通用版版高考英语三轮复习题型突破练阅读理解七选五限时组合练1Word文档格式.docx

通用版版高考英语三轮复习题型突破练阅读理解七选五限时组合练1Word文档格式.docx

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2017

Thephrase“PeppaPigGirl”becameoneofthehottestbuzzwords（流行用语）onChina’sInternet.Itreferstoagirlwhoholdsapositiveattitudetowardlifeeventhoughshetendstobelazyinherdailylife.Shemightlookabitsillyandoftenhavetastyfoodasatoppriority②onhermind.

2018

RumoursclaimedthatPeppaPigwasbannedfrom③Douyin,China’smajorvideosharingplatform,sayingit“violatesthecommunityregulationsandhasnotpassedcensorship（审查制度）.InMay,however,representativesfromDouyinsaidtheappwasnotforbiddingPeppaPig.

2019

AccordingtoEntertainmentOne,morethan40millionPeppaPigbookshavebeensoldsinceitssecondroundbroadcastonCCTV.Intheyearofthepig,morecompaniesareaddingPeppa-themedelementstotheirproductsforpromotion.

1.Since　　　,morethan40millionPeppaPigbookshavebeensold. 

A.2015B.2016C.2017D.2018

2.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.PeppaPig’sgreatesteffectinChina.

B.PeppaPig’shigheconomicvalueinChina.

C.ThecausesofthegreatpopularityofPeppaPigTVseries.

D.TheintroductionofPeppaPigtotheworld.

3.WhatcanwelearnaboutPeppaPigaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheTVserieswasfirstbroadcastonHunanTV.

B.FoodisthefavoriteofaPeppaPigGirl,whoissilly.

C.TheyearofthepigwillhelppromotethesalesofthePeppa-themedproducts.

D.PeppaPigwasbannedinDouyinbecauseitbrokethelaw.

B

Attheageofseven,whilehisfriendswerespendingtheirallowances④onthingslikecandyandtoys,JoseAdolfoQuisocolawasbusysavingmoneyforbasicpurchases.Totrytogethispeers（同龄人）todothesame,theboyfromPerucameupwiththeideaofaneco-bank,theBartselanaStudentBank,whichallowskidsofallagestobecomefinanciallyindependentwhilealsohelpingtheenvironment.

Setupin2012,thebankistheworld’sfirstbankforkids.Tobecomeamember,akidhastobringinatleast5kilogramsofsolidwasteandsetasavingsgoal.Onceaccepted,allbank“partners”arerequiredtodepositatleastoneadditionalkilogramofrecyclables⑤onamonthlybasis⑥andobserveotherrequirements,suchasattendingfinancialeducationandenvironmentalmanagementworkshops.

Thewasteaccumulatedissoldtolocalrecyclingcompanies,who,thankstoJose’sefforts,payahigher-than-marketrateforeverythingbroughtinbythebankmembers.Themoneyreceivedisplacedinthepersonalaccountwheretheycollectuntilthesavingsgoalisreached.Theaccountholdercanthenwithdrawthemoney⑦,orchoosetoleaveitandcontinuetogrowforabiggertarget.“Atthebeginning,myteachersthoughtIwascrazyorthatachildcouldnotundertakethistypeofproject,”Joserecalls.“Theydonotunderstandthatwearenotthefutureofthecountrybutitspresent.Luckily,Ihadthesupportoftheschoolheadmasterandanassistantinmyclass.”

Theboy’seffortspaidoff,andby2013,thebankhadover200members,whobroughtinonetonofrecyclablewaste.Today,theeco-bank,whichnowhasthesupportofseverallocalinstitutions,hasteneducationalcenters.Theyaredesignedtoteachover3,000students,aged10to18,tobecomefinanciallyindependent,usetheirmoneywisely,andhelptheenvironment.

Notsurprisingly,Jose’seffortshaveearnedhimseveralnationalandinternationalawards.OnNovember20,2018,JosewonChildren’sClimatePrize,whichcomeswithamedaland$5,500inprizemoneyandisgiventoachildoryouthwhohasaccomplishedanextraordinaryachievementfortheclimateorenvironment.

4.WhydidJosesetupthebank?

A.Toraisemoneyandsetuparecyclingcompany.

B.Tobuynecessitiesanddonatethemtoneedykids.

C.Tosavemuchmoneyandprotecttheenvironment.

D.Toeducatethestudentsandhelpthemwinprizes.

5.Howcanakidbeadmittedtotheeco-bankatfirst?

A.Bydonatingtotheeco-bank.

B.Byturninginonekilogramofwasteinamonth.

C.Bysendinginanapplication.

D.Bypresentingagoalandacertainamountofwaste.

6.HowdidtheteachersfeelaboutJose’sprogramatfirst?

A.Doubtful.B.Excited.

C.Moved.D.Worried.

7.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Theimprovementoftheenvironment.

B.Theachievementoftheproject.

C.Theamountofthewastethathasbeenrecycled.

D.Thesupportthelocalinstitutionsget.

C

Wehumanslovetostareintooursmartdevices⑧.Welooksteadilyforhours—about10hoursand39minutesaday—atourcomputers,smartphones,tabletsandtelevisions.Isallthisstaringbadforus?

