高考英语北师大版选修Unit18 BeautyWord下载.docx
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2.takepartin参与;
参加
3.wouldliketodo想要做某事
4.asksb.foradviceonsth.向……寻求……建议
5.befondof喜欢;
喜爱
eupwith想出;
提出
7.sourceofjoysandinspiration乐趣和灵感的源泉
poseasong创作歌曲
9.stickto坚持10.bychance偶然;
意外地
11.signup报名;
跟……签订合同
12.behonestwith对……说实话
13.cometrue实现14.formaband组建乐队
15.haveanappetitefor爱好
16.awasteoftime浪费时间
话题句型
1.Inhissparetime,helikeslisteningtopopmusicandplayingcomputergames.
在他的空余时间里,他喜欢听流行音乐和玩电脑游戏。
2.Inadditiontoimprovingcreativity,learningmusiccultivatesmanyskillsthatwillcontinuetobeusefultochildrenthroughouttheirlives.除了提高小孩的创造力外,学习音乐能培养许多使小孩终生受益的技能。
3.Asamatteroffact,tobeasingerormusician,oneshouldhaveatalentformusicorhavetheabilityofcomposingasong.事实上,想成为歌手或音乐家,一个人必须有音乐天赋或创作歌曲的能力。
4.Besides,learningamusicalinstrumentwillhelpyourchildrendevelopconcentration,patienceandperseverance,whichwillhelpthemlaterinlifetotackledifficultchallenges.
此外,学习弹奏乐器培养小孩的注意力、毅力和耐心,有助于他们在以后的生活中战胜困难。
5.Sheimaginesthatsomedayshewouldbecomeasinger,standingonthestage,andperformingwiththefansclapping,andanunknownonehittheworldovernight!
她想象有一天成了一名歌手站在舞台上表演,有歌迷为她鼓掌,一个默默无闻的她居然一夜成名。
6.TherewillbeaspecialpersonalconcertgivenbyHongKongfamoussinger,LiuDehua.
香港著名歌手刘德华将举行个人演唱会。
话题语篇
假如你叫李华,你和苏珊都非常喜欢民乐和爵士乐,梦想能成为音乐家。
你们想组建一支乐队,可以在酒吧演出,挣钱来购买乐器。
但你们组建乐队时遇到了困难,想给弗雷迪先生发一封100词左右的电子邮件,请求他帮助解决几个问题。
【话题模板】
DearFreddy,
I’mwritingtoaskyouforsomeadvice.SusanandIbothlovefolkmusicandjazzandwedreamofbecomingmusicians.
Aweekorsoago,wedecidedtoformabandsothatwecouldearnsomeextramoneybygivingperformancesinapub.Tobehonest,weneedthemoneytopayforourinstruments,soweattachgreatimportancetoformingtheband.However,wehavesomedifficultyinformingit.Couldyoupleasegiveussomeadvice?
Firstly,whichisbettertoplayonekindofmusicordifferentkindstostartwith?
Inaddition,howcanwegetmorechancestoperform?
Wewantmorepeopletogetfamiliarwithus.Aboveall,wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldcomeupwithanameforourband.
I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Bestwishes.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
[对应学生用书P108]
Ⅰ.单词过关
A.拼写单词
1.vt. 随,陪同
2.n.化范围;
等级
3.n.&
v.兴奋;
恐惧;
使兴奋
4.vt.递送;
传送
5.adj.平稳的;
稳定的
6.vt.传达,表达
7.vt.清除……的疲劳,使振作精神
8.v.弯曲
9.vt.对待
10.v.打;
打动;
罢工
B.拓展单词
11.consistentadj.一致的,始终如一的→n.连贯性,一致性
12.commandn.&
v.命令,指挥→n.指挥官
13.disturbingadj.使人烦恼的→v.打扰,使不安,使烦恼→n.扰乱,骚乱,不安
14.tendencyn.倾向,趋势→v.有……的趋势,倾向于……
15.recommendvt.推荐,介绍;
劝告→n.推荐,介绍
C.识记单词
16.superioradj.
17.adorevt.
18.breathlessadj.
19.subjectiveadj.
20.delicateadj.
21.dignityn.
22.vainadj.
23.commitmentn.
24.accessibleadj.
25.freezingadj.
