Mycousinlikesstandingthewindowtolookout.

A.onB.inC.byD.with

【拓展提高】

缺词填空。

WhileTomandMarywereonholidayattheseaside(海边).Theyenjoyedw__1__theseagulls(海鸥).Theylearnedal2abouttheselovelybirds.Theywilloftencome_c___3__toyouwhenyouareeatingsomething.Ifyouthrewpiecesofbreadtothem,theyatoncecaughtitup.Seagullsswimvery_w___4

___,buttheydon’toftendoveforfish.Theyaregoodat_f___5__withtheirwings,whenaseagullisinthe_s___6__,heputshislegsunderhisbody,Tomoftenwatchedthemcometotheground.Theseagullsbeattheair_w___7__theirwingsandbroughtdowntheirfeetbeforetheytouchedtheground.Marylikedto_s____8_themgliding(滑翔)overthewaterastheyoftendo,without_m___9__theirwingsbutshesaidshedidn’tlikethe_n___10__theymake.

Reading2

第_3_课时

1.Thenautumnleavesturnbrown.

turn“转变为”=become

Inautumntheleavesturnyellow.

Inspringthetreesturngreenandtheflowersstarttocomeout.

A.turn“转向,翻转”

Turnright,Attheendoftheroadyou’llseethehospital.

B.turn“轮流”

Now,it’syourturntoreadthetext.

It’smyturntousethebike.

2.Fallintopilesupontheground.

fallinto“落进,陷进,掉进”

Theboyfellintowaterandhadtobepulledoutatonce.

fallinto“流入,流进”

TheYangtzeRiverfallsintotheEastChinaSea.

3.Farmersworktoharvestcrops.

toharvestcrops是动词不定式。

Heworkedhardtopasstheexam.

It’stimetoharvestcrops.

4.Asthedaysareshorterandthetemperaturedrops.

1.temperaturen.“温度,气温”。

takeone’stemperature

Thetemperatureisgettinghigherandhigher.

2.dropv.“下降,下落”

Theplaneisdroppingquickly.

drop与fall

drop可为及物动词,而fall不能。

表示无意或故意“掉下来”或故意“跌倒”时,用drop,而用fall

TheClass2runnerdroppedhisstickonground.

5.Snowrhymeswith…

rhymev.“押韵”

rhymewith“与·

押韵”

Flowersrhymeswithshowers.

6.Howdopeopleonahotsummerafternoon?

onahotsummerafternoon

Ithappenedtoarainymorning.

【预习】

一、抄写本课单词,每个二遍。

1.蝴蝶

2.阵雨,阵雪

3.记忆,回忆

4.小河,溪流

5.阴凉处

6.堆

7.在…之上

8.收割,收获

9.庄稼,收获

10.当…时,随时

11.温度

12.下降,落下

13.上升,升起

二、预习课文,把下列词组翻译成中文。

1.befullof2.forgettogrow

3.flyfaraway4.amongflowers

5.turnbrown6.harvestcrops

7.fallintopilesupontheground

三、预习课文,把下列句子翻译成中文。

1.Whataperfecttimetoflyakite!

2.Farmersworktoharvestcrops,asthedaysareshorterandthetemperatureDrops.

【课后练习】

一、所给词的正确形式填空

1.Itisa(sun)daytoday.

2.Springis(wind)andbright.

3.Thesweet(memory)havelost.

4.Thetemperature(drop)incoldwinter.

5.Don’tforget(close)thedoorbeforeleaving.

1.秋天树叶变黄。

2.每天吃一个苹果对我们健康有好处。

3.街上挤满了人。

4.真是放风筝的最佳时间啊!

5.农民收割庄稼。

6.随着白天变短,温度下降。

Grammar

第_4_课时

1.简单句的五种基本句型

1.主谓结构:

主语+谓语(不及物动词)S+V

Sandyissinging.

2.主谓宾结构:

主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语(名词,代词,不定式,动名词等)S+V+DO

Theylikethebirds.

3.主系表结构:

主语+系动词(be动词+感官动词等)+表语(名词,形容词,介词短语等)S+V+P

Theyswanisbeautiful.

4.主谓双宾语结构:

主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(物)S+V+IO+DO

Annshowsherfriendsomephotos.

