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有关老年人
1.强制退休
Withtheageingofsociety,wearenowbeginningtoseeagrowinginterestinfurtherabolishmentofmandatoryretirement.Doyouthinkthatmandatoryretirementisobsoleteorshouldbesustained?
2.老龄化
Inmanycountries,theproportionosolderpeopleisincreasingsteadily.Doyouthinkitisapositiveoranegativechangetothesociety?
3.敬老院
Currentlymoreandmorepeoplerespecteldersandbecomeconvincedthatolderpeopleshouldlivewiththeirfamilies,whichisincontrasttotheviewthatolderpeopleshouldliveatanursinghome.Whatisyouropinion?
考点4:
政府投资
1.艺术,公共设施
Somepeoplearguethatthegovernmentshouldspendmoneyonpublicservicesandfacilities,butnotonthearts.Doyouagreeordisagree?
2.医疗教育,体育设施,剧院
Somepeoplearguethatthegovernmentshouldspendmoneyonlyonmedicalcareandeducationbutnotontheatresorsportstadiums.Doyouagreeordisagree?
3.太空探索
SomepeoplearguethatthemoneyshouldbespentonimprovinglivingstandardsonEarth.Doyouagreeordisagree?
考点5:
女性
1.女性犯罪
Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungwomencommitcrimes.
Whatarethecauses?
Howtosolvethisproblem?
2.政府负担照顾孩子
Moreandmorewomengoouttowork.Isitthegovernment’sresponsibilitytosubsidizethemandprovidefreestaffandfacilitiestocarefortheirchildren?
Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreetothisidea?
考点六:
生活方式和社会观念
1.跳槽
Somepeoplethinkthatchangingjobsperiodicallyisgood.Whatisyouropinion?
2.幸福
Discussthereasonswhypeopledefinehappinessdifferentlyandhowtoobtainhappiness?
3.压力
Whatarethefactorsthatcausestressandhowtocopewithstress?
4.健康生活方式
Humanbeingdoesnotneedtoeatmeatinordertomaintaingoodhealthbecausetheycangetalltheirfoodneedsfrommeatlessproductsandmeatlesssubstitute.
Towhatdegreedoyouagreeordisagreetothisposition?
5.购物
Thesedaysmanypeopleconsidershoppingactivitiesasakindofentertainment.
Isitpositiveornegative?
6.工作时间
Somepeoplesaythatpeopleshouldhavedifferentamountofholidayaccordingtotheirjob.
Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreetothisopinion?
7.一夜致富
Mostpeoplehavedreamsofonedaybecomingrich.Butsomepeoplethinktheaveragepersondonothavetheabilitytomakealotofmoney.
Doyouagreeordisagree?
考点七:
城市发展
1.城乡差距
Thegapoflivingincitiesandthecountrysideislargerandlarger.
Whatarethereasonsinyourcountryandhowtoreducethedifferences?
2.政府区域规划
Trafficandhousingproblemsinmajorcitiescouldbesolvedbymovinglargecompaniesandfactorieswiththeiremployeestothecountryside.
Towhatextenddoyouagreeordisagree?
考点八:
是否禁烟
Althoughitisafreedomtousetobaccowhilesomepeoplethinkitshouldbemadeillegalasthesamewayasotherdrugs.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
必备社会类词组:
1.humanitarianaid人道主义援助
2.amoralimperative道德需要
3.cultural,economicandsocialinteraction文化经济社会的互动
batcorruption对抗腐败
5.Increaseaccountability增强责任感
6.easetension缓和紧张
7.government-to-governmentassistance政府之间的互助
8.brutalandvenalregimes残酷腐败的制度
9.fraudandcorruption诈骗和腐败
10.impedeparticipationintheinternationalmarketplace妨碍加入国际市场
11.theabuseofinternationalaid国际援助的滥用
12.erodeself-confidence,creativityanddignity破坏自信创造力和尊严
13.recipientcountries接受国
14.donorcountries捐助国
15.mutualsupportandinterdependence相互支持相互依赖
16.sustainabledevelopment可持发展
17.vocationaltraining职业培训
18.themaininducementofcrimes犯罪的诱因
19.shoplifting,burglaryandrobbery入店扒窃,入室盗窃,抢劫
20.acquireearningcapacity学习赚钱的本事
21.becomeproductivemembersofsociety成为社会有价值的成员
22.losetheabilitytofunctionprosaically行为变的反社会
23.changedelinquents'
attitudestowardsociety改变罪犯对社会的态度
24.habitualcriminals惯犯
mitcrimesrepeatedly惯犯
26.aturningpoint转机
27.theconstructionofpublicfacilities公共设施的建设
28.eliminateilliteracy扫除文盲
29.adecentjob体面的工作
30.chanceofpromotion提升的机会
31.bringimmediatebenefits带来直接的利益
32.keepskillsfreshandup-to-date不断更新技术
33.producetourismrevenue创造旅游收入
34.balanceworkandlife平衡生活和工作
35.from-nine-to-five朝九晚五
36.shoulder/undertakeone’sresponsibility承担责任
37.anti-ageingtechnology抗衰老的科技
38.awell-paidjob报酬高的工作
39.professionalstaffandexercisefacilities专业的人员与健身设施
40.ashiftintheagestructureoftheworkforce劳动力年龄结构的改变
41.realizethevalueoflife认识到生活的价值
42.enrichone’ssocialexperience丰富社会阅历
43.cultivateone’sindependenceandtoughness培养人的独立性和韧劲
44.seekforpersonaldevelopment寻找个人的发展
45.Inadequateleisuretime闲暇时间不足
46.labourshortage劳动力短缺
47.professionalexpertise专业知识
48.swellingofageingpopulation老龄人口的增多
49.medicalcaresystem医疗体系
50.createafreshneedforsomeprofessions创造对新职业的需求
51.achievegreatergains获利更多
52.disadvantagedgroups弱势群体
53.mandatoryretirement强制退休
54.awasteofhumanresources浪费人力资源
55.assisttrainingyoungworkers协助培训新员工
56.leadtotheshortfallincapital导致资本不足
57.slowergrowthofpopulationsize放慢人口的增长
58.acceptinnovativeideas接受创造性的观念
59.valuestrongtiesamongfamilymembers珍惜家人之间的关系
60.alonesomefeeling孤独感
话题二:
教育
教育的形式
1.Somepeoplethinkstudentsshouldbeorganizedintogroupstostudy.Whileothersthinkitisbettertostudyalone.(是否单独学习)
2.Somepeoplethinktheamountofstudentsshouldbenomorethan20.(是否小班)
Doyouagreeordisagree?
