北京市普通高中第一次合格性学业水平考试英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Iknewwhathisreplywasgoingtobeeverytime,5Iwouldstillask.It6meofhowluckymethateveninhissituationofbeinghomeless,hewassocheerful.He7mehowluckyIwas,asinglemotheroffourkids,withagoodjobtoprovideforthem.
ThenonedayIwascalledintomyboss’sofficeandwastoldthatIwas8duetotheweakeconomy(经济).Afeelingofworryfilledmymindimmediately,andfortherestofthatdayallIcouldthinkaboutwas“howamIgoingto9myfamily,andhowamIgoingtopayrent?
”
ThatdayIwasverysadandupsetonmywayhome.I10forgottopreparesomecoinsforthehomelessmanasusual.AsIwaitedfortheredlighttoturn,hewalkedoverwithabigsmileandasked,“Howiseverythinggoing?
”ItoldhimIlostmyjobandfeltreallybad.“OK,Iwill11youadollartoday.Tomorrowwillbeanotherday,”saidtheman.
Iwasdeeply12andburstintotears.Iwantedtohughim!
Thatdaywhatthemanhandedmewasmorethanadollarbill.Hetaughtmea13lesson.Whatevermaterialthingsaretakenfromyou,noonecantakeawayyour14tobejoyful.Tomorrowwillbeabrightdayandfullof15.
1.A.happyB.shyC.nervousD.careful
2.A.timeB.foodC.changeD.water
3.A.pityB.painC.angerD.joy
4.A.demandB.answerC.viewD.reason
5.A.butB.forC.orD.so
6.A.satisfiedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.amazed
7.A.informedB.advisedC.remindedD.warned
8.A.firedB.examinedC.questionedD.invited
9.A.missB.supportC.trustD.check
10.A.stillB.onceC.evenD.always
11.A.chargeB.findC.showD.give
12.A.movedB.hurtC.lostD.relaxed
13.A.terribleB.valuableC.hardD.strange
14.A.costB.secretC.stressD.choice
15.A.doubtB.regretC.hopeD.praise
二、阅读选择
SunshineHighSchool
EcoCentral
ThiswebsiteisallaboutlookingaftertheEarth.Therearefactsaboutdifferentanimals,aswellasinformationaboutforests,desertsandoceans:
Youcanuploadyourownvideosontothesiteforeveryonetosee.
TeenPress
Thisisoneofthebestsitesonthewebforteenagerswholovewriting.Youcanshareyourworkwithothers,andtherearemessageboardswhereyoucanchataboutthingsthatareimportanttoyou.
ChannelTwenty
Onthissiteyoucanwatchadailynewsprogramandsearchforinformationaboutbignewsstories.Therearealsovideosondifferentsubjects,articlesaboutfamousbands,gamesandcompetitions.
Inside-the-cover
Findingoutaboutyourfavoritewritersiseasyonthissite.Therearelotsofinterestingarticlesandinformationaboutthelatestbooks.Youcanreadblogsbywell-knownwritersandpostquestionstothem.Andyouarelikelytogetrepliesfromthem.
Tune-in
Therearemillionsofsongsonthiswebsiteforyoutodownloadorlistentoonline.Youcansaveyourfavoritesongsinyourownlist.Ifyou’reinaband,youcanrecordyourmusicanduploadit.Thewebsiteislarge,butthemenusareeasytouse.
ScienceZone
There’slotsofinformationonthissiteaboutmaths,chemistryandbiology.Youcanvisitsomeoftheworld’smostfamousmuseums,orwatchwildlifeviawebcams.Therearealsosomeverycoolgames,suchasSavethePlanet.
16.TeenPressisawebsiteforteenagerswho________.
A.enjoywritingB.careabouttheEarth
C.likewatchingthenewsD.areinterestedinmusic
17.OnInside-the-cover,youcan________.
A.takewritingclassesB.shareyourarticles
C.learnaboutthelatestbooksD.answerthewriters’questions
18.Ifyoulikevisitingonlinemuseums,whichwebsiteisbestforyou?
A.EcoCentral.B.ScienceZone.
C.Tune-in.D.ChannelTwenty.
19.Theauthorwritesthepassageto________.
A.introducewebsitestoteenagers
B.teachteenagerstodesignwebsites
C.encourageteenagerstocreatewebsites
D.comparedifferentwebsitesforteenagers
Howtosurviveinthejungle
Whenyou’reinthejungle(丛林),youneedtoleaveallyourmobilephone,yourfavoritecoffeeandyourchocolatebarsathome.Whenyou’reinthejungle,youneedonlyfourthings—water,food,shelter,andfire.Youcanfindalloftheseeasily,butyoumustknowwhattolookfor.
Let’sstartwithwater.Eventhoughthere’salotofwaterinthejungle,youmaynotfinditInsectscanalsobeagoodsign,becausetheyusuallybuildtheirnestsnearwater.However,don’tonlylookforrivers.Youcanalsofindwaterinsomeplantssuchasrootsandpalmtrees.
Youcanusuallyfindalotoffoodinthejungle,butyoumustbehappytoeatthingsyouwouldn’tnormallywantto,forexample,insects.However,youneedtoknowthedifferencebetweenthoseyoucaneatandthosethatarepoisonous,sostartreadingaboutthemnow!
