初中英语介词归纳及相关练习Word格式.docx

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初中英语介词归纳及相关练习Word格式.docx

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初中英语介词归纳及相关练习Word格式.docx

beagainstyou

againstthewall

againstthewind

among三者以上的中间

amongthetrees

at在某时刻;

在小地点;

表示速度;

向着

atten

attheschoolgate

athighspeed

atme

before在……之前;

位于……之前

beforelunch

sitbeforeme

behind位于……之后

behindthetree

below低于……水平;

不合格

belowzero

belowthestandard

by到……时刻,在……时刻之前;

紧挨着;

乘坐交通工具;

被由

byfiveo'

clock

sitebysite

byair,bybike

wasmadebyus

during在……期间

duringtheholidays

for延续多长时间;

向……去;

为了,对于

forfiveyears

leaveforShanghai

begoodforyou

from从某时到……某时;

来自何方;

由某原料制成

frommorningtillnight

fromNewYork

bemadefrom

whereareyoufrom

in在年、月、周较长时间内;

在里面;

用某种语言;

穿着

inaweek

intheroom

inEnglish

inred

into进入……里面;

除,分;

变动

walkinto

divideinto

turnintowater

near接近某时;

在……附近

nearfiveyears

nearthepark

of用某种原料制成;

属于……性质

bemadeof

amapofU.S.A

on在某日、某日的上下午;

在……上面;

靠吃……为生;

关于

onSundayafternoon

onthedesk

liveonrice

abookonPhysics

over渡过一整段时间;

在上方;

超过;

高于

workovernight

overthedesk

overfivepairs

 

past超过某一时刻;

经过某地

tenpastfive

walkpastthepark

since从某时以来;

原因

since1980

Sinceyouwereill

through经过某一时期;

通过、穿过某地;

throughhislife

throughtheforest

till/until直到某时为止

tillfiveo'

clock

to差多少时间;

问,到,去往;

面对面

fivetoten

toShanghai

facetoface

giveabooktome

under在……下面;

少于;

在……管制之下

underthedesk

underten

undertherule

with用某种工具;

带着,具有

withme

withapen

without没有

withoutair

(2)正误辨析

1.Wegottothetopofthemountainindaybreak.

2.Don'

tsleepatdaytime

3.WevisitedtheoldmaninSundayafternoon.

4.Hebecameawriterathistwenties

5.HewenttoNewYorktofindajobinsixteenyearsold.

6.Wewenttoswimintheriverinaveryhotday.

7.I'

mlookingforwardtoseeingyouonChristmas.

8.Ihaven'

tseeyouduringthesummerholidays.

9.Atenteringtheclassroom,Iheardthegoodnews.

10.Inthebeginningofthebook,therearesomeinterestingstories.

11.Tilltheendofnextweek.Iwillhavefinishedthiswork.

12.HecametoLondonbeforelastweekend.

13.IhavestudiedEnglishforthreeyearssinceIhadcomehere.

14.Icanhelpyourepairthisbike.Youwillgetitaftertwohours.

15.Threedaysafterhedied.

16.Shehidherselfafterthetree.

17.Thereisabeautifulbirdonthetree.

18.ShanghaiisontheeastofChina.

19.IarrivedatNewYorkonJuly2nd.

20.HelivedinNo.3BeijingRoad.

21.ThereisacolourTVsetatthecornerofthehall.

22.ThisweekendI'

llstayinUncleWang'

s.

23.Doyouknowthereissomegoodnewsontoday'

snewspaper?

24.TheschoolwillbeginonSeptember1st.

25.Inmywaytothestation,Iboughtanewspapertokilltime.

26.Look,thedoorisopen,Maybesomeonebrokeinto.

27.I'

llleaveBeijingtoShanghaitomorrow.

28.I'

msorry.Ihavetogetoutthebusatnextstop.

29.Becareful.Thetemperatureofthewaterisninetydegreesoverzero.

30.Thereisanoldstonebridgeabovetheriver.

31.TheDeadSeaisunderthesealevel.

32.Thereisabigtreeinthefrontofthehouse.

33.Ittookthemtwodaystowalkacrosstheforest.

34.Thesunsetstowardthewest.

35.Doyouhavenootherclothesexceptthose?

36.CanIwritetheexampaperwithink?

37.I'

mearliertoday.Icameherebyhiscar.

38.AlotofFrenchwinesaremadeofgrape.

39.ThisisagooddictionaryinEnglishgrammar.

