成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本《英语》试题及答案解析范本模板Word格式文档下载.docx

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成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本《英语》试题及答案解析范本模板Word格式文档下载.docx

Jew

I。

VocabularyandStructure(15points)

Directions:

Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA.B.CandD。

ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet。

6.Iaskedtwopassers-byhowtogettothenewrailwaystation,butofthemknewit.

A。

noneB.either

C。

neitherDboth

7.—Thebosswantstotalktoyou。

Heseemsunhappywithyourperformance.

-Oh,Ibeintrouble.Ihopehewon'

tfireme.

mustB。

can

CshouldDwould

8.mydaughterreachestheageofeighteen,shecanapplyforadrivinglicense.

UnlessBBecause

C.sinceD。

Once

9.I'

lIconsiderMs。

Smithtonight,butIamnotsureifIhavethetime。

toseeB。

seeing

C.tohaveseenD.see

10。

Thetraintoarriveat11:

30,butitwasanhourlate。

wassupposedB。

issupposed

supposesD。

supposed

11。

Bobdoesn’tlookhisage.Ithinkhe’ssomewhere。

A.infortyBinforties

C.inhisfortyD。

inhisforties

12。

Ifeelveryexcitedthethoughtofjoiningmyfamilyinaweek.

onB。

for

C.atD.in

13。

ahotel,welookedforsomewheretohavedinner。

AFindingB.Havingfound

WefindingD。

Wefound

14.DespitethesuddenbreakdownoftheGeneralManager,workisgoingoninthecompany.

usualB.routine

normalD。

regular

15.Atsuchatimeofcrisis,wemusttrytoalldifferencesandsticktogether。

setapartB。

setback

setasideD。

setdown

16。

Manygovernmentsarenowtakingtoreducesmokinginpublicplaces。

A.stepsB.sides

C.effectD.change

17.Theemployeesmoreenthusiasticabouttheirworksincetheirpayrose.

areB。

havebeen

wereD。

willbe

18Childrendon’tunderstandinitiallywhattheyarereciting,butitwillhaveanimpactontheirthinking.

A.casuallyB。

especially

regularlyD.gradually

19。

Theuniversityregulationsrequirethatthestudentsatleast90%ofthelectures。

A.attendedB.toattend

C.wouldattendD.attend

20.InOctober2007,theChang’e-lsatellitewassuccessfullyatXichang.

A.launchedB。

presented

C.regulatedD.engaged

Ⅲ。

Cloze(30points)

Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD。

ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet。

Thedestructionofhabitats(栖息地)allovertheworldistheprimaryreasonspeciesarebecomingextinct(灭绝)orendangered。

Houses,highways,dams,industrialbuildings,andever—spreadingfarmsnowdominate21formerlyoccupiedbyforests,deserts,andwetlands.22thebeginningofEuropeansettlementinAmerica,23,over65,000,000acresofwetlandshavebeendrained。

Onemillionacresalonevanished241985and1995.

Habitatdestructioncanbe25oritcanbesubtle,occurringovera26periodoftimewithoutbeingnoticed。

27suchassewagefromcitiesandchemicalrunofffromfarms,canchangethe28andquantityofwaterinstreamsandrivers。

To29livinginadelicatelybalancedhabitat,thisdisturbancecanbeas30astheclear—cuttingofarainforest。

31remaininghabitatsarecarvedintosmallerandsmallerpocketsorislands,remainingspeciesareforcedtoexistinthese32areas,whichcausesfurtherhabitat33Thesespeciesbecomelessadaptabletoenvironmental34infact,theybecome35endangered.Scientistsbelievethatwhenahabitatiscutby90%,one—halfofitsplants,animalsandinsectswillbecomeextinct.

21.A.landscapesB。

citiesC。

mapsD.pictures

22.A.AtB。

BeforeC。

AfterD.Since

23.A.forexampleB.inadditionC.atlastD。

afterall

24.A。

bothB。

inC.betweenD。

before

25。

AsimpleB。

beneficialC。

interestingD.obvious

26.AlongB.shortC.happyD。

sad

27.A。

ConstructionB。

PollutionC。

FarmingD.Living

28.A。

amountB。

purityC。

natureD.qual

29.ApeopleB。

speciesC。

plantsD.insects

30.A.effectiveB.smallC.fatalD.surprising

31.A。

HowB.WhetherC.BeforeD。

As

32.A.crowdedB。

extensiveC.largeD.bare

33。

A.reformB。

destructionC.supportD。

discovery

34.A.improvementsB。

changesC.protectionD。

development

35.A。

evenB.farC.moreD。

less

IVReadingComprehension(60points)

Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.EachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestionsForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B。

CandD。

ChoosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

PassageOne

WomannabbedforaDUIatsamecrashspot

WedMay21.2:

17AMET

TRUCKEE,Caif。

-Callitdrunkendrivingdejavu(记忆幻觉).Forthesecondtimeinfivemonths,a23—year—oldCaliforniawomanhasbeenarrestedaftershecrashedhercarwhiledrivingundertheinfluence(DUI)attheexactsamespotnorthofLakeTahoe.

