行政许可法英文Word格式.docx
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Contents
ChapterIGeneralProvisions
ChapterIIInstitutionoftheProcedureforAdministrativePermission
ChapterIIIDepartmentGrantingAdministrativePermission
ChapterIVProceduresforGrantingAdministrativePermission
Section1ApplicationandAcceptance
Section2ExaminationandDecision
Section3TimeLimit
Section4Hearing
Section5AlterationandExtension
Section6SpecialProvisions
ChapterVFeesforAdministrativePermission
ChapterVISupervisionandInspection
ChapterVIILegalResponsibility
ChapterVIIISupplementaryProvisions
ChapterI
GeneralProvisions
Article1ThisLawisenactedinaccordancewiththeConstitutiontostandardizetheinstitutionoftheprocedurefor,andthegrantingof,administrativepermission,toprotectthelegitimaterightsandinterestsofcitizens,legalpersonsandotherorganizations,tosafeguardpublicinterestsandmaintainpublicorder,andtoensureandsupervisetheeffectiveexerciseofadministrationbyadministrativedepartments.
Article2ForpurposesofthisLaw,administrativepermissionmeansapprovalgiventocitizens,legalpersonsandotherorganizationsforengaginginspecialactivitiesbyadministrativedepartmentsonthebasis,anduponexaminationaccordingtolaw,oftheirapplications.
Article3ThisLawisapplicabletotheinstitutionoftheprocedurefor,andthegrantingof,administrativepermission.
ThisLawisnotapplicabletotheexaminationandapprovalbytherelevantadministrativedepartmentsofsuchmattersaspersonnel,financialandforeign-relatedaffairsofotherdepartmentsoroftheinstitutionsdirectlyundertheadministrationofthesaiddepartments.
Article4Theprocedureforadministrativepermissionshallbeinstitutedandadministrativepermissionshallbegrantedinaccordancewiththestatutorylimitsofpower,scope,requirementsandprocedures.
Article5Theprocedureforadministrativepermissionshallbeinstitutedandadministrativepermissionshallbegrantedinadherencetotheprinciplesofopenness,fairnessandimpartiality.
Provisionsonadministrativepermissionshallbepromulgated;
andnoprovisionsthatarenotpromulgatedshallbemadethebasisforthegrantingofadministrativepermission.ThegrantingandoutcomeofadministrativepermissionshallbepublicizedexceptwhereStatesecrets,businesssecretsandindividualprivacyareinvolved.
Theapplicantswhomeetthestatutoryrequirementsandstandardsshallhavetheequalrighttoobtainadministrativepermissionaccordingtolaw,andadministrativedepartmentsshallnotdiscriminateagainstanyofthem.
Article6Administrativepermissionshallbegrantedinadherencetotheprincipleofmeetingtheconvenienceofpeoplewithgreaterefficiencyandfineservice.
Article7Withregardtothegrantingofadministrativepermissionbyadministrativedepartments,citizens,legalpersonsandotherorganizationsshallhavetherighttomaketheirstatementsandarguetheircases;
theyshallhavetheright,inaccordancewithlaw,toapplyforadministrativereconsiderationorbringanadministrativesuit;
andtheyshallhavetherighttodemandcompensationaccordingtolawiftheirlegitimaterightsandinterestsaredamagedduetotheunlawfulgrantingofadministrativepermissionbyadministrativedepartments.
Article8Administrativepermissionobtainedaccordingtolawbycitizens,legalpersonsorotherorganizationsshallbeprotectedbylaw.Noadministrativedepartmentsshall,withoutauthorization,changetheadministrativepermissionalreadyineffect.
Wherethelaws,regulationsorrules,onthebasisofwhichadministrativepermissionisgranted,havebeenrevisedorabolished,ormajorchargeshaveoccurredintheobjectivecircumstances,onthebasisofwhichadministrativepermissionisapproved,administrativedepartmentsmay,fortheneedofpublicinterestsandinaccordancewithlaw,alterorrevoketheadministrativepermissionalreadyineffect.Where,asaconsequence,lossesarecausedtothepropertyofcitizens,legalpersonsorotherorganizations,administrativedepartmentsshallmakethemcompensationsaccordingtolaw.
Article9Administrativepermissionobtainedaccordingtolawshallnotbetransferredexceptwherelawsandregulationsprovidethatitmaybetransferredaccordingtostatutoryrequirementsandprocedures.
Article10People'
sgovernmentsatorabovethecountylevelshallestablishasoundsystemtosupervisethegrantingofadministrativepermissionbyadministrativedepartmentsandexercisestrictsupervisionoverandinspectionofthegrantingofsuchpermissionbythesaiddepartments.
Administrativedepartmentsshallcarryouteffectivesupervisionovertheactivitiesengagedinbycitizens,legalpersonsandotherorganizations,towhichadministrativepermissionisgranted.
