口译口试热门词汇Word格式.docx

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口译口试热门词汇Word格式.docx

  行李认领/寄存处baggage/luggageclaim/depositary

  行李手推车baggage/luggagehandcart/pushcart

  健康证书healthcertificate

  种痘/预防接种证书vaccination/inoculationcertificate

  接待员receptionist

  接待host/receive

  市中心downtownarea

  假日酒店HolidayInn

  旅馆住宿费paymentforthehotelrooms

  招待所guesthouse

  舒适如归accommodatesb.

  排忧解难helpsb.out

  招待entertain

  盛大招待会grandreception

  外宾foreignguest/visitor;

overseasguest/visitor

  外国专家foreignexpert/specialist;

overseasexpert/specialist

  外事办公室(外办)foreignaffairsoffice

  活动日程/日程安排itinerary;

schedule

  招待会reception/entertainmentparty

  冷餐招待会buffetreception

  欢迎/告别词welcome/farewellspeech/address

2礼仪发言

  贵宾distinguishedguest

  高层领导topgovernmentofficial

  互访exchangeofvisits

  亚太地区Asian-Pacificregion

  建交establishmentofdiplomaticrelations

  卫生publichealth

  近海石油勘探offshoreoilexploration

  经济繁荣economicprosperity

  本着……的精神inthespiritof…

  外交政策foreignpolicies

  平等互利equalityandmutualbenefit

  一贯奉行beinpersistentpursuitof

  双边关系bilateralrelationship

  祝酒proposeatoast

  欢迎/开幕/闭幕词welcome/opening/closingspeech/address

  致开/闭幕词deliver/makeanopening/closingspeech

  开/闭幕式opening/closingceremony

  签字仪式signingceremony

  友好访问goodwillvisit

  宣布……开幕declare…open;

declarethecommencementof…

  宣布……闭幕declare…theconclusion/closingof…

  发表热情友好的讲话makeawarmandfriendlyspeech

  热情洋溢的欢迎词graciousspeechofwelcome

  尊敬的市长先生Respected/respectable/honorableMr.Mayor

  东道国hostcountry

  值此……之际ontheoccasionof

  以……的名义inthenameof

  由衷的谢意heartfeltthanks

  承蒙/应……的盛情邀请atthegraciousinvitationof…

  荣幸地答谢您给予我们的热情招待havethehonorofreciprocatingyourwarmwelcome

  愉快地答谢您热情洋溢的欢迎词havethepleasureinreplyingtoyourgraciousspeechofwelcome

  怀着对贵国人民的深厚感情withprofoundandamicablesentimentsforyourpeople

  远道来访/来自大洋彼岸的朋友friendscomingfromadistantland/theothersideofthePacific

  作为贵国人民的友好使者asanenvoyoffriendshipofyourpeople

  随同贸易代表团来访的商界的朋友们friendsfromthebusinesscommunityaccompanyingthetradedelegation

  回顾过去lookbackto;

inretrospect

  展望未来lookahead;

lookintothefuture

  最后Inconclusion/closing

  提议祝酒proposeatoast

3旅游观光

  广袤无垠的中华大地theboundlessexpanseoftheChineseterritory

  绚丽多姿的自然景观gorgeousandvariednaturalscenery

  融自然与文化景观于一体embodynaturalsceneryandculturalheritage

  奇石、清瀑、古松、亭阁grotesquerock,clearwaterfalls,ageoldpinetrees,pavilionsandpagodas

  历代文人雅士书法家calligraphersofancientscholars

  联合国教科文组织UnitedNationsEducationalScientificandCulturalOrganization

  世界自然与文化遗产naturalandculturalheritage

  中国国家旅游局ChinaNationalTourismAdministration

  中国国际旅行社总社ChinaInternationalTravelService

  中国旅行社总社ChinaTravelService

  旅游管理局touristadministrationbureau

  旅行社travelservice/agency

  旅游公司tourismcompany

  团体旅游group/partytour

  包价旅游packagetour

  假日旅行vacationtour

  蜜月旅行bridal/honeymoontour

  持证导游licensedtouristguide

  导游译员guideinterpreter

  实习导游studentguide

  如诗如画poeticandpicturesque

  山外有山mountainsbeyondmountains

  石刻碑文stoneinscriptions

  经典佳作greatclassics

  华夏祖先Chineseancestors

  吉祥之地propitiousplaces

  锦绣大地alandofsplendors

  自然景观naturalscenery/attraction

  人文景观placesofhistoricfiguresandculturalheritage

  山清水秀beautifulmountainsandclearwaters

  山水风光scenerywithmountainsandrivers;

landscape

  诗情画意ascenefullofpoeticandartisticconception

  景色如画picturesqueviews

  诱人景色invitingviews

  旅游景点touristattraction;

scenicspot;

touristdestination;

placesoftouristattraction

  名山大川famousmountainsandgreatrivers

  名胜古迹scenicspotsandhistoricalsites

  避暑胜地summerresort

  度假胜地holidayresort

  避暑山庄mountainresort

  国家公园nationalpark

  古建筑群ancientarchitecturalcomplex

  手工艺品artifact;

handicrafts

  保存完好well-preserved

  工艺精湛exquisiteworkmanship

  独具匠心original/ingeniousdesign

  湖光山色landscapeoflakesandhills

  湖石假山lakesiderocksandrockeries

  青山绿水greenhillsandclearwaters

  园林建筑gardenarchitecture

  佛教名山famousBuddhistmountain

  祭祀天地offeringsacrificestoHeavenandEarth

  山水/水墨画landscape/inkpainting

  景色宜人,令人心旷神怡soothingandrelaxingvista

  蜜月度假胜地honeymoonresort

  举世闻名的旅游景观world-renownedattractions

  出土文物unearthedculturalrelics

  古建筑群ancientarchitectcomplex

  国画traditionalChinesepaintings

  皇帝祭天Thescenesofemperorsprayingforgoodharvests

  皇家园林theimperialgarden

  金刚theGuardians

  旅游资源touristresources

  民间艺术节folklorefestival

  民俗风情folklore;

folkcustom

  莫高窟MogaoGrotto

  土特产speciallocalproducts

  外汇年收入annualforeigncurrencyearnings

  文房四宝thefourstationerytreasuresoftheChinesestudyincludingwritingbrushes,inksticks,inkstonesandpaper

  文化遗产culturalheritage

  文人墨客menofletters;

writersandpoets

  珍禽奇兽和奇花异草uniqueandintriguinganimalsandflora

  中国民间艺术绝活Chineseuniqueskillsinfolkart

  自然奇观naturalsplendor;

attraction

  泰山MountTai

  长城兵马俑terror-cottawarriorsandhorses

  故宫theimperialpalace

  桂林山水甲天下Guilinscenerytopsintheworld

  人民英雄纪念碑monumenttothepeople’sheroes

  颐和园summerpalace

  长江三峡thethreegorgesontheYangtze

  天坛thetempleofheaven

  紫禁城theforbiddencity

  城隍庙thetempleofthetowngod

  夫子庙thetempleofConfucius

  孔府manorofConfucius’descendants

  孔庙祭典amemorialceremonyatConfucius’Temple

4商务谈判

  进出口商品交易会ImportandExportCommoditiesFair

  销售部经理salesmanager

  汽车零部件autoparts

  优惠pricecomparefavorably

  报/发盘offer

  折扣discount

  经营范围line/scopeofbusiness

  独家经销代理exclusivesellingagency

  讨价还价bargain

  回佣returncommission

  季节性折扣seasonaldiscount

  离岸价F.O.BFreeOnBoard

  离岸加运费价CFRCostandFreight

  装运港船边交货价F.A.SFreeAlongsideShip

  目的港船边交货价F.O.SFreeOverSide

  到岸加佣金价C.I.F.CCost,Insurance,FreightandCommission

  实/虚盘firm/non-firmoffer

  现/期货价spot/forwardprice

  开/收盘价opening/closingprice

  批发价wholesaleprice

  零售价retailprice

  净利润netprofit

  现货spotgoods

  库存有限limitedstock

  尝试性定购trial/try-outorder

  现金结算cashsettlement

  信用证结算paymentbyletterofcredit(L/C)

  定金downpayment

  分期付款paymentbyinstallments

  违约breachofthecontract/agreement

  贸易索赔businessclaim

  要求赔偿损失claimforacompensationoftheloss/damage

  易货贸易bartertrade

  补偿贸易compensationtrade

  市场准入marketaccess

  双赢战略win-winstrategy

  股东shareholder;

stockholder

  电子商务e-commerce;

e-business

 5外贸

  按标准组织生产toobservespecifiedstandardsinproduction

  包干all-roundresponsibility

  并购劣势企业tomergeortopurchaseinferiorenterprises

  财税fiscaltaxation

  产业升级upgradeindustry

  畅通渠道toclearandopenthechannel

  承包contract

  承包制thecontractsystem

  出口退税率theexporttaxrefundrate

  出口信贷exportcredits

  粗加工能力theroughprocessingcapacity

  大批量lump-sumappropriation

  呆坏帐baddebts

  低档产品low-gradeproducts

  调价toadjustprices

  高回报产品highvalue-addedproducts

  搞活小企业toinvigoratesmallproducts

  股份合作制joints-stockpartnership

  股权交易方式equitytransactionmethods

  骨干企业backbone/keyenterprises

  国家财政预算thestatebudget

  国有资产state-ownedassets

  国有资产流失thelossofstate-ownedassets

  环保产品environmentallyfriendlyproducts

  积压物资stockpiledgoods

  加快开放tospeedupthepaceofopening-up

  兼并merger

  减量增效toreducestockpilesandincreaseefficiency

  减债增资toreducedebtsandincreaseassets

  简化出口手续tosimplifyexportprocedures

  科技进步technologicalprogress

  跨国经营transnationaloperation

  棉纺加工能力cottonprocessingcapacity

  培育新的经济增长点tocultivatenewpointsofeconomicgrowth

  全额退税fullrefundofduty

  生产许可证productionlicense/permit

  生活资料meansofsubsistence

  市场竞争力thecompetitiveabilitiesoftheenterprisesinthemarkets

  收支缺口agapbetweenrevenueandexpenditure

  数一数二tobeamongthebest

  信守合同toabidebycontract

  一条龙开发产品acoordinateddevelopmentofproducts

  以优势企业为龙头superior;

well-performingenterprisestaketheheadof…

  优化配置tooptimizeresourceallocation

  转换经营机制thetransformationoftheoperationalmechanisms

  卓有成效toshowimpressiveresults

  资产重组assetreorganization

  资源转移thetransferoftheresources

  自然增长率naturalgrowthrate

  自营出口企业theenterprisesenjoyingtherighttoindependentlymanagetheirexports

外汇储备foreignexchangereserve

 租赁lease

  报关customsentry

  边境贸易bordertrade

  出口定额exportquota

  出口退税政策policyoftaxrefunds

  多边条约amultilateraltreaty

  罚款条款penaltyclause

  福利welfare

  高技术产业hi-techindustry

  高新技术项目advancedandnewtechnologyproject

  供应商supplier

  关税tariff

  国家产业政策thestateindustrialpolicy

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