40.Doyouhavethekeyofthedoor.

41.TodayalotofChinesepeoplehaveinterestofcollectingstamps.

42.Ididn'

tdomyhomework,sotheteacherwasangrytome.

43.Hewasgoodforskating.

44.Itwasgoodtoyoutohelpmylittleboy.

45.Myparentswereverypleasedatme.

46.Heisagreewithme.

47.Ihaven'

theardlettersfromhim.

48.Teacher.MayIcallatyouthisweekend?

49.Doyouknowthegirlonwhite?

50.Helookedatmeatsurprise.

51.Shedidn'

tcometoschoolbecauseofshewasill.

2.经典例题

1-Thankyou___thebeautifulflowers!

-Notatall.

AinBonCatDfor

2.Canyouanswerthisquestion___English?

AbyBinCwithDfrom

3.Look___themap___China___thewall,please.

Aafter,of,Bat,of,in

Cafter,in,onDat,of,on

4.-WhendidMrGreenarriveinLondon?

-Hearrivedthere___theeveningofDecember6th.

AatBinConDto

5.Wewontherelayrace.Andtherewasabigsmile___ourteacher'

sface.

AoffBnearConDbetween

6Thetwinsgotonwell___theirclassmates.

AtoBinCwithDabout

7.-Pleaseremembertocometomybirthdayparty.

-Isee.I'

llcome___Saturdayevening.

AinBatConDfor

8Let'

shurry,orwe'

llbelate___school.

A toB atC withD for

9.Theywillhaveamathstest___twodays.

A forB atC inD after

10.Mybrotherjoinedthearmy___.

A 1989,MarchB inMarch,1989

C March,1989D 1989,inMarch

11.Hecouldn'

tworkoutthemathsproblem___yourhelp

A withoutBunderCforDwith

12.Grannytookonelookatus___herglasses

A byBthroughC onD in

13.Wehadourbreakfast___aquarter___seven

A /,toBin,toC at,toDon,to

14.IlearnFrench___theradioeveryday

A onB inC fromD at

15.It'

sgoodmannerstowait___line

A inB onC atD with

16.HowmanyEnglishwordshadyoulearnt___lastterm?

A bytheendofB attheendof

C totheendofD tilltheendof

17.Themanagerwasverysatisfied___hiswork

A inB onC aboutD with

18.JohnhitJack___face

A ontheB intheC onhisD inhis

19.Iwasborn___thenight___September15,1978

A in,onB at,onC at,inD on,of

20.It'

sabadmannertolaugh___peoplewhentheyare___trouble

A over,inB at,inC in,atD at,for

21.Ican'

tdothisworkwell___Tom'

shelp.

A underB forC withoutD from

22.Don'

tshout___theoldwoman.Youshouldbemorepolite__her.

A to,atB at,toC in,forD from,for

23.Wemustbestrict___ourselves___everything

A with,inB in,withC with,toD to,of

24.Hewenttothefootballmatch___lunchlastSunday.

A toB withoutC behindD between

25.Thepeople'

sRepublicofChinawasfounded___1949

A withB onC sinceD in

26.MrBlackgottoHangzhou___afewdays.

A inB afterC onD at

27-Hastheteachergivenyouanyadvice___yourEnglishstudy?

-Yes,hehas

A fromB withC onD in

28.Youmaydepend___him.Heis___honestman.

A on,aB in,anC on,anD at,the

29.___myjoy,Icananswerthisquestion

A WithB ToC ByD For

30.Theteacheraskedthestudentstolook___thewordinthedictionary

A forB atC upD after

31.Alittlemonkeyisplaying___atreeandtherearealotofbananas___it

A on,onB in,onC on,inD in,in

32.Igotoschool___buseverymorning.

A.inB.ByC.onD.at

33Noonelikesaperson___badmanners.

A.withoutB.OnC.outofD.with

34Thepolicemanwassurprised___thenews.

A.intoB.forC.atD.outof

35Hehadtosellnewspapers___seven.

A.atanageofB.attheagesofC.attheageofD.atageof

36Thelittlegirlcouldn'

thelp___whenshesawalargedog.

A.criedB.tocryC.CryingD.cries

37.Jackwasborn___March1st,1978.

A.onB.inC.atD.of

38Edisonwasveryinterested___sciencewhenhewasaboy.

A.toB.onC.inD.about

39.Theteacherwasverysatisfied___heranswer.

A.inB.onC.forD.with

40Thestoryhappened___Beijing.

A.inB.withC.forD.on

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