高三下学期适应性考试一英语试题 含答案Word文档格式.docx

高三下学期适应性考试一英语试题 含答案Word文档格式.docx

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B.Creativethinkingisnecessaryforeverychild.

C.TheBASICcodeoftheputerisnotdifficult.

D.Theauthor'

sexperienceinhischildhoodchangedhislife.

22.Theunderlinedword"

infinite"

means__________.

A.bigB.limitlessC.normalD.small

23.Theauthorwantstotellusthroughhisexperienceintheschoolthat________.

A.interestisthebestteacherB.childrenarethehopeofthefuture

C.youngpeoplearefearlessD.wherethere’sawill,there’saway

24.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat________.

A.peoplewhoarerichandsuccessfulincareergenerallyfeelunhappy

B.wealthcan’tbringpeopleanyhappinessandfort

C.onewillfeelunhappyoncehehasgainedallthethingsthathewants

D.beingenthusiasticaboutwhatyoudoismoreimportantthanwealth

B

Myth:

Skippingmealshelpsyouloseweightfast.

Truth:

There’snotruthinthisadvice.Notonlywillyouloseweightbystarvingyourself,butaccordingtoCarolAnnRinzler,thismayactuallycauseyoutogainweight.Rinzlerreasonsthatmissingamealcausesyourmetabolism（新陈代谢）toslowdownsothatyouburnfoodmoreslowly.Thisonlymakesyoufeelhungrierandbythetimeyoufinallydoreachthetableyouwillprobablyeatmorefood.Strangeasitmayseem,studiesshowthateatingseveralsmallmealsandsnacksthroughoutthedayisamorehealthywaytolosepounds.

Ifyouswallow（吞下）gum（口香糖），itwillstayinsideyourstomachforsevenyears.

Actually,ittakesjustafewdaysforgumtomakeitsexit---notsevenyears,saysNeiIzenberg,M.D.,editorofKidsHealthOrganization.Butbecausegumismadeofthesamethingasrubber,itcannotbefullydigested（消化）inyourstomach---soifyougumuptheworksonaregular（经常的）basis,youmightfindyourselfinastickysituation.

Thebestwaytostopanosebleedistoliftyourheadback.

Nowthat’sbadadvice.Bloodynosesarecausedbybrokenbloodvessels（血管）,sowhileliftingyourheadbackmightstopthefluidfromrushingoutofyournose,itwon’tstopthebleeding;

you’lljustendupswallowinglotsofblood.Yourbestbet?

“Restquietly.Don’tpokeorpick,andthebloodwillnaturallyclot（凝结）withinaminuteortwo”.SuggestsDr.Izenberg.

Cuttingyourhairwillmakeitgrowlongfaster.

That’snottrue.“Yourhairisn’tlikealawnorarosebush,wherecuttingcanstimulate（刺激）freshgrowth,”saysPhillipKingsley.Thelengthofyourhairisgenetically（遗传地）determined.Whenitreachesacertainlength,itstopsgrowing.Whenyouclearupthedeadsplitends,thismakeyourhairlookhealthier,butnotnecessarilylonger.

25.AccordingtoCarolAnnRinzler,skippingmealswill__________.

A.helpyouloseweightfastB.helpyouloseweightslowly

C.causeyoutobeefatterD.makeyouburningfoodmorequickly

26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Gumcannotbefullydigestedinthestomach

B.Gumcanleaveyourstomachafteryouswallowisafewdayslater

C.Ifyouoftenswallowgum,youmightfindyourselfinastickysituation

D.Gumcanstayinsideyourstomachforsevenyearsifyouswallowit

27.Thelengthofyourhairisdeterminedby________

A.clearingupthedeadsplitendsB.yourgene

C.cuttingitoftenD.thefoodyoueat

C

Parentsarefuellingbadbehavioramongtheirchildrenbyattemptingto"

buy"

theirlovewithexpensivegiftsnowadays.

Overrecentdecadesweseemtohavecreateda"

musthave"

cultureamongouryoungpeople.Manymothersandfathersbelievetheyare"

failingasparents"

iftheyareunabletoensurethattheirchildrenhavethelatesttoy,electronicdevices（thelap-top,cellphones,GameBoy,etc.）alongwiththeirfriends.Inmanycases,familiesalsofeelpressuredtoenroll（使加入）childrenin"

'

everyinterestcluborafter-schoolactivitythatisavailable"

tofilluptheirtimelikemostoftheotherchildren.