D.语境运用
26.Thethatallactionsshouldbeathis.(command)
27.Thereisanincreasingthatmoreandmorefamouspeopletosendtheirchildrentostudyabroad.(tendency)
28.Tobeamemberoftheteam,Ineedyour.Canyoumetoyourteacher?
(recommend)
29.Thenewshisnormallifeandcaused.(disturb)
30.Weneedtoensuretheofservicetoourcustomersandmustbeinapplyingthisrule.(consist)
答案:
A.1.accompany 2.range 3.thrill 4.deliver
5.steady 6.convey 7.refresh 8.bend 9.treat 10.strike
B.11.consistency mander 13.disturb;
disturbance 14.tend 15.recommendation
C.16.高级的;
上等的 17.敬爱;
非常喜欢 18.令人屏息的 19.主观的 20.精美的;
雅致的 21.尊贵;
尊严;
庄严 22.自负的;
炫耀的 23.责任;
义务;
承诺 24.容易理解的 25.严寒的;
冰冻的
D.mander;
commanded;
command 27.tendency;
tend 28.recommendation;
recommend 29.disturbing;
disturbed;
disturbance 30.consistency;
consistent
Ⅱ.短语排查
A.短语翻译
1. 完全消失,灭绝
2.与……比较起来
3.等一下
4.一套
5.爱上……
6.热衷于……,非常喜欢……
7.看不见,消失
8.对付;
处理
9.负责;
管理
10.立即,马上;
突然
11.被困在……中
12.说实话
13.各种各样的零碎东西
14.为……作准备
15.依靠,依赖
B.选词填空(选用A中短语填空)
1.Atpresent,somerarewildanimalsareatasurprisingspeed.
2.Hemusther—they'
vebeendancingallnight.
3.,thispoemofyoursistheworstI'
veeverread.
4.Itisnaturalthatheshouldsuchabeautifulgirlatfirstsight.
5.Don'
thimtodoanything;
he'
sjustatalker.
6.Hethecrashedcarandcouldn'
tmovehislegs.
7.Hewaslefttheshopwhilethemanagerwasaway.
8.Hisworkexperienceequippedhimtoallkindsofpeople.
A.1.dieout pareto/with 3.hangonasecond 4.asetof 5.fallinlovewith... 6.bekeenon... 7.losesightof 8.dealwith 9.inchargeof 10.inaninstant 11.betrappedin... 12.tobehonest 13.bitsandpieces 14.inpreparationfor 15.relyon
B.1.dyingout 2.bekeenon 3.Tobehonest 4.fallinlovewith 5.relyon 6.wastrappedin 7.inchargeof 8.dealwith
Ⅲ.句式仿写
1.[教材原句]Oh,Idon'
tthinkthat'
sfair!
噢,我认为那不公平!
[仿写运用]我想他无法回答这个问题,是吗?
Ihecananswerthequestion,canhe?
2.[教材原句]SodoI...
我也一样……
[仿写运用]我比我们班的大多数学生都安静一些,她也是。
Iamquieterthanmoststudentsinourclass,and.
3.[教材原句]Eyesraised,Iseethemoonsobright;
Headbent,inhomesicknessIamdrowned.
举头望明月,低头思故乡。
[仿写运用]问题解决了,质量已经提高了。
,thequalityhasbeenimproved.
1.don'
tthink 2.soisshe 3.Theproblemsolved
Ⅳ.课文回扣 语法填空
AsMargaretonce1.(say)inthe19thcentury,therewasnoconsistentviewonbeauty.Standardsandideasofbeautychange2.time.
Nowadays,somecostumesandactionsonce3.
(regard)asbeautyinthe19thcenturyEuropeisnotconsideredhealthyorattractive,4.somethingnowregardedasfashionhaddifferentfunctionsinthepast.
5.contemporarysociety,culturestilldeterminesourideasofbeauty.Insomecountries,peoplelike6.
(be)thinner,whileinothercultures,peoplelikebeingalittleoverweight.Therearenoprecisecriteriatojudge7.
beautyis.Ifbeautywerelimitedbysomecriteria,thehumanracewouldsoondieout.
Thereis8.(physics)beautyaswellasinnerbeauty.Thelatterisfoundinawiderangeofpersonalqualities.Itisinnerbeautythatrequiresusto9.(true)see.Beautyis
10.(certain)intheeyeofthebeholder.
1.said 2.over 3.regarded 4.while 5.In 6.being 7.what 8.physical 9.truly 10.certainly
[对应学生用书P109]
1.accompanyvt.陪同,陪伴;
伴随,与……同时发生;
为……伴奏
(1)accompanysb.tosomeplace陪伴某人去某地
accompanysb.at/on用……为某人伴奏
accompany...with/by与……同时存在或发生
(2)companyn.公司;
作伴;
伴侣
keeppany陪伴某人
incompanywith与……一起
(3)companionn.同伴,伙伴
(1)KenagreedtoaccompanymeonatriptoAfrica.
肯答应陪我一起去非洲旅行一次。
(2)Theproposalwasinstantlyvotedthroughwithtwotooneinfavor,accompaniedbyenthusiasticapplause.
在热烈的掌声中,提案以2比1的优势很快通过了表决。
[即学即练]
单句语法填空
(1)Theyusuallywentshoppingcompanywitheachother.
(2)LiuQian'
sperformancewasaccompaniedthepianobyLiYundi.
(1)in
(2)on/at
2.rangen.批;
组;
(数、量、年龄等的)变化范围;
山脉;
v.排列;
涉及
(1)beyond/outofone'
srange/therangeofsb.
超出某人的范围
within/intherangeof在……范围之内
awiderangeof各种各样的
(2)rangefrom...to...从……到……之间变化
rangebetween...and...在……到……之间变动
(1)Thepriceofthehouseiswellbeyondourrange.
这所房子的价格远远超出我们能承受的范围。
(2)Thefrontierrangesfromthenorthernhillstothesoutherncoast.
边界从北部山地一直延伸到南部海岸。
(3)Shehashadanumberofdifferentjobs,rangingfromcheftoswimminginstructor.
她做过许多不同的工作,从厨师到游泳教练(都做过)。
[助记]
完成句子
(1)Ithinkourmobilephonesarethenearestradiotower.
我想我们的手机已不在最近的无线发射台覆盖范围内了。
(2)Therearetwohundredboysfromseventofourteeninage.
有年龄从七岁到十四岁的两百个男孩。
(3)Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities,wehave
choicessuchastravelling.
除了这些传统的活动外,我们有更多的选择,比如旅游等。
(1)outof/beyondtherangeof
(2)ranging (3)awiderrangeof
3.commandv.命令;
博得;
拥有;
指挥;
n.命令,指挥;
掌握;
运用能力
(1)commandsb.todo...命令某人做……
commandthat...(should)do...命令……
(2)atone'
scommand听某人支配
takecommandof指挥;
控制
haveagoodcommandof掌握……;
精通……
incommandof掌管;
掌握
underone'
scommand在某人的指挥下
(1)Hecommandedthatallthegates(should)beshut.
他命令关闭所有的大门。
(2)MuchasheconfirmshehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.
虽然他承认自己掌握了英语,但有时他感到为一些汉语习语找到合适的英语翻译很难。
(1)介词填空
①Thepolicearrivedandtookcommandthesituation.
②ItisofgreatbenefittoyouifyouhaveagoodcommandEnglish.
③Iamyourcommand.Whatwouldyoulikemetodo?
④hiscommand,theUnionArmywasdefeated.
(2)句型转换
Myparentscommandedmetofinishtheworkbefore5o'
clock.
→Myparentscommandedtheworkbefore5o'
(1)①of ②of ③at ④Under
(2)thatI(should)finish
4.delivervt.递送,传送;
发表(演说等);
接生;
生(小孩儿)
(1)deliver...tosb.把……传递给某人
deliveraspeech发表演说
bedeliveredof(=givebirthto)生……
(2)deliveryn.传递,递送
(1)Wouldyoudelivermymessagetoyourmother?
你可以帮我传口信给你母亲吗?
(2)Thepresidentwilldeliveraspeechaboutschools.
总统将就学校问题发表一次讲话。
(3)Shewasdeliveredofahealthyboy.
她生了一个健康的男孩儿。
[注意] “接生”可表示为:
deliverthebaby使婴儿出生
deliverthewoman帮助孕妇分娩
(1)单句语法填空
①Mail(deliver)toourofficetwiceaday.
②Advertisingisdistinguishedfromotherformsofcommunicationinthattheadvertiserpaysforthemessage
(deliver).
③Homemilk(deliver)hasalmostdisappearedinChinanow,andgonewithitaremilkmen.
(2)单句改错
Heorderedabookandhaditdeliveringtohisoffice.
(1)①isdelivered ②tobedelivered ③del