Itmightbe,mainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexposingourselvestobluelight.

Bluelightisatypeofelectromagneticradiationwithaveryshortwavelengththatproducesahighamountof⑨energy.Whileit’struethatlightcandamageoureyesundercertaincircumstances⑩,there’snoscientificevidencesuggestingthatbluelightisharmfultooureyes.Butmanypeoplestillthinkitis,whichiswhybluelight-blockingglassesaresopopular.Sodotheglasseswork?

“Everyoneisveryconcernedthatbluelightmaybecausingdamagetotheeye,butthere’snoevidencethatitmaybecausingseriousdamage,”Dr.RahulKhurana,clinicalspokesmanfortheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmologists,toldBusinessInsider.

Bluelightexposureisnothingnew.Infact,thesunisthelargestsourceofbluelight.Moreover,bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlight.Butifbluelightisn’tharmful,thenwhyareweconstantlyrubbingoureyeswhenwe’relookingatourscreens?

Theansweriseyestrain（眼疲劳）:

morethan60percentofpeopleexperienceeyeproblemsassociatedwithdigitaleyestrain.Andbluelight,itseems,isn’tthecause.Instead,oureyesaresostrainedbecausemostofusblinklesswhenwestareatourdigitaldevices.Soifeyestrainistherealissue,bluelight-blockingglassesareprobablyoflittleuse.

8.Whatdoweknowaboutbluelight?

A.Itisakindofnuclearradiation.B.Ithastheshortestwavelength.

C.Itmaycomefromelectronicdevices.D.Itconsumesagreatdealofenergy.

9.Whatcausesthepopularityofbluelight-blockingglasses?

A.Evidenceoftheirbenefitstoeyes.

B.Beliefinbluelight’sharmfuleffect.

C.Widespreaduseofsmartdevices.

D.Scientificunderstandingofbluelight.

10.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?

A.Bluelightexposureishardlyavoidable.

B.Eyeproblemsarenoteasytodealwith.

C.Bluelightmayconnectwithtiredeyes.

D.Rubbingeyesmakespeoplestrained.

11.Accordingtothetext,wearingbluelight-blockingglassesmaybe　　　. 

A.tiringB.harmfulC.uselessD.beneficial

D

Solarpowerishelpingbringaboutafutureofcleanerenergy,buttherearelimitstowhererigidsolarpanels（刚性太阳能电池板）cango.Anewkindofsolarcel

madewithamineralcalledperovskite（钙钛矿）cangoalmostanywhere,saysphysicistOlgaMalinkiewicz.Wecanuseperovskitecellsonthesurfacesofthebuildings,ontheroofsofthebuildings,ontheroofsofthecarsandontheelectronicdevices.Wecanuseitonthesails.Wecanuseitintheballs,tentsandunlimitedapplication

.Malinkiewiczsaysperovskitehasbecomeafavoriteamongsolarpanelresearchers.Becauseitcanbeprinted,andeveryonecanuseitoneverysurface.

Malinkiewiczdevelopedawaytoprintperovskitepanelslikeaninkjetprinter（喷墨打印机）.Sheco-foundedacompanytoproducethem,calledSoleilTechnologies,aftertheBalticsungoddess.ConstructioncompanySkanskaistestingthepanelsattheirWarsawheadquarters.AdamTargowskiisthesustainable（可持续的）developmentmanagerforSkanska.Theyworkperfectly,evenwhentheyarenotwellexposedtosunlight.Sowecanusetheminallsurfacesofthebuildings.Soleilcalculatesthataboutonesquaremeterofpanelcansupplyaday’sworthofpowerforoneworker’scomputerandlights.Andtheykeepgettingbetterasresearchcontinues,saysthecompany’sscientificdirectorKonradWojciechowski.

Forothertechnologies,ittookdecadestoreallyentermarkets.Perovskitehasbeenaroundonlyforfewyearsinscientificresearch,sothereisstillalottobedone,butpotentialisbasicallyprettymuchunlimited,Ithink.Therearestilldurabilit

andotherproblemstoworkout,butseveralcompaniesexpecttohaveperovskitepanelsonthemarketthisyear.

12.Whatdoweknowabouttheperovskitesolarcellfromthefirstparagraph?

A.It’sdelicate.B.It’scomplex.

C.It’sflexible.D.It’sexpensive.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inthesecondparagraphreferto?

A.SkanskaandAdamTargowski.B.MalinkiewiczandSkanska.

C.SoleilTechnologies.D.Perovskitepanels.

14.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Itneedsyearstoputperovskitepanelsintomarkets.

B.Scientiststhinkperovskitepanelsarereadyformarkets.

C.Perovskitehasbeenstudiedfordecades.

D.Perovskitepanelswillsoonbeseeninthemarket.

15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainhowtouseperovskitepanels.

B.Tointroduceperovskitepanels.

C.Toadvertiseanewsolarpowercell.

D.Toadvisescientiststofurtherstudyperovskitecells.

Ⅱ.七选五

Anyonewhoknowsmewellwouldseemeasanoptimis

.　16　ThiswasthecaseformeonaparticularlycoldJanuaryday. 

IfeltexhaustedbythepainfulchallengesIwasdealingwithinmypersonallife.　17　—Thegrayskyblocked