由介词to连接间接宾语的动词常见的有:

give,pass,tell,show,lend,take等

由介词for连接间接宾语的动词常见的有:

buy,cool,get,make,choose,sing

Shepassedhimthesalt.=Shepassedthesalttohim.

Hisuncleboughthimabirthdaypresentyesterday.=Hisuncleboughtabirthdaypresenttohim.

5.主谓宾宾语结构:

主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语(名词,形容词,现在分词,不定式等)S+V+DO+OC.

Milliefoundheranswerright.

Isawhimcryingjustnow.

2.MumwasmakingbreakfastformewhenIwokeupthismorning.

wake..up“把·

叫醒”

Pleasewakehimupatseventomorrowmorning.

3.Icaughtabadcold.

catchacold“患感冒”,haveacold“伤风,感冒”

Hedidn’tcatchacold.

4.Ihadahighfeverandcoughedalot.

haveafever“发烧”,haveahighfever“发高烧”

haveafever和getafever

haveafever强调状态,延续性

getafever强调动作,短暂性

Integratedskills

第_5_课时

1.Thetemperaturewilldropbelowzero,to-10

below介词,“在·

以下”,dropbelow“下降到·

以下”

Thetemperaturewilldropbelowzerotonight.

2.Sunshineandblueskieswillstaywithusfortherestofweek.

restn.“其余的部分”,therestof“其余的·

”+可数名词或不可数名

Therestoftheapplesareforyou.

3.ThisisAuntJanespeaking.

Thisis…speaking电话用语,this指自己,that指对方

Whoisthatspeaking?

ThisisMikespeaking.

4.How’stheweatherinNanjing?

How’stheweather?

=What’stheweatherlike?

It’s+天气的形容词(snowy,cloudy,windy,foggy)

5.I’llringyoulater.

ring及物动词,意为“给·

打电话”。

ringsb=callsb=givesbacall/ring

I’llringyouwhenhecomesback.

ringsb“打电话”的行为

ringsbup“打通电话,实现通话’

Iranghimjustnow,buttherewasnoreply.

一.根据汉语提示填空。

1.Itwillbea(晴朗)daytomorrow.

2.Thewindisblowingtoo(大).

3.Abig(暴风雪)killed20people.

4.The(最低的)temperatureisbelowzero.

5.Youcaneatthe(剩余的)ofthecake.

二.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.TheradiosaysSundaywillbe(main)sunny.

2.JohnwenttotheUSAinhis(twenty).

3.Therewillbeafew(shower)thisafternoon.

4.Theweatherinthenorthis(cold)thaninthesouth.

5.--Howareyou(do)?

--Notsowell.

一.

单选。

1.Iwanttobuyaflatyours.

A.overB.onC.aboveD.under

()2.MygrandpaenjoyswatchingtheTVplay.

A.in1960sB.inthe1960

C.inthe1960sD.on1960

()3.Therestofthedesksbrokenbystudentslastterm.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

()4.Putonmoreclothes.Itiscoldoutside.

A.alittleofB.abit

C.abitofD.abitlittle

()5.

Howisitgoing?

-.

A.No,Idon

tthinkso.B.Yes,I

dloveto.

C.It

sgreat.D.It

sapleasure.

()6.-.

It

ssunnytoday.

A.

Howwastheweatheryesterday?

B.Howareyougoing?

C.Whatfineweather!

D.What

stheweatherliketoday?

Studyskills

第_6_课时

1.sleep

sleepyadj.,可作表语或定语,作表语时,为“瞌睡的,困倦的”

作前置定语时,为“寂静的”

Sheisalwayssleepy.

Ifeelverysleepynow.

1.asleepadj.“睡着的”,常作表语

Thechildrenhavebeenasleep.

2.sleeping,为前置定语

Thisisasleepingpill.

thesleepingcar

2.Thesuddenheavyraincausesalotofproblems.

suddenadj.“突然的”,常表示“事先没有预料到的事情,因此当事情发生时使人感到意外”。

Hissuddenarrivalmadeeveryonesurprised.

sudden的副词形式是suddenly,意为“突然地”

Suddenly,itstartedtorain.

一.写出下列单词的相应形式。

1.rain(形容词)2.snow(形容词)

3.sun(形容词)4.fog(形容词)

5.frost(形容词)6.stormy(名词)

7.noisy(名词)8.healthy(名词)

9.funny(名词)10.sleep

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