Andtotopitoff,TruckeePolicesaythatinbothcases,herbloodalcoholcontentwasmorethanthreetimesthelegallimit。

ThepolicesayMelissaDennisonofTruckeecrashedataboutnoononSundayonglenshireDrivejustsouthoftheGlenshireBridge.Theysayshewasextremelydrunkandhadtroublestandingorwalking.Herbloodalcohollevelinitiallywasmeasuredat346。

Thelegallimitis.08。

SergeantJ。

LitchiesaidDennisonalsohadbeenchargedwithaDUIinJanuarywhenshecrashedatthesamespotandregisteredabloodalcohollevelof。

380.Iffoundguiltyofthesecondoffense,shefacesupto10yearsinprisonandfinesinexcessof$2,000。

AtelephonemessagetheAssociatedPressleftatalistingforDennisoninTruckeeonTuesdaywasnotimmediatelyreturned。

36.Whoistheauthorofthepassage?

A.ApassengerB.Apoliceman

C.AjudgeD.Ajournalist

37.Whycouldn’tthewomanstandandwalk?

A.Shehadlosttoomuchblood。

B.Shewasscared.

Shedranktoomuch.

D。

Shehadasuddenstomachache.

38.Whycouldthewomanbeimprisonedfor10years?

A.ShewascaughtDUItwice.

B.Shehadhercarcrashed。

Sherefusedtotakeabloodtest.

D.Shedrovewithoutadrivinglicense.

39.Whatdoestheword”nabbed”inthetitlemean?

A.ArrestedB.Attacked

CChargedDPunished

PassageTwo

Thereweremanydifferentculturesintheancientworld,butthetwothathadthemostinfluenceonEuropeanandAmericancivilizationsweretheGreekandtheRoman.Oftenthesetwoculturesarelumpedtogetherinourminds,asiftheywerereallyexactlyalike.Butthatisnotthecase。

InmanywaystheGreeksandtheRomanscouldnothavebeenmoredifferent。

TheGreeksweretrulydemocratic,oftenwithoutasingleleaderbutinsteadgovernedbyagroupofmenchosenbythepeople。

TheRomansweresemi—democratic.TheyhadagoverningSenate,butthepoliticalpowerwasmostlyorcompletelyinthehandsofasingleemperor.

Bothculturesweregreatbuilders.Buttheconstructioninterestsofthetwocultureswerealsodifferent.TheGreekstendedtobemoreartistic.Theirbuildingswerewellconstructedandtheyleywereespeciallyinterestedintemples,columns,anddecorativeforms。

TheRomans,ontheotherhandweremoreengineersthanartists.Theyconcentratedtheireffortsonurbanplanning,well-functioningwaterpipes,andthebestroads.

Onlyincookingandeatinghabitsarethetwoculturesreallysimilar。

Bothpeoplesateverywellindeed:

lotsoffish,freshvegetablesandfruits,healthymeals,holdingatthesametimelongdiscussionsandtastingexcellentwines.

Infact,itwouldprobablybefairtosaythattheybothlovedlifeintheirwarm,sea-orientedclimates,andtheybothlivedafulllife

40。

Whatisthefirstparagraphabout?

TheGreekandtheRomanweresimilar。

B.PeoplemisunderstoodEuropeancivilization。

GreekcivilizationwasquitedifferentfromRomancivilization.

D.EuropeancivilizationinfluencedAmericancivilizationgreatly。

41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TheRomanshadmorepoliticalawareness.

B.TheRomanshadlesspoliticalfreedomanddemocracy.

TheRomanshadmorefreedomtochoosetheirleader。

D.TheRomanshadfewerpeopleelectedintothegovernment。

42。

WhatweretheGreeksfamousfor?

A.Theoverallplanningofacityoratown。

B.Theartisticdecorationofthebuildings.

Thepracticalfunctionsofthebuildings.

Thesystemofwatersupplyandtransportation.

43.Howarethetwoculturesalike

Bothlovedthesea.BBothlivedlonglives.

CBothlovedcooking.DBothenjoyedtalkingovermeals.

PassageThree

Asrecentlyasthreedecadesago,manyAmericansbelievedthatusingcreditwasanunwiseanddangerouswaytopayforwhattheybought.Someeventhoughtthatowingmoneytoastoreorareditcompanywassomethingtobeashamedof.Goodcitizens,theybelieved,alwaysboughtwhattheywantedwithrealmoneyandtheypaidthefullpriceimmediately。

Today,however,allthathaschanged。

Credit,assomeobservershavenoted,hasbecomeawayoflifeintheUnitedStates。

MoreandmoreAmericansnowaredependingonthosesmallpiecesofplastic,creditcards,topayforlargepurchasessuchastelevisions,recordplayersorfurniture.Manypeopletoda

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