3.Somepeoplethinkweshouldteachthoseintelligentstudentsseparatelyandgivethemspecialtreatment.(是否分班)
4.Moreandmorestudentschoosetogotoanothercountryfortheirhighereducation.(是否出国)
Doyouthinkthebenefitsoutweightheproblemsassociatedwithit?
5.Somepeoplebelieveexaminationswillbringnegativeeffectstobothstudentsandteachers.Whileothersthinktheyareessential.
Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.(是否需要考试)
6.Somepeoplethinkonlinelearningismoreeffectivethanlearningatarealschool.
(是否网络教学)
考点二:
教育的课程
1.Universitystudentsalwaysfocusononespecialistsubject,butsomepeoplethinkuniversitiesshouldencouragetheirstudentstostudyarangeofsubjectsinadditiontotheirownsubject.(专才还是通才)
Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
2.Schoolsshouldteachchildrenacademicsubjectswhichwillbebeneficialtotheirfuturecareer.Therefore,othersubjectssuchasmusicandsportsarenotimportant.(非学术科目是否要学)
3.Somepeoplethinkfinancialeducationshouldbethemandatoryprograminschool.
(是否学经融学)
4.SomepeoplethinkchildrenshouldlearnEnglishfromelementaryschool.(是否从小学英语)
5.Somepeoplethinkuniversitiesshouldprovidepracticaltraining,ratherthantheoreticalknowledge.
Doyouagreeordisagree?
(学理论还是实践)
6.Somepeoplethinklearninghistoryisofnouse.
(是否学历史)
考点三:
学费问题
Somepeoplethinkthegovernmentshouldpaythecollegefeesforuniversitystudents.(是否政府负担学费)Doyouagreeordisagree?
考点四:
教育的目的
Somepeoplethinkstudentcometoschoolinordertoacquireknowledge.Whileotherbelievetheaimofeducationistoteachstudentshowtotellrightfromwrong.(学知识还是学做人)
考点五:
教育者
Oncechildrenstartschool,theteacherhasmoreinfluenceintheirintelligentandsocialdevelopmentthanparents.(老师家长重要性)
先天/后天
Somepeoplethinkthesuccessofapersonisdeterminedbyitsnature,ratherthannurture.(先天和后天重要性)Doyouagreeordisagree?
必备教育类词组:
1.adaptoneselftothedevelopmentof使自己适应…的发展
2.scopeofknowledge知识面
3.lightentheburdenof减轻了…的负担
prehensiveknowledge广博的知识
5.long-distanceeducation远程教育
6.enrichtheteachingmethod丰富教育手段
7.addtothepressureastudentsexperiences加重学生负担
8.multimediateaching多媒体教学
9.solidprofessionalworkingexperience扎实的职业工作经验
10.vocationaleducation职业教育
11.enjoyequalrights享有平等权利
12.physicalandpsychologicalwell-being保持身心健康
13.exchangeexperience交流经验
14.adheretocodeofconduct符合社会道德标准
15.offerachanceofeducation提供一种教育机会
16.facepossiblepressureandcompetition迎接可能的压力和竞争
17.exam-orientededucation应试教育
18.constituteadistraction分散注意力
19.educationforall-rounddevelopment全面发展教育
20.havequickandeasyaccesstosomething更快地接触到…东西
21.DevelopOurCreativeMind培养我们创造性思维
22.preventbrandnamecompetition防止攀比心理
23.compulsory education义务教育
24.enrichone’ssocialandlifeexperience丰富了社会和生活阅历
25.maintainschooldiscipline维持学校纪律
26.graspgoodcommunicationskills掌握良好的交流技能
27.removemisunderstandinganddiscrimination消除误解和歧视
28.cultivateastrongsenseofresponsibility培养了强烈