Forcookingandforwarmth,collectdryfirewood,leaves,andgrass.Thenmakefireusingdrysticks-takeaboxofmatchesoralighterwithyou!
Thetypeofshelteryouneeddependsontheweatherandthekindofanimalsinthejungle.Someinsectscanbeverydangerous,soprotectyourselfagainstbites.Ifyoudon’thaveanyinsectrepellent(驱虫剂),tryputtingmudonyourskin.
Ofcourse,ifyou’relostinthejungleandwanttogethomeagain,thesunandstarscanhelpyoufindyourway.
20.Ifyouadventureinthejungle,youshouldbring________.
A.chocolatebarsB.coffee
C.amobilephoneD.aboxofmatches
21.AccordingtoParagraph2,peoplegoafterinsectsandbirdsfor________.
A.foodB.fire
C.waterD.shelter
22.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sadvice?
A.Learningaboutwhatfoodissafe.
B.Protectingtheskinfromsunlight.
C.Predictingtheweatherbythesunandstars.
D.Collectingleavestobuildaplacetolivein.
23.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?
A.Abusinessnewspaper.B.Ahealthguide.
C.Atravelmagazine.D.Asciencejournal.
Istrafficabigproblemwhereyoulive?
Increasedcyclingmaybetheanswer.Wherearethebestplacestoliveandcycle?
Anewreportliststhebestbike-friendlycitiesaroundtheworld.
TopofthelistisAmsterdam,thebikecapitaloftheworld.Anincredible40%ofalltrafficmovementsarebybicycle.There’sanextensivenetworkofsafe,fastandcomfortablecycleroutes.Copenhagen,thecityofbikes,isacitywhere32%ofworkerscycletoworkbecauseit’sfastandeasy.BerlinisanotherEuropeancitythat’sgreatforcycling.Thecityhasabout80kilometersofbikelanes,and50kilometersofpavementpaths.Cyclingaccountsfor12%oftotalstreettraffic.
Barcelonahasbeenpraisedforitscycleservice“Bicing”.ThiswasintroducedinMarch2007.It’sabicycleservicethatallowsuserstotakebicyclesfromanyofthe100stationsspreadaroundthecity.Later,theycanleavethematanyotherbikestationinsidetheurbanareaofthecity.Thecityhascreateda“greenring”thatsurroundsthecityareaofBarcelonawithabikepath.Thereare3,250parkingspacesforbikesatstreetlevelatpresent.BarcelonaCityisalsobuildinganewundergroundcarparkforbicycles.
TheUKhasitscycle-friendlycitiestoo.Bristolisthebirthplaceof“Sustrans”—thecycle-routecharitywhichwasformed30yearsago.OneoftheirprojectswasturninganoldraillinebetweenBristolandBathintoabikeroute.Otherbike-friendlycitiesintheUKincludeCambridgeandYorkCambridgeisanoldcitybuthasstillmanagedtobuildgoodcycleinfrastructure(基础设施),andcyclistsareconsideredateverystageofanynewdevelopments.
BicycleisamostpopularmeansoftransportationinChina.Nowadays,ridingabicycleisalsoagoodwaytosupportlow-carbonliving.Beijingcanbeoneofthebestbike-friendlycitiesinChina.TherearemanyridingroutesinBeijingforoutdoor-loverstoexplore.CyclistscangetcloseenoughtoexperiencethehistoryandcultureofBeijing,includingtheForbiddenCity,DrumTower,theWaterCube,theBird’sNest,Hutongetc.
24.InAmsterdam,trafficmovementsbybicycleaccountfor
A.80%B.40%
C.32%D.12%
25.Whatdoweknowabout“Bicing”inBarcelona?
A.Thereare100bikestationsspreadaroundthecity.
B.Cyclistscanleavetheirbikesanywhereinthecity.
C.Therewere3,250parkingspacesforbikesin2007.
D.Undergroundbikeparkingstationsareeverywhere.
26.Araillinewaschangedtoabikeroutein________.
A.BeijingB.Cambridge
C.YorkD.Bristol
27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thehistoryofcycling.B.Thebestcitiesforcycling.
C.Thedevelopmentofcycling.D.Therulesforcycling.
Thewomanwasterrified.Whatcouldshedo?
Shedialed999.Theemergencycalloperator(接线员)RobertNayloransweredthecallimmediately.
“Pleasehelpme!
It’sinmybathroom!
”thewomanshouted.
Hervoicesuddenlygotlouder.“It’smoving!
”shescreamed.
“Whatisitthat’smoving?
”Robertaskedcalmly.
“Aspider(蜘蛛)!
”thewomanyelledbackathim.
Robertbelievesthatasignificantnumberofthecallsheanswersarenotemergencies.Theactualfigureacrossthecountryiscloseto75%.
Firstly,thereare“silentcalls”.Theemergencynumberisdialed,butwhenanoperatoranswers,nooneactuallyspeaks.Oftenit’sasmallchildorevenapet,whohasbeenplayingwithaphoneandhasaccidentallyrungtheemergencynumber.Morecommonlythesedays,theyarepocketcallsfrommobilephones.“Wesometimeshearsomeoddconversations!
”