ChapterII
InstitutionoftheProcedureforAdministrativePermission
Article11Theprocedureforadministrativepermissionshallbeinstitutedinadherencetothelawsgoverningeconomicandsocialdevelopmentandforthebenefitofbringingintofullplaytheenthusiasmandinitiativeofcitizens,legalpersonsandotherorganizations,safeguardingpublicinterests,maintainingpublicorderandpromotingtheharmoniousdevelopmentoftheeconomy,societyandtheecologicalenvironment.
Article12Theprocedureforadministrativepermissionmaybeinstitutedforthefollowingmatters:
(1)mattersrelatingtothespecialactivitiesthatdirectlyinvolveStatesecurity,macro-economiccontrolandprotectionoftheecologicalenvironmentandthathaveadirectbearingonhumanhealthandthesafetyofpeople'
slivesandproperty,whicharesubjecttoapprovalinaccordancewiththestatutoryrequirements;
(2)mattersrelatingtothedevelopmentandutilizationoflimitednaturalresources,theallocationofpublicresourcesaswellasaccesstothemarketofthespecialtradesthathaveadirectbearingonpublicinterests,etc.,towhichspecialrightsneedtobegranted;
(3)mattersrelatingtotheprofessionsandtradesthatprovideservicestothepublicandthathaveadirectbearingonpublicinterests,thequalificationsandcompetencetobepossessedbywhich,suchasthespecialcredibility,conditionsandskills,needtobeaffirmed;
(4)mattersrelatingtotheimportantequipment,facilities,productsandarticlesthathaveadirectbearingonpublicsecurity,humanhealth,andthesafetyofpeople'
slivesandproperty,whichneedtobeverifiedbymeansofinspection,test,quarantine,etc.andinaccordancewithtechnicalstandardsandspecifications;
(5)mattersrelatingtotheestablishmentofanenterpriseorotherorganization,thecapacityofwhichasasubjectneedstobeaffirmed;
and
(6)othermattersforwhichtheprocedureforadministrativepermissionmaybeinstituted,asprovidedforbylawsandadministrativeregulations.
Article13ForthemattersspecifiedinArticle12ofthisLawwhichcanberegulatedbythefollowingmeans,institutionoftheprocedureforadministrativepermissionmaybeexempted:
(1)mattersonwhichcitizens,legalpersonsandotherorganizationscanmakedecisionsthemselves;
(2)matterswhichcaneffectivelyberegulatedbythecompetitivemechanismofthemarket;
(3)matterswhichtheorganizationsoftradesorintermediarybodiescanmanagethroughself-discipline;
(4)matterswhichadministrativedepartmentscansolvebyotheradministrativemeanssuchassupervisionafterwards.
Article14WithrespecttothemattersspecifiedinArticle12ofthisLaw,theprocedureforadministrativepermissionmaybeinstitutedbylaw.Wheresuchalawisnotenacted,itmaybeinstitutedbyadministrativeregulations.
Whennecessary,theStateCouncilmayinstitutetheprocedureforadministrativepermissionbymeansofpromulgatingdecisions.Afterimplementationofsuchdecisions,theStateCouncilshall,exceptformatterstowhichprovisionaladministrativepermissionisgranted,withoutdelayrequesttheNationalPeople'
sCongressoritsStandingCommitteetoenactlaws,orformulateadministrativeregulationsitself.
Article15WherelawsoradministrativeregulationsonthemattersspecifiedinArticle12ofthisLawarenotformulated,theprocedureforadministrativepermissionforthemmaybeinstitutedbylocalregulations;
whereneitherlawsandadministrativeregulationsnorlocalregulationsareformulated,andwhereitisreallynecessaryforadministrativepermissiontobegranteddirectlyfortheneedofadministration,thepeople'
sgovernmentsofprovinces,autonomousregions,andmunicipalitiesdirectlyundertheCentralGovernmentmayinstituteprovisionalprocedureforadministrativepermissionintheformofrules.Whereitisnecessarytocontinuegrantingsuchprovisionaladministrativepermissionattheexpirationofawholeyear,thesaidgovernmentsshallrequestthepeople'
scongressesortheirstandingcommitteesatthecorrespondinglevelstoformulatelocalregulations.
Noprocedureforadministrativepermissioninrespectofthequalificationsandcompetenceofcitizens,legalpersonsandotherorganizations,whicharetobeaffirmedbytheStateinaunifiedmanner,maybeinstitutedintheformoflocalregulationsorrulesofthepeople'
sgovernmentsofprovinces,autonomousregions,andmunicipalitiesdirectlyundertheCentralGovernment;
norshalltheprocedureforadministrativepermissioninrespectofthesetting