版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Module 6 War and Peace 外研版选修6docWord文档格式.docx

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版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Module 6 War and Peace 外研版选修6docWord文档格式.docx

16.Thesingerreferredtojustnowwantstomakeabreakthrough(取得重大突破)insingingskills.

17.Tomyastonishment(使我震惊的是),theypublishedmybookandonlysentmetwodollars.

18.Ifyouareinvolvedin(卷入)anaccident,youarerequiredtoremainatthesceneuntiltheofficerletsyougo.

Ⅱ.词性转换

1.Itisnecessarythatwemastersomebasicskills,whichwillgreatlyincreaseourchancesofsurvival.Luckily,IsurvivedtheterriblecarcrashlastweekandIwastheonlysurvivoroftheaccident.(survive)

2.Onewintermorningwecameacrossanabandonedpuppyonthestreet.Iwonderedwhoitwasthatabandonedsuchacutepuppy.(abandon)

3.Hisoccupationisteaching,andhistimeisfullyoccupiedbyhisstudents.Healwaysthinksaboutthework,andhowtoteachthestudentswelloccupieshismind.(occupy)

4.Inthematch,allmyclassmatesencouragedmetotryhard,andtheirencouragementgavememoreconfidenceandcourage.Atlast,Igotanencouragingresult.(courage)

5.Wewereshockedattheshockingnewsthathediedyesterday.(shock)

6.Britainisadevelopednationanditsnationalflowerisrose.ManypeopledreamofhavingBritishnationality.(nation)

1.句型公式:

before引导时间状语从句,“还没有来得及……就……”

我还没来得及告诉他在哪儿等他,他就挂断了电话。

HehadhungupbeforeIcouldtellhimwheretowaitforhim.

2.句型公式:

形容词短语作伴随状语

孩子们爬到了山顶,筋疲力尽。

Thechildrenclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,tiredandexhausted.

3.句型公式:

from+where定语从句

我们站在山顶,从那里我们可以欣赏到整个城镇的风景。

Westoodatthetopofthehill,fromwherewecanseethewholetown.

第一板块

核心词汇

1.abandonvt.抛弃;

离弃;

放弃;

停止做(某事)n.放纵,放任;

尽情

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级

①Theydiscoveredsomevaluablegoodsintheabandoned(abandon)house.

②Theyabandonedcarrying(carry)outtheplanbecauseofthebadweather.

③Tohismother’sdisappointment,theboyabandonedhimselftoplaycomputergames.play→playing

④HeabandonedhimselftotheInternetgamesanddidn’tpasstheexam.

→AbandoninghimselftotheInternetgames,hedidn’tpasstheexam.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)

→AbandonedtotheInternetgames,hedidn’tpasstheexam.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)

状元笔记全记牢

(1)abandon(doing)sth放弃(做)某事

abandononeselftodoingsth沉湎于……;

放纵(感情)于……

(2)abandonedadj.抛弃了的;

废弃的;

放纵的

beabandonedto沉湎于……

(3)withabandon纵情;

放任地

2.occupyv.占领;

占据

单句语法填空/句式升级

①Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartybutheoccupiedhimselfwithaveryimportantexperiment.

②Shekeepsherselffullyoccupied(occupy)withvolunteeractivities.

③Sheoccupies(occupy)animportantpositioninacompany,occupied(occupy)with/occupying(occupy)herselfwithallkindsofactivities.

④Sheoccupiedherselfindoinghouseworkallday,soshewastiredout.

→Occupyingherselfindoinghouseworkallday,shewastiredout.(现在分词作状语)

→Occupiedindoinghouseworkallday,shewastiredout.(过去分词作状语)

(1)occupyoneselfwithsth/indoingsth从事于……,忙于……

beoccupiedwithsth/indoingsth从事于……,忙于……

(2)occupationn.职业;

占有

【点津】

表示“忙于做某事”的短语:

bebusywithsth/(in)doingsth;

beemployedwithsth/(in)doingsth;

beengagedinsth

3.rescuev.救援;

拯救;

解救n.救援,营救

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Hundredsofpeoplearestillinthewater,waitingtoberescued(rescue).

②Thechildwhofellintotheriverwouldhavediediftheyoungmanhadn’tcometohisrescue.

③他试图从着火的大楼中救出男孩。

Hetriedtorescuetheboyfromtheburningbuilding.

(1)rescuesb/sthfrom...   从……拯救……

(2)cometoone’s/therescue救援

4.despiteprep.不管,不顾;

尽管

单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译

①Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreementhasbeenreachedsofarbythetwosides.(2015·

天津卷)

②Althoughtheheavytraffic,hemanagedtocomeontime.Although→Despite

►尽管天气很差,但是这架航班还是起飞了。

③Theplanetookoffinspiteof/despitethebadweather.

④Althoughtheweatherwasbad,theplanetookoff.

⑤Theplanetookoffinspiteofthefactthattheweatherwasbad.

(1)despite=inspiteof   尽管……

inspiteofthefactthat...尽管……

(2)regardlessof不管,不顾

inspiteof/despite为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词作让步状语,不接从句(what从句除外);

而though/although为从属连词,引导让步状语从句。

5.toone’sastonishment令某人惊讶的是

单句语法填空/一句多译

①Theastonished(astonish)lookonhisfacetoldusthathefeltastonishedtobeasked(ask)suchaquestion.

②Wewereallastonishedatthenewsthathepassedthedrivingtest.

③“Itisyouthatbrokethewindow?

”theteacheraskedandlookedattheshyboyinastonishment(astonish).