Butexpertswarnedthatthemovemightaffect"

preciousfamilytime"

negatively.GrahamGorton,chairmanoftheIndependentSchoolsAssociation,saidthatparentsspenttoomuchtimefillingtheirchildren'

slives,whichhadaseriesofnegativeeffectson"

theverypreciousfamilytimethatexists"

.

"

Itseemsthatthosetimeswhenawholeweekendwithoutplannedworkwasseenasaluxury（奢侈）andaperfectopportunitytospendtimetogetherandsharethosevaluablemomentsofchildhoodarelonggone,"

Mr.Gortonsaid."

AsachildIonlyoncesaidthatphrasethatparentsfeared'

I'

mbored'

.ImmediatelymymothertookactionandproducedalistofjobsandtheninsistedthatIpleteeveryoneofthem.Thoughldidn'

tthinkcleaningallthefloorscouldreallygetridofmyboredom,Ienjoyedthefeelingofstayingathomewithmymotherandbrothers."

Earlierthisyear,someresearcherssuggestedthatrelativelywealthyparentsweresometimesguiltyoffailingtoteachbasicsocialskillstochildren."

Often,it’stherichmiddleclassesthatbuyofftheirchildrenthroughtheputerandtheTV.Thatthensetsthemapartfromtheirfamily,andthentheparentsaresurprisedwhentheirchildisn’tingtoschool."

28.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat________.

A.today’schildrenhavelittletimetoplay

B.today’schildrendependonelectronictoolstoomuch

C.today’sparentsfeelpressuredbythe"

culture

D.beingqualifiedparentsbeesharderfortoday'

syoungpeople

29.Whatdoesthe"

phenomenonrefertobasedonthepassage?

A.Thatchildrenmusthavewhatotherchildrenhave.

B.Thatchildrenmusthaveproperpressuretoworkhard.

C.Thatchildrenmusthavespecialskillstoensureabetterfuture.

D.Thatparentsmusthavepatiencetoknowtheirchildrenbetter.

30.WhichofthefollowingisthebestadviceyoucouldgivetoparentsbasedonGorton’sstatement?

A.Planfeweractivitiesfortheirchildrentoimprovefamilytime.

B.Buytheirchildrenfewerthingsthattheyarefondof.

C.Givetheirchildrenmorehouseworktodo.

D.Leavetheirchildrenalonewhenthekidsfeelbored.

31.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.

A.wealthyparentsdon’tliketeachingbasicsocialskillstochildren

B.parentsshouldbemuchmorestrictwiththeirchildrenathome

C.childrenshouldnotbebroughtupinawealthyandpleasantenvironment

D.onlysatisfyingchildren’smaterialneedsisnotagoodwayofparenting

D

Thereissomeunwelenewsforstudentspreparingforexamsandofficersputtinginlonghours-----youdon'

tneedthebreakasmuchasyoumaythinkthatmakesyoufeellesstired.

Scientistshavelongassumedthatwillpower（意志力）isalimitedresource,whichiswhyyoufeeltheneedtohavearest,haveasnackandebacktoataskwhenyou'

refeelingbetter.Theyarguedthattheonlywaytorestorewillpowerwasbyrest,foodorentertainment.

Butpsychologistshavechallengedthistheory,sayingweakwillpowerisallinyourhead.Theyfoundthatpeople'

sbeliefsinwillpowerdeterminehowlongandhowwellthey'

llbeabletoworkonatoughmentalexercise."

Ifyouthinkofwillpowerassomethingthat'

slimited,you'

remorelikelytobetiredwhenyouperformadifficulttask,"

saidProf.VeronikaJob."

Butifyouthinkofwillpowerassomethingthatisnoteasilyusedup,youcangoonandon."

Theresearchersdesignedfourexperimentstoteststudents'

-beliefsinwillpower.Afteratiringtask,those,whobelievedorwereledtobelievethatwillpowerisalimitedresource,performedworseonstandardconcentrationteststhanthosewhothoughtofwillpowerassomethingtheyhadmorecontrolover.Theyalsofoundthatleadinguptofinalexamweek,studentswhobelievedthelimitedresourcetheoryatejunkfood24percentmoreoftenthanthosewhobelievedtheyhadmorecontrolinresistingtemptation（诱惑）.

Mr.Jobsaid."

Thetheorythatwillpowerisalimitedresourceisinteresting,butithashadunintendedconsequences.Studentswhomayalreadyhavetroublestudyingarebeingtoldthattheirpowerofconcentrationislimited,andtheyneedtotakefrequentbreaks.Butabeliefinwillpowerasanon-limitedresourcemak