百校联盟新课标II高考押题卷第七模拟英语试题Word文档格式.docx
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Getthebestpricewhenyoubookdirectlywithus.Ifyoufindalowerpubliclyavailablepriceanywhereelse,wewillmatchthatpriceandgiveyouanadditionalUS$50back.
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145RICHMONDSTREETWEST,TORONTO,ONTARIO,M5H2L2,CANADA
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1．Whichisunavailableintheprivateexecutivelounge?
A.CoffeeserviceonSunday.
B.PlasmaTVsonMonday.
C.CoffeemakersonThursday.
D.Wi-FionFriday.
2．Whichofthefollowingissuitableforablindperson?
A.GUESTROOMS.
B.SUITES.
C.EXECUTIVEROOMS.
D.ACCESSIBLEROOMS.
3．Ifyouarecharged$60moreinHiltonTorontothanbookingwithatravelagency,howmuchwillitgivebacktoyou?
A.$110.
B.$60.
C.$50.
D.$10.
【答案】
1．A
2．D
3．A
【解析】
1．考查细节理解。
根据"
Youcanenjoy...theprivateexecutivelounge（贵宾室）forbreakfast,all-daycoffeeservice"
"
Theprivateexecutivelounge...closedSaturdayandSunday"
可知,该酒店的贵宾室在星期天没有咖啡服务。
2．考查细节理解。
Ouraccessibleroomshavefeaturesdesignedforourdisabledguests"
可知,ACCESSIBLEROOMS适合盲人。
3．考查细节理解。
Ifyoufindalowerpubliclyavailablepriceanywhereelse,wewillmatchthatpriceandgiveyouanadditionalUS$50back"
可知,如果你发现多伦多希尔顿酒店的收费比在其他地方预订的高,这家酒店不仅可以退回多收的费用（60美元）,还会再额外返还给你50美元,故你共会收到110美元的退款。
【点评】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了多伦多希尔顿酒店的相关信息。
Twentyyearsago,Oliver’sbackinjuryruinedherchildhooddreamofbecomingaballetdancer.Buttheinjuryledhertot’aichiwhenOliversawaposterforat’aichiclassanddecidedtotrythemysteriousChinesesport."
IwasactiveandcouldnotbearrestinginbedandIthoughtIhadtofindsomewaytorecover,"
sherecalls.
Shewasstruckbythebeautifulmovementsandthe"
nice,patientinstructor―Nelson"
wholaterbecameherhusband.Thecoupleopenedat’aichischoolintheUK.Buttheysoonfoundthemselvesinabottleneck.SothecoupledecidedtomovetoChina.TheytaughtEnglishinuniversitiesandlearnedt’aichiundervariousmasters.Afteryearsofpractice,Oliverfoundheroccasionalbackacheshaddisappeared.
ButthreeyearsaftermovingtoChinatopursuetheirdream,Nelsondied,bringinghermuchpain.Shethoughtofquitting,butconsideringthecareerinwhichherhusbandtookpride,shestucktoit.Shesayshert’aichi"
family"
—themastersandstudents—alsoprovidedgreatsupport,includingherthentutorDongBing.
Shespeaksoftheirfirstmeeting:
IhadbeentoldthathisskillwasofaveryhighlevelandforsomereasonIhadamentalimageofapowerful,bigman.Butmyfellowpointedtoasmall,thinoldgentleman,sittingontheground.Thenasuddenfeelingofpleasurehitme.Ofcoursethiswasexactlythekindofpersonwhowouldbeat’aichimaster—thelastpersonyoucouldimagine.Hisideaisthatoneshouldnotpursuewealthandfamebutshouldendeavortobehappyandshareone’sknowledgeandwisdomwithothers."
Followingthemaster,Olivernowlearnstoliveasimplelife—oneperhapsmoretraditionalthanmanyChinese.Shedoest’aichiinthemorning,makeskungfuteaforguestsanddrawsink-washbamboopaintings.Shespendshertimeoutsidet’aichiattendingculturalexchangeevents.
4．WhydidOliverdecidetotryt’aichi?
A.Shecouldn’tjoininotheractivesports.
B.Shehadnootherchoice.
C.Shewantedtocontinueherdream.
D.Shewantedtorecover.
5．WhatisthetruecauseleadingthecoupletoChina?
A.BeingattractedbyChineseculture.
B.Desiringtolearnmoreaboutt’aichi.
C.DevelopingtheircareerinChina.
D.BeinginvitedtoteachEnglishinChina.
6．WhatmadeOliverkeepplayingt’aichi?
A.Herlovefort’aichi.
B.HertutorDongBing.
C.Herfellow’sencouragement.
D.Nelson’sprideint’aichi.
7．What’sOliver’sattitudetowardsDongBing?
A.Appreciative.
B.Doubtful.
C.Supportive.
D.Satisfied.
4．D
5．B
6．D
7．A
4．考查细节理解。
根据文章第一段中的"
IwasactiveandcouldnotbearrestinginbedandIthoughtIhadtofindsomewaytorecover"
可知答案。
5．考查推理判断。
根据文章第二段的"
theysoonfoundthemselvesinabottleneck.SothecoupledecidedtomovetoChina...andlearnedt’aichiundervariousmasters"
可知,他们遇到了瓶颈,因此决定搬到中国,在不同的大师的指导下学习太极,即他们去中国是为了更多地学习太极。
6．考查细节理解。
根据第三段中的"
butconsideringthecareerinwhichherhusbandtookpride,shestucktoit"
可知,太极是丈夫引以为豪的事业,因此Oliver决定坚持下去。
7．考查推理判断。
根据第四段中的"
asuddenfeelingofpleasurehitme.Ofcoursethiswasexactlythekindofperson...happyandshareone’sknowledgeandwisdomwithothers"
可知,Oliver对董兵是很欣赏的。
【点评】本文为记叙文,讲述的是Oliver因一次背伤断送了自己成为芭蕾舞演员的梦想,后来她坚持练习太极并治好了背伤的故事。
Everfeellikeyou’vebeenhitontheheadafterabadnight’ssleep?
Accordingtoscientists,thethoughtisn’tasunbelievableasitseems.
Astudyfoundgoingwithoutsleepforjustonenightcauseschangesinthebrainsimilartothosethatoccurafterablowtothehead.Theresearcherssaidthehealthyyoungmenexaminedinthestudyshowedasuddenincreaseinthesamechemicalswhichindicatebraindamage.ProfessorChristianBenedict,ofUppsalaUniversity,Sweden,explainedthatthechemicalsNSEandS-100Barebiomarkers（生物指标）forbraindamage,suchasconcussion（脑震荡）.Hesaid,"
Whatwefoundwastheirlevelsinthebloodroseinthegroupthatwentwithoutsleepforanight.Thiswasnottotheextentthatwouldhappenafteraheadinjury,forinstance,butitwasstillsignificant.Duringsleep,thebraincleanspoisonoussubstancesoffitself."
BenedictalsosaidpreviousstudieswhichlinkedalackofsleepwithincreasedriskofAlzheimer’s,Parkinson’sandmultiplesclerosiscouldapplaudhisstudy.Theriseofthechemicalsinthebloodaftersleeplossmaysuggestnotgettingenoughsleepcontributestoalossofbraintissue,heexplained.Benedict,whosestudyispublishedinthejournalSleep,added,"
Inconclusion,thefindingsofourexperimentindicateagoodnight’ssleepmaybecriticaltomaintainingbrainhealth."
AthirdoftheUKpopulationsufferfromsleep-relatedproblems,whiletheaveragepersonnowsleepsforonlysevenhoursanight,comparedwithalmostnineafewdecadesago.Manyscientistsbelieveirregularsleepingpatternsleadtoillnessesrangingfromachesandpainstoheartdisease,whilelessthaneighthours’sleepanightcanlowertheIQthenextday.
8．Ifyoudon’tsleepforanight,whatwillhappen?
A.NSEandS-100Bwillincrease.
B.Thebraindamagewillbelikeaheadinjury.
C.Youwillsufferfromconcussion.
D.Thebrainwillgetridofpoisonoussubstances.
9．Whatdoweknowaboutpreviousstudies?
A.Theyfoundreasonsforbraindisorders.
B.TheirfindingswerepublishedinSleep.
C.TheyweresupportedbyBenedict’sstudy.
D.Theyfocusedonbrainhealth.
10．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.UKpeoplehavetheworstsleep.
B.Man’sintelligenceisaffectedbysleepinaway.
C.Peopleweresmarterinthepast.
D.Alackofsleepcausesallbrain-relatedproblems.
11．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Eighthours’sleepisimportant.
B.Regularsleepingpatternsimprovehealth.
C.Sleeplossisclosetoablowtothehead.
D.Humanbrainsworkduringsleep.
8．A
9．C
10．B
11．C
8．考查细节理解。
文章第二段的"
Whatwefoundwastheirlevelsinthebloodroseinthegroupthatwentwithoutsleepforanight"
中的their指的就是前面提到的"
thechemicalsNSEandS-100B"
由此可知,一晚上不睡觉的话,血液中的化学物质NSE和S-100B就会增加。
9．考查推理判断。
BenedictalsosaidpreviousstudieswhichlinkedalackofsleepwithincreasedriskofAlzheimer’s,Parkinson’sandmultiplesclerosiscouldapplaudhisstudy"
可知,Benedict说先前的研究会赞成他的研究,接着Benedict解释了为什么先前的研究会赞成他的研究,即"
Theriseofthechemicalsinthebloodaftersleeplossmaysuggestnotgettingenoughsleepcontributestoalossofbraintissue"
。
综上可推知,Benedict的研究支持了先前的研究。
10．考查推理判断。
根据文章最后一段中的"
lessthaneighthours’sleepanightcanlowertheIQthenextday"
可知,睡眠少于八小时的人第二天智商会降低,这暗示人的智力在某种程度上受睡眠的影响。
故B项正确。
11．考查主旨要义。
根据文章内容,尤其是第一段及第二段的首句可知,本文主要围绕"
睡眠不足对大脑造成的损伤接近于头部遭重击"
这一主题展开。
故C项最能概括文章的大意,而其他选项都比较片面。
【点评】本文是一篇科普类说明文。
科学家们发现,睡眠不足对大脑造成的损伤接近头部重击。
不足八小时的睡眠甚至会降低第二天的智商。
Itseemsthatthegreatdesireamongtheyoungistobepopular.Thedesiretobepopularcanforceyouintolookingandactinglikeeveryoneelse.Youcanloseyourselfinaseaofidenticalhairstylesandthinkingstyles.
IwasforcedtothinkaboutpopularitynottoolongagoinatalkIhadwithmydaughter.Margyhadtochangeschoolswhenmybusyworkschedulemadeitnecessaryformetomovehouses.Isupposethat,foragirlinherteens,enteringanewschoolislikespendingaseasonaloneinthetropicaljungles.Atleastthat’showMargyfounditatfirst.However,astheschoolyeardrewtoaclose,onestudentafteranothercametoher.ItoldMargythatIwouldhavebeenmoreconcernedifshehadbeenaninsta
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