►让我们感到惊讶的是这个漂亮的女孩竟然是小偷。

④Toourgreatastonishment,thebeautifulgirlwasathief.

⑤Whatmadeusastonishedmostwasthatthebeautifulgirlwasathief.(主语从句)

⑥Itwasastonishingthatthebeautifulgirlwasathief.(it作形式主语)

(1)inastonishment    吃惊地

(2)astonishv.使吃惊

astonishedadj.感到惊讶的

beastonishedtodosth对做某事感到惊讶

beastonishedat/bysth对某事感到惊讶

(3)astonishingadj.令人惊讶的

“toone’s+n.”结构在句中作插入语,当表示“令某人感到非常……的是……”时,可用“toone’sgreat+n.”或“muchtoone’s+n.”来表示。

第二板块

经典句式

6.before作连词引导时间状语从句

单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子

①Weneedtogettotherootoftheproblembeforewecansolveit.(2015·

②Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyearsbeforeyougetanotherone.(2015·

重庆卷)

③AsfarasIknow,ithasbeenfiveyearsbeforehejoinedthearmy.before→since

④Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,leftbeforeIcouldaskfortheirnames(还没来得及问他们的名字).(陕西卷)

⑤Itwasalongtimebefore(过了好长时间才)Igottosleepagain.

⑥Itwon’tbelongbefore(不久)theeducationsysteminourcityisreformed.

(1)before作连词引导时间状语从句时,在句中的译法很灵活。

通常有以下含义:

在……之前;

……之后才……

(2)Itwas/willbe+时间段+before...多长时间后就/才……

Itwillnotbe/wasnot+longbefore...不久就……

“Itbe+一段时间+since...”表示“自从……(到现在)有多长时间了”。

since从句常用一般过去时,而主句常用一般现在时或现在完成时。

Ⅰ.课文语法填空

TheSecondWorldWar,1.whichlasteduntil1945,startedwhenBritaindeclaredwar2.onGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.Themostimportantbattleofthewar3.inEuropewasOperationOverlord.

TroopsfromtheUnitedStates,BritainandCanadatookpartintheD-Daylandings.Morethan5,000shipscrossedtheEnglishChannel,4.carrying(carry)130,000troopstotheFrenchcoast.Theoperationwas5.extremely(extreme)dangerousandmanysoldiers6.werekilled(kill)beforetheyevengotofftheboats.

Andmany7.drowned(drown)inthedeepwaterbeforehelparrived.Americansoldiersattempted8.toland(land)atthemostdangerousplace,9.known(know)asOmahaBeach.ThesituationatOmahaBeachwassobad10.thattheUSarmycommandersthoughtaboutabandoningtheinvasion.Eventually,thesoldiersmadeabreakthroughandtheD-Daylandingsweresuccessful.

Ⅱ.课文短文改错

Ifyouseesoldierwearingsky-bluehelmets,theyareUnitedNationspeacekeepers.TheideaofUNpeacekeepersbeginmorethan60yearsago.ThefirstUNpeacekeeperssenttotheMiddleEastin1948.Theyonlywenttoseewhichwashappening,andwasnotarmed.Thenin1957thefirstarmedUNpeacekeeperswenttotheMiddleEast.

Afterthen,therehavebeenmorethan50UNpeacekeepingoperations.In2003,therewerefifteen,involvenearly37,000personnel.UNpeacekeepershavebeenincludedsoldiersandotherpersonnelsfrommorethan120countries.TherehavebeenmuchUNpeacekeepingsuccesses,butalsosomefailures.

答案 

Ifyousee

wearingsky-bluehelmets,theyareUnitedNationspeacekeepers.TheideaofUNpeacekeepers

morethan60yearsago.ThefirstUNpeacekeepers

senttotheMiddleEastin1948.Theyonlywenttosee

washappening,and

notarmed.Thenin1957thefirstarmedUNpeacekeeperswenttotheMiddleEast.

then,therehavebeenmorethan50UNpeacekeepingoperations.In2003,therewerefifteen,

nearly37,000personnel.UNpeacekeepershave

includedsoldiersandother

frommorethan120countries.Therehavebeen

UNpeacekeepingsuccesses,butalsosomefailures.

Ⅲ.教材与写作

战争只会给人类带来伤害。

根据下面的要点提示,写一篇英语短文,说明战争的危害。

1.会使人受伤,甚至死亡;

2.城市会被占领、炸毁;

3.人们失去家园;

4.一旦破坏,恢复时间长。

注意:

1.请根据以上提示写一篇50词左右的短文;

2.尽量使用本模块的知识点;

3.可适当增加细节。

【参考范文】

Asweallknow,warscandoharmtohumanbeings.Theygetpeoplewoundedandevenkilled.Whensomecitiesareoccupied,theywillbebombed.Manypeoplewillhavetoabandontheirhomestoflee.Onceacountryisdestroyed,itwilltakemanyyearstorecover.

[主观题型专项练]

Ⅰ.语法填空

(2018·

安徽师大附中、马鞍山二中阶段性测试)

Overtheyears,Ihavemetsomeinterestingpeople.Twoof1.mostinterestingpeopleweretwoelderlysisters,JoanandBernice,2.wayoftalkingaboutpeopleinspiredme.

Itwasalwaysa3.(pleasant)tovisitthesetwosisters.Justbeinggreetedatthedoorwasajoy.Theycouldn’tbe4.(happy)whenseeingme.Ialwaysheardaboutthepeoplewhoweretherebeforeme.Everyperson5.(talk)aboutinapositiveway.Theconversationwouldgosomethinglikethis,“Oh